wabrams:
I’m not a convert, though my girlfriend would love me to be. Some of my hurdles include the pope being infallible, magisterium, the one “true” church, and the churches history. Just can’t swallow that pill that the pope is infallible, especially since he is a mortal man. As for the history of the church, if it is the one true church then someone explain the crusades, inquisition, multiple religious wars in Europe, the Holocaust, etc.
wabrams, I was once a non-catholic, and had many of the same problems you did. While each of the topics above really deserves a thread of its own, I’ll try to answer them as briefly as I can.
The infallibility of the Pope: First off, infallibility doesn’t mean impeccability. His ability to avoid teaching error is a gift of the Holy Spirit. It doesn’t mean it protects them from sinning. Look at John 11:49-52, where Caiphas makes a prophecy about Jesus dying so that the Jewish nation would not perish. He is able to make this prophecy not because of his personal holiness (far from it) but because, as verse 51 puts it, he was the high priest that year. In other words, his ability to prophesy was due to HIS OFFICE. The Holy Spirit worked through the Jewish high priest in the same manner that the Holy Spirit worked through the Apostles when they preached, and through their successors, the Pope and bishops. Their ability to lead the church is not dependent on their personal holiness (although they are called to a high degree of holiness, as we all are), but on their position. This is important to remember when our church leaders don’t perform their duties as they ought. As Frank Sheed writes in Theology for Beginners, when we become Catholic, we are joined to Christ, not the men who happen to run it at the time.
Crusades, Inquisition, etc: It’s important to remember that the Church is not so much a hotel for saints as a hospital for sinners, and there will be some (including authority figures) who do not live up to their calling. That being said, you also have to judge them by the standards of their time. Regarding the Crusades, you have to realize that at that time, Islam was overrunning much of the known world at that time, and even conquered parts of Spain and Italy. The Crusades were an attempt to push them back as well as to regain the Holy Land. Sadly, there were abuses, but if it was not for them, Western Europe might well have fallen to them. As for the Inquisition, it was not a church-wide institution. Rather, there were two main Inquisitions. One was in France, and it dealt with the Albigensian heresy. The Albigensians were not proto-Evangelicals, as some fundamentalists like to portray them, but rather were descendants of the Manichean heresy. They taught that there were two Gods: the evil god of the Old Testament who created the world and Jesus of the New Testament. They taught that marriage and childbirth was a sin, but considered fornication ok and taught that suicide was a virtue. These teachings threatened the very fabric of society (much like today’s culture of death does), so both the church and state felt the need to suppress this heresy.
Continued…