facedown:
Stobie, thanks for your answer. Where did this pratice come from?
It seems like a re-instatement of some of the roles of the High Priest.
Dear Facedown,
You ask really important questions. I have not yet finished this whole thread but Stobie has done a great job so far. One thing that might help clarify the position of the priestly ministry in this sacrament is to keep in mind the Church as the Body of Christ. It is the Body of Christ that administers the Sacrament. We understand the ministry of the Priest in John 20:19-23 (emphasis mine)
19] On the evening of that day, the first day of the week, the doors being shut where the disciples were, for fear of the Jews, **Jesus came and stood among them and said to them, “Peace be with you.” **
20] When he had said this, he showed them his hands and his side. Then the disciples were glad when they saw the Lord.
21] Jesus said to them again,
"Peace be with you. As the Father has sent me, even
so I send you."
22] And when he had said this, he breathed on them, and said to them, **"Receive the Holy Spirit. **
[23] If you forgive the sins of any, they are forgiven; if you retain the sins of any, they are retained."
Without going into a lengthy explication or mediation on this text, note that peace is twice mentioned here in the context of forgiveness. It is the Holy Spirit, transmitted to the apostles, who enables this ministry. As for making a confession, it is hard to see how the Apostles could forgive the sins of someone unless that person had repented and, as part of that repentance, had verbally confessed what needed forgiving.
Hope this helps. Ask more if this isn’t clear.
This sacrament seems to be one people outside the Church either can’t wait to experience or one which keeps people from approaching the Church because of dread or outright hostility. Count me among those who are in awe of it. For example, I made a confession a couple of weeks ago with a priest who generally acts like something of an idiot (sorry!). In confession he was
unbelievable! It was as if someone else were speaking to me. (Which, of course, it
was!)