One possibility you haven’t considered here - insight and understanding are not ‘things’ or ‘qualities’ to be possessed or not by inanimate objects, but properties that emerge from the interaction of these ‘inanimate’ objects when they produce ‘animate’ objects, like complex organisms. But I suppose that makes them not ‘real’ in your estimation anyway! The concept you appear to have of what insight and understanding are supposed to be also confines you to the limited possibilities you’ve outlined above.
Sair:
There’s that word again: “emerge.” Just what do you think “emerge” means when it is used to replace “God?” Is it not itself a “god of the gaps?” Do you really know that particles “interact?” Or, do you merely believe that they do?
Look: if particles merely encountered one another without rhyme or reason, all that would arise from such so-called “interaction” would be a potential infinity of inconsequential chance encounters - like endless waves rolling up on an endless beach. To ascribe the myriad creations that currently exist, and appear to have existed from the beginning of the earth (in one form or another), to mere emergence, is to replace God with the god-of-emergence. That would be a mere substitution of words.
At best, the mental substitution of “God” with the “god-of-emergence” allows one to maintain one’s belief in one’s self-superiority - as though we actually were more than merely configured lattices of S-points (dimensionless point particles) immersed in continuous, invisible space.
Space that is
continuous and
invisible is much more than distension between dimensionless particles. Dimensionless particles supply no reality. It is the Space within the lattices that supplies Reality (mass, weight). Therefore,
nothingness supplies
some-thingness. But,
nothingness cannot be true nothingness in every respect.
How does continuous, invisible Space within a lattice of dimensionless S-points “produce ‘animate’ objects, like complex organisms?” Evolution does not tell us how that can happen. It is a
faith without Revelation that gives one a delusional sense of mastery and control over whichever god one wishes to ignore. But, the delusion that continuous, invisible Space within a lattice of dimensionless S-points produces ‘animate’ objects, like complex organisms, is to say the least, a maximal absurdity.
Really, one might be able to effectively argue that a single thing, or two, emerged from such an ‘evolution’. But, all that is? Why do you not get this?
God bless,
jd