You are taking me far too literally. It is more than just the people that I was talking about. Why do you think that we cannot find a waterproof firmament, with windows? That too is not to be taken literally.
Because Jesus was wise, and taught the people around Him in terms they cound understand. How many would have followed Him if he had talked about quarks and Deoxyribonucleic acid? He talked in terms that the people then could understand. You are trying to limit science to what those people understood.
rossum
If you can prove that Adam doesn’t exist, you can also prove that God doesn’t exist. How? Simple.
God, by definition, is infinitely-perfect. He can never take any evil action, nor can he be responsible for evil. Free will, logically, therefore, is responsible for evil, if God is to exist. Either our own free will or the free will of angels.
Now, the basic premise behind ancient Judaism is simply that man was given a chance to live a sinless life; a life in which sin was neither widely-available, nor compulsive (as it clearly is in modern man.) However, it’s perfectly obvious that man -is- compulsively drawn to sin. Even if man were deposited in a perfect garden with only one other person, it wouldn’t take him long to commit some kind of sin, and it wouldn’t be the kind that Adam committed.
Church tradition maintains that Adam and Eve were perfect, but that they also had free will. They had no inner desire to sin, but because they chose to sin anyway, the desire materialized, and has continued in the blood of every man to this day. This is the logical extension of God’s existence, since it’s the only possible explanation for what Saint Paul called “the law of sin in my members.”
Now the clincher…
If Adam didn’t exist, then there was no fall from grace. If there was no fall from grace, then man was never in a sinless state, with no appetite for sin. If man was never in a sinless state, with no appetite for sin, then God made him that way. If God made him that way, then God is responsible for the institution of slavery, and the nazi death camps, and every war that’s ever taken place, because he forsaw it, and took action deliberately to bring it about, without giving man the chance to avoid it by an act of their free will.
However, it’s impossible for God to be responsible for evil things.
Therefore, if Adam did not exist, neither did God.
However, God -does- exist. Therefore, Adam also existed.
Additionally, on the subject of taking the bible literally, I suggest that this is merely a strawman argument. No one takes every verse of the bible completely literally, nor should they, since one of the major hallmarks of the Hebrew language is its beautiful symbolism.
When 1 Chronicles 16:32 says “Let the sea roar, and all that fills it, let the field exult, and everything in it,” this is not some divine mandate to use chemistry, botany or crystal formations to cause water, dirt and plants to give off noise. If you want to know which verses of the bible are to be taken literally, you need to look at what the biblical writers meant by what they wrote, not merely dismiss things on an arbitrary basis.