D
davidford
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My copy of Descent has a different ordering of the phrasing, but the meaning is the same as what’s here:
Darwin, Charles. 1871. The Descent of Man. Chapter 5 - On the Development of the Intellectual and Moral Faculties During Primeval and Civilised Times
literature.org/authors/darwin-charles/the-descent-of-man/chapter-05.html
A paragraph and its notes:
Darwin, Charles. 1871. The Descent of Man. Chapter 5 - On the Development of the Intellectual and Moral Faculties During Primeval and Civilised Times
literature.org/authors/darwin-charles/the-descent-of-man/chapter-05.html
A paragraph and its notes:
Code:
Who can positively say why the Spanish nation, so
dominant at one time, has been distanced in the race?
The awakening of the nations of Europe from the dark
ages is a still more perplexing problem. At that early
period, as Mr. Galton has remarked, almost all the men of
a gentle nature, those given to meditation or culture of the
mind, had no refuge except in the bosom of a Church
which demanded celibacy;* and this could hardly fail to
have had a deteriorating influence on each successive
generation. During this same period the Holy Inquisition
selected with extreme care the freest and boldest men in
order to burn or imprison them. In Spain alone some of
the best men-- those who doubted and questioned, and
without doubting there can be no progress-- were
eliminated during three centuries at the rate of a
thousand a year. The evil which the Catholic Church has
thus effected is incalculable, though no doubt
counterbalanced to a certain, perhaps to a large, extent in
other ways; nevertheless, Europe has progressed at an
unparalleled rate.
* Hereditary Genius, 1870, pp. 357-359. The Rev. F. W.
Farrar (_Fraser's Magazine_, Aug., 1870, p. 257) advances
arguments on the other side. Sir C. Lyell had already
(_Principles of Geology_, vol. ii., 1868, p. 489), in a striking
passage, called attention to the evil influence of the Holy
Inquisition in having, through selection, lowered the
general standard of intelligence in Europe.