I would appreciate more support for this argument. Particularly more support on how the cultural view of the poor today would lead to more sufficient assistance from local charities than in the past. I quite often see people noting that the poor are lazy, uneducated, make poor life choices, and abuse the system with a mentality of entitlement. These comments are often used as support for decreasing the reach of social programs. These comments don’t seem to support the view that we have become an empathic and charitable race ready to help the poor without coercion.
Consider the situation for the poor in medieval Europe and the situation for the poor in Victorian England.
Medieval Europe was Catholic, and there were monasteries and convents dedicated to helping those unable to help themselves, and in the feudal system those who had authority over others were expected to take care of those under them.
Victorian England was not only no longer Catholic, but steeped in so-called Enlightenment thinking and a Calvinistic Social Darwinism. The poor (and those of other races) were looked down upon as *inferior *human beings as a result of their circumstance of being poor (which was not even their fault for the most part but due to changes well beyond their control). There was even government aid: the poor houses (think Oliver Twist).
What I would say is that one problem with government aid is that we no longer see poverty. We assume that poor people get the help they need from the government, but this is not necessarily so. They get some material help from the government. they do not get the help they need which occurs person-to-person: help learning to read, help learning to budget, to buy wisely; help learning the self-discipline necessary to keep a job.
If you look at the statistics for blacks in the USA from the 1950s and the statistics now, you will see that while they may not experience the dreadful poverty they experienced then, while they may no longer be denied care at ER’s as used to happen, in every other way, they are doing very badly: more of their young men are in prison, on drugs, dead… more of their young women are single mothers, often of more than one child by more than one father, etc. I am not using this to in any way justify Jim Crow laws, but in addition to civil rights reform there was also a huge change in the way that welfare was handled. (This is the way the statistics are kept, which I don’t agree with, and is also true of many poor white people as well.)
The more I look into Catholic social justice, the more I see the flaws in American-style conservatism, which I at least appreciate because it is holding the line (somewhat) against the social issues. It is not on the Democrat side that you find people working to put in laws requiring *full *information about abortion, parental permission for abortion, etc. It is not on the conservative side that you see people working to liberalize marriage laws. So to me the conservatives are somewhat better than the liberals, but still not going in the right direction, which for me is of course a truly Catholic social justice, one including subsidiarity and supernatural solidarity.