Contracts/booking procedures and freelance church musicians

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This thought is inspired by Sarabande’s recent thread about the John Lennon wedding song request.

Maybe those of us who freelance and/or who see a lot of wedding couples can help each other out by sharing our booking procedures, our personal policies, what’s in our contracts and our hard-learned lessons?

I’d be happy to contribute my booking procedures and so forth, but it would take a couple of long-ish posts so I’ll wait for indications of interest first.
 
I’m game:

I’m a music director at a suburbun parish, so often I’m the only person that a couple knows that can do it. They call me and set up an appt.

If they choose to have other family members do the music (without me), they are free to do so. I don’t charge a “bench fee” which I think is unethical. However, as a music director, I approve the music.

I state my flat fee for this consult, continuous ongoing help with their programs, booking other musicians, and the day of the wedding. If they use my list of musicians (who are all friends of mine that I play with often so I dont’ need extra rehearsals), each musician is an extra $100. If they want their “aunt edna” to sing a song or 2 or the whole thing, I require a rehearsal and charge a lesson fee at the half hour increments.

(If this is another parish that I am leading, I charge extra for travel and extra trouble of communicating with their music dir and rehearsal and things).

I play/sing through different options. Even though they may already have ideas for their procession (which I always do last), to please listen to my ideas first. THey usually like what I have better anyway.

I ask for the $ the day of, before the wedding takes place. They are free to pay ahead of time. (In my experience, if they wait to pay the day of, I sometimes get tipped). The problem though, is having to ask for it if they forget to hand it over. I actually had to have a bride write me a check in her wedding dress after her wedding. I hate doing that, but its not my fault she didn’t think ahead.

I do not have contracts, and having done this for 10+ years, I have yet to get burnt by it, believe it or not. I’m sure its only a matter of time, though, so I’m curious to see if I could get templates from others here that I might start using. I’m sure it would add to the client’s comfort as well.

If I am booked as a pianist/vocalist that is following another’s lead (a guitarist perhaps, that organizes the whole thing at another church), I charge the same as my musicians I mentioned above. I don’t contract with these folks either because they are all friends of mine and we all have a standard respect and trust.

I was reading the other thread about inapprorpiate music. Even though I would be uncomfortable doing some songs, if the priest approved it, then who am I to refuse? I know its wrong to do secular music at a Catholic wedding, but if I dont’ have the backing of the priest to say no, then I can’t do much about it.

I need all the income I can get right now…and freelance gigs are a huge part of my living. I dont’ see it as my integrity being compromised becuase the illicit practice falls on the priest, I’m doing just what I was hired to do. If the song contained heretical faith aspects though, I’d have a tough time with that. But I don’t think a simple “lovey” song that doesn’t really have substance to it will do much to confuse weak faith.

Disclaimer: I work at a church where my priests allow me to be the bad guy…at my own parish I dont allow those things.
 
OK, we’re off!

I’m a volunteer coordinator at a parish that doesn’t have a director and welcomes visiting musicians, but I travel widely. I don’t give couples a contract and my group regulars don’t require one of me. My little black book of colleagues has only known and trusted people in it.

In response to queries I post an information brochure. To proceed, couples make an appointment to come to my place to make selections. (They come to me because the music, CDs and instruments are all here.)

My handout has:
  • a background reading page
  • a sample repertoire page
  • a list of practical things (fees, payment methods, etc)
  • a list of information the couple must bring to the appointment
  • some cautions and the background to them.
The handout is mainly for the benefit of couples who don’t attend church often, if at all, as they’re the ones who need the most guidance and the ones I need the most protection from. 😃 As we do all sorts of weddings, it has to be general enough to cover Catholic and non-Catholic weddings. Specific matters relating to the particular denomination are dealt with in person at the appointment, after the gentle general introduction in the brochure. More on that later.

I’ll post summaries of the brochure contents separately. Most of this following stuff is practical and is also spelled out in our brochure. Liturgical aspects will be covered in later postings.

I charge a flat fee per group member, which covers short rehearsal at the venue on the day, pre-service music, the service itself, up to an hour’s travelling time each way and up to three hours music preparation. (We have supplied everything from one musician to groups of ten or so.) We don’t charge extra or stop playing if the bride is late, but fill-in music is our choice of material and we leave the church on time if we have a later booking. (We allow plenty of safety margin but I don’t see why we should forgo income by refusing same-day bookings because brides might be 45 minutes late.)

More than three hours prep and any extra rehearsal costs extra but the couple are advised of extra cost before it is incurred. They have the option then of deciding whether it’s value-for-money and can drop the item incurring the cost if they want to.

We work with staff musicians in other parishes as long as they are able to rehearse or it is clear a run-through on the day will be sufficient and possible. We do not replace core group members with family members or friends. We are prepared to work with a friend or relative for one or two items provided they are willing to rehearse but we reserve the right to decline to perform with them if it becomes apparent the result will not enhance the wedding.

We will add items to our repertoire provided it is suitable music, is workable for our group and music can be obtained/prepared in time. Sheet music costs are passed to the couple, with receipts on request. They may keep the music if they wish (rare) in which case I charge them 50% of the cost.

I request landline contacts and don’t call mobiles unless there’s no alternative (e.g. a work number I can call at lunchtime). I won’t plan a liturgy by shouting at someone standing on Platform 6 in peak hour in a thunderstorm and without pen and paper. If mobile calls are unavoidable, there’s a small admin charge.

I ask for a “panic number” – a mobile that will be switched on, on someone’s person (not at home or in the car) and will be answered, should we be hit by a truck en route and need to warn the couple. The parish office number is not good enough (neither priest nor staff will be there to answer it) nor is the priest’s own mobile (if it’s not switched off, it probably should be!)

To be continued …
 
I was appalled to find out that when parishioners ask for our most “popular” cantor and organist for weddings, funerals and quinceneras they have to be reminded to pay them, and some get very huffy, assuming this is somehow a service the parish should provide, because these people lead music for Sunday Mass. do you all run into this attitude?
 
I was appalled to find out that when parishioners ask for our most “popular” cantor and organist for weddings, funerals and quinceneras they have to be reminded to pay them, and some get very huffy, assuming this is somehow a service the parish should provide, because these people lead music for Sunday Mass. do you all run into this attitude?
Occasionally. A lot less than I did years ago, thankfully.

People sometimes think all church work should be/is done for the love of God (we have a joke, “that’ll be a love-of-God job, that one” when we know we wont be paid). Some are surprised to realise the church doesn’t automatically book and pay musicians for you.

Others think that because music is “fun” we must be busting/should be grateful for an opportunity to get out and play. I ask them whether their definition of “fun” encompasses giving up Saturday to sit in church playing the same music the last 23 years’ worth of couples have asked for (that I still have to practice regularly) when most of it is music I don’t even personally like …

Some seem to think the church organist lives in the working sacristy under a dustcover next to the lino polisher. Wheel 'er out, plug 'er in, away she goes, turn 'er off and put 'er away for the night.

But then some can’t even understand why music teachers charge enough to make a living …
 
I don’t think folks realize just how much the music makes the wedding.

Now, of course, I understand its the sacrament, and if its a mass, then its the Eucharist. I know this…

but when we want to use funerals and weddings to evangelize…especially those who don’t go to church

Honestly…if they paid a few hundred less for their dress…doesn’t matter much. If they only had a single flower to hold. Really not a big deal. Not that noticable.

but without music… bleh. highly noticable.

So when a bride who pays a few thou for her dress and another few grand for flowers balks at my meager fee… I’ve got a problem with that.
 
So when a bride who pays a few thou for her dress and another few grand for flowers balks at my meager fee… I’ve got a problem with that.
Off the topic a bit, but I had a PP who when asked for a guide to the size of the church donation would ask couples how much they had spent on their flowers and suggest that the church was at least as important.
 
Not to throw a monkey wrench into this whole thing, but, how do you guys handle it if the couple or the quinecanera want to have their wedding during the anticipated Sunday Vigil Mass (Saturday late afternoon/evening)?

When I was assisting at our Cathedral, we strongly recommended to the affected parties that they use our cantor and organist, since this was also the parish’s Mass. This was because the parts of the Mass needed to be sung and, often, the folks who got hired didn’t know any of the propers (and, they tried to sneak secular music past the rector–not a good idea–on one occasion, a couple hired a mariachi group who played Spanish Eyes during the offertory and the rector sent the wedding coordinator to the choir loft to tell them to stop:eek: ). Furthermore, whoever was hired to do the music was also strongly encouraged to sing the Psalm and the Gospel Acclamation. Luckily, we provided them with a standard psalm for weddings, in both English and Spanish, that was easy to sing both for the cantor and the faithful.

What we wound up doing was sitting with the couple early on in the process to orient them on what the proper wedding liturgy should be. Furthermore, if couples decided to have their Nuptial liturgies occur during Advent or Lent, we went over the musical guidelines to help them plan accordingly.

Agapewolf, it’s actually admirable that you don’t charge a bench fee; however, if the wedding were to occur during the anticipated Sunday Vigil Mass (where you would normally play) and other musicians and a cantor were hired, how do you handle it? Our organist and cantor were paid by the cathedral. If memory serves, a bench fee may have been assessed (if the Mass was the anticipated Sunday Vigil Mass) if our parish music team wasn’t used. However, if they were used, then the couple paid for their services.
 
We have never ever had anyone want a wedding at the parish mass.

If they did, they get the parish musicians (side note: another group plays it…not me).

and what do you mean by “actually”?
 
Not to throw a monkey wrench into this whole thing, but, how do you guys handle it if the couple or the quinecanera want to have their wedding during the anticipated Sunday Vigil Mass (Saturday late afternoon/evening)?
I’ve not had to deal with that but any couple married at the Vigil in my parish would be expected to understand that it was primarily the parish Vigil Mass, complete with rostered musicians. We’d make sure we rostered the most appropriate musicians and would get the couple to talk to them beforehand. If they wanted to bring their own musicians, the liturgy coordinator would probably say no unless they clearly had good church music credentials. If they checked out OK, she would still insist that I be involved in the music planning and would want to approve the music list in advance.
 
My handout has:
  • a background reading page
  • a sample repertoire page
  • a list of practical things (fees, payment methods, etc)
  • a list of information the couple must bring to the appointment
  • some cautions and the background to them.
I forgot to mention that the brochure also has “planners” that show where (and what type of) music is required and optional for nuptial Masses, Catholic weddings outside Mass and general non-Catholic wedding services. Most couples need help there, even if they are churchgoers.
 
We have never ever had anyone want a wedding at the parish mass.

If they did, they get the parish musicians (side note: another group plays it…not me).

and what do you mean by “actually”?
I meant it in a good way, so, don’t freak out. I have heard of instances where a bench fee will be charged if the parish organist/cantor is not used.

In my area, it’s not uncommon for weddings to happen during the anticipated Sunday Vigil Mass (Saturday late afternoon/early evening), especially since the Cathedral used to average a whopping 85-90 weddings a year. We once had seven weddings in one weekend. You can imagine how hectic that was (and in dealing with different musicians who also forgot that they were supposed to play something while the rector was incensing the altar and the couple–luckily, he chants Latin beautifully, so the choir got a freebie).

Incidentally, how do you guys handle it when you have multiple weddings? Have you ever had a back-to-back?
 
I forgot to mention that the brochure also has “planners” that show where (and what type of) music is required and optional for nuptial Masses, Catholic weddings outside Mass and general non-Catholic wedding services. Most couples need help there, even if they are churchgoers.
Do you also include the responsorial psalm, the Gospel acclamation and the parts of the Mass in your repetoire? From reading the new USCCB document on music (which, while seriously flawed does a decent job on wedding music), I can see where there may be a requirement that the parts of the Mass be sung (they’ve got a hierarchy of the parts with the acclamations first, then the Kyrie, Gloria and Agnus Dei next, and then hymns–it’s late so I don’t quite remember everything).
 
Do you also include the responsorial psalm, the Gospel acclamation and the parts of the Mass in your repetoire?
Yes - definitely. We emphasise approaching it as a Mass during which a marriage takes place. It is a good opportunity to help those couples better understand the Mass.
 
Here’s a précis of the background reading and cautions in my information brochure. Please note that it is not exclusively for Catholic weddings and that it is shorter in the original which is on another computer – this is retyped OTTOMH.

*Churches are not public venues in the same sense as halls and function centres. Parishioners build and maintain a church in order to facilitate worship according to their beliefs – you are welcome there but on the assumption you will respect their beliefs and the building’s purpose. Your fee is a contribution towards running costs, it is not a “hiring fee” as such and does not give “carte blanche”.

Most parishes are run by volunteers with jobs and families, not professional event managers with a workday structured around their clients’ schedules. You should expect to fit in with the schedules of key holders, flower arrangers and cleaners (i.e. people helping you for free on their own time), not the other way round.

Some churches have staff musicians who play for all weddings. Some allow visiting musicians but charge their musician’s fee anyway, as they consider it a normal part of his/her retainer. A staff musician is not always professionally skilled, and a professional or full-time musician is not always a guarantee of satisfaction. Try to hear staff musicians before commencing arrangements. If you must employ staff musicians, at least you know in advance what your music will be like. We’re happy to work with staff musicians as long as they will rehearse or we’re sure a run-through on the day is sufficient. If your celebrant isn’t based in the parish, enquire about this yourself at the parish office and if a staff musician is not required, please ensure said musician is informed well in advance. When misunderstandings occur, they often surface only at the last minute, or even on the day when the parish organist turns up knowing there’s a wedding only to find another group busily rehearsing - check now and avoid a heart attack later!*

A caution about involving inexperienced friends and family members and our right to not get involved with them is given elsewhere. ]

To be continued …
 
… continued.

*Music facilities vary from church to church. Some repertoire may not work if the organ is a spinet console or if the organ or piano is in poor repair. Many church layouts are designed to suit choir and organ and if you want a small group, we may need to work with your celebrant to get around seating/placement difficulties. We will check these things with the parish after your appointment and discuss with you as necessary.

Avoid breaking copyright law in preparing your wedding booklets - unless you know lyrics are covered by a parish copyright licence, don’t reprint them. The parish office can tell you whether they have a licence and what it covers. You can always, for example, print the hymn titles and numbers in the hymnal rather than the words. We are very happy to proof-read a draft of your booklet for you to check that the prayers and reading are correct and in the right order. (Most priests will be too busy to do this for you.)

Make sure you discuss music with the celebrant, particularly if you had envisaged using any popular (i.e. non-religious) songs. Give your celebrant printed lyrics to read – don’t just wave a CD cover around. Church services do not normally incorporate popular music, and some clergy and denominations forbid all non-religious songs. Some allow popular music outside the service, but only Christian lyrics during the service itself. Others permit anything tasteful that isn’t directly incompatible with Christian values. Recorded music is not always permissible either. Please raise these issues early to avoid misunderstandings. Even if you feel your celebrant won’t mind what you choose, this is more than just a courtesy – a church is a place of Christian worship and the celebrant is responsible to the denomination for the content of services he/she presides over. Most parishes expect wedding music to conform to local rules even when local ministers are not officiating at the service, so don’t assume bringing your own celebrant gives an automatic dispensation from parish policies.

Please note that we are practicing members of the Catholic faith – regardless of what your celebrant will permit, we reserve the right to decline to perform music at Catholic services that we feel is out of step with good liturgical practice.

Lastly, resist any temptation to exercise “brinkmanship” over your wedding music. Don’t assume that “no one would ruin a couple’s wedding ceremony on the day”. It might be your celebrant’s 200th wedding of the year and the 199th time a couple has “pushed the boundaries” and it would be a shame if your wedding is the day his patience runs out. Plenty of musicians have horror stories of being stopped mid-piece by a celebrant or passing parish clergy, so don’t risk it – save any “controversial” music for the reception where you can enjoy it in complete relaxation. Bear in mind too that your musicians (and your photographer, for that matter), even though you are their employer, must obey the celebrant at all times, just as a bank teller must obey the bank manager even though you are the customer. No musician wants to embarrass a wedding couple but if caught between you and the celebrant, they may have little choice.*
 
Do you mean in the same church or in different locations?
I mean in the same church. In my case, we had three weddings back to back on a Saturday at 4PM, 5:30PM (parish Mass) and 7PM. That was the weekend where we had seven weddings. :eek: Has that ever happened to any of you?
 
I mean in the same church. In my case, we had three weddings back to back on a Saturday at 4PM, 5:30PM (parish Mass) and 7PM. That was the weekend where we had seven weddings. :eek: Has that ever happened to any of you?
Sorry BG, been away on a business trip.

Not so much an issue in my own church but it has happened … we have a cup of coffee in the monastery with Fr in between!

I play in a few places that are “wedding factories” (mostly photogenic stone churches with lovely gardens, funnily enough). They usually specify the wedding times e.g. you can have any time you like as long as it is 11am, 2pm or 4pm. Whether there are preset times or not, most won’t allow weddings any closer than 2 hrs apart or closer than 90 mins to the Vigil Mass, which allows for some lateness and mingling after the wedding.

I’ve only come across one church that allowed them hourly and it was managed so badly that had I been any bride after number 1 I wouldn’t have paid any of the fees and would have sent a written explanation. (After Bride 1 arrived 45 mins late and Bride 2 was warned by phone to arrive at least 30 mins late herself, the PP celebrant for all three weddings spent 75% of a 30 min ‘homily’ in wedding 2 telling a protracted joke that was so bad if you told it in a pub you’d probably get hit with a piece of furniture. We played for #2 and Bride 3 had been driving round the block for who-knows-how-long when we left. You can imagine what the schemozzle of guests and parking was like 😦 )

I’ve worked in one church that says outright " the ‘traditional’ practice of the bride arriving late is not allowed. Any bride more than 10 minutes forfeits 50% of the couple’s deposit." (I assume there is an exemption for genuine cases where the bridal party is not at fault.)

(Therein lies another issue - couples who book more than one church and forget to cancel the ones they don’t want. A cousin in another town is the organist at a ‘wedding factory’ and they’ve knocked back several couples for particular dates due to bookings that were never heard from again. They now require deposits from non-parishioners and that’s the reason this no-lateness church requires them as well.)

It’s tangential to your question but we advise couples when we have a following booking, tell them how much safety margin we’ve allowed and (gently) remind them that that excessive lateness on the part of bride 1 is not bride 2’s problem and we must leave on time. Thankfully, so far we’ve not had to walk out but we’ve had a few stressful moments. We also let the priest know we have to skid and they are usually very good about ending close to time. They have other commitments too most of the time, anyway.
 
Sorry BG, been away on a business trip.

Not so much an issue in my own church but it has happened … we have a cup of coffee in the monastery with Fr in between!

I play in a few places that are “wedding factories” (mostly photogenic stone churches with lovely gardens, funnily enough). They usually specify the wedding times e.g. you can have any time you like as long as it is 11am, 2pm or 4pm. Whether there are preset times or not, most won’t allow weddings any closer than 2 hrs apart or closer than 90 mins to the Vigil Mass, which allows for some lateness and mingling after the wedding.

I’ve only come across one church that allowed them hourly and it was managed so badly that had I been any bride after number 1 I wouldn’t have paid any of the fees and would have sent a written explanation. (After Bride 1 arrived 45 mins late and Bride 2 was warned by phone to arrive at least 30 mins late herself, the PP celebrant for all three weddings spent 75% of a 30 min ‘homily’ in wedding 2 telling a protracted joke that was so bad if you told it in a pub you’d probably get hit with a piece of furniture. We played for #2 and Bride 3 had been driving round the block for who-knows-how-long when we left. You can imagine what the schemozzle of guests and parking was like 😦 )

I’ve worked in one church that says outright " the ‘traditional’ practice of the bride arriving late is not allowed. Any bride more than 10 minutes forfeits 50% of the couple’s deposit." (I assume there is an exemption for genuine cases where the bridal party is not at fault.)

(Therein lies another issue - couples who book more than one church and forget to cancel the ones they don’t want. A cousin in another town is the organist at a ‘wedding factory’ and they’ve knocked back several couples for particular dates due to bookings that were never heard from again. They now require deposits from non-parishioners and that’s the reason this no-lateness church requires them as well.)

It’s tangential to your question but we advise couples when we have a following booking, tell them how much safety margin we’ve allowed and (gently) remind them that that excessive lateness on the part of bride 1 is not bride 2’s problem and we must leave on time. Thankfully, so far we’ve not had to walk out but we’ve had a few stressful moments. We also let the priest know we have to skid and they are usually very good about ending close to time. They have other commitments too most of the time, anyway.
Gee, we had one bride arrive an hour late (luckily, she was the last one of the evening). Our poor organist was running out of his usual material and started playing Gregorian pieces. There have been other times when we have a quince anos girl also come late. I do think it’s a good idea to have the couple forfeit a portion of the deposit if the bridal party is very late (emergencies and acts of God are understood).
 
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