Death penalty: am I allowed to support it?

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Truth is not relative to time or place.
Indeed.
As surely as I live, declares the Lord God, I take no pleasure in the death of the wicked, but rather that the wicked should turn from their ways and live. Turn! Turn from your evil ways! Why should you die…?
Ez 33:11
God is patient with you, not wanting anyone to perish, but everyone to come to repentance.
2 Pt 3 : 9
Be perfect, as your heavenly Father is perfect
Mt 5:48
"Now Moses, in the law, commanded us that such should be stoned. But what do You say?” [Jesus said:] “He that is without sin among you, let him first cast a stone…”
Jn 8:4-7
 
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The Church explained its reasons in the Catechism and elsewhere, as quoted here.

Also the Church never said capital punishment is good or necessary. Allowed when necessary, yes.

Some examples? Augustine speaks of God’s authorized killing or limited time commission. Aquinas states someone’s life may be an impediment to the common good which is the concord of human society, and he’d agree that if they can be removed without killing them, or even rehabilitated, that would be better.

Trent taught lawful slaying was allowed to repress outrage and violence. Would you argue that Napoleon was in the right when he turned the cannons on the crowd? What about Tian An Men square? We need to read things in the light of the Gospel.

John Paul II wrote very well:
The traditional teaching of the Church does not exclude, presupposing full ascertainment of the identity and responsibility of the offender, recourse to the death penalty, when this is the only practicable way to defend the lives of human beings effectively against the aggressor.

If, instead, bloodless means are sufficient to defend against the aggressor and to protect the safety of persons, public authority should limit itself to such means, because they better correspond to the concrete conditions of the common good and are more in conformity to the dignity of the human person.

Today, in fact, given the means at the State’s disposal to effectively repress crime by rendering inoffensive the one who has committed it, without depriving him definitively of the possibility of redeeming himself, cases of absolute necessity for suppression of the offender 'today … are very rare, if not practically non-existent.
 
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Except a theologian or saint or angel saying something doesn’t make it Catholic teaching. Only the Magisterium can do that.
All doctrine is originating from somewhere. A lot is based on the Scripture, and on the Tradition. Tradition also consists of literature from the Saints, the works of great Church doctors such as St. Augustine, St. Thomas Aquinas, St. Bonaventure, St. Catherine of Siena, etc.

As an example St. Augustine were not a part of the magisterium, but he made a part of the foundation of western Christianity and its moral theology. The fact that he is not a part of the magisterium doesn´t make his philosophy less interesting. Per se, it is the magisterium that declares doctrine, but the teachings they declare doesn´t necessarily come from them.
Pope Francis can’t change doctrine otherwise that means the Catholic Church is false.
Per se, he has officially changed the Church´s view on death penalty in the Catechism. I think that´s pretty intense.
 
However, today the Church explicitly teaches that it is inadmissible , and to this we owe religious submission of mind and will. We don’t have to like it, just to be humble and accept it.
It was accepted by the Church for hundreds of years, but then Pope Francis decided to change it in the Cathechism to what you state, he did this, this year. THIS YEAR. That is basically contradicting former doctrine, which is not okay. And he didn´t even do this ex-cathetra!! That means he has basically made his own personal opinion doctrine…
 
Because in some cases, very few, it´s actually legitimate. In most cases it´s not, of course. But why should we spend our tax money on caring for people who have done terrible things (like murder, child abuse, etc.) and don´t regret it at all? Do they deserve our money more than the children that starve to death in many places in Africa? We could help so many and change so many lives with that money! It´s not justice to pay for the daily bread of murderers instead of the poor and innocent children. Because as a matter of fact it is either or.
 
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I don’t believe we should pay for them to be in prison, they should pay for themselves by working 16 hours per day.
 
And how is that humane? That´s worse.

Also, those prisoners that we speak about are dangerous. We can´t let them out.
 
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Today… there is an increasing awareness that the dignity of the person is not lost even after the commission of very serious crimes.
This is what I specifically draw issue with.

They worded this as if the morality of sentencing someone to death has suddenly come to light. there is an “increasing awareness”? what is that supposed to mean? The Catholic Church for 2000 years, with tradition that is supposed to be divinely guided and inspired, just had an insufficient awareness of human dignity that is only complete now in 2019? Did God Himself need an increased awareness of human dignity when He said over and over again in the OT that murderers need to pay with their lives for destroying something He made in His own image?
 
Per se, he has officially changed the Church´s view on death penalty in the Catechism. I think that´s pretty intense.
It seems you don’t agree with the Pope / bishops’ views and you’re making more out of the issue than necessary.

The Catechism isn’t the Bible. It’s a teaching compendium published by the Congregation on the Doctrine of Faith. It has been revised before and it is going to be revised again.

Capital punishment is a civil law and the Church and bishops have had all sorts of views on civil law throughout history. We used to burn heretics because they were a precursor to rebellion and war, and protestants used to do the same thing. There used to be a system of indentured servitude in the Roman world. The Church used to openly support monarchs, and it still cooperates with monarchs in some places, but it also mostly works with democracies. I could keep going and going.

Capital punishment isn’t a dogmatic part of the faith the way something like the Trinity or the Hypostatic Union or the Eucharist or Holy Orders or Apostolic Succession are, and you know that. If evolving views of capital punishment constitutes abandoning doctrine then I guess we’ve already abandoned all sorts of “doctrines”. I guess that means the protestants were right all along: the Church does not have authority.
 
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The short answer is yes. The theological basis has to do with restoration from the fall which manifests in a change in consciousness.
Biblically, you see it in the discourse and Jesus teaching on divorce. The idea of the Mosaic law WHEN MANS HEARTS WERE HARD.
 
Correct. Even within the books of scared scripture we see a development of teaching. This is the Holy Spirit in the present moment laboring to make society more Christlike before the Paraousia.
 
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In order for a mortal sin to be mortal; a sin is grave, you have to know a sin is grave but you do it anyway.
Article 1859 of The Catechism Of The Catholic Church.

If any of those is not met it’s not a mortal sin.
Period.
 
If evolving views of capital punishment constitutes abandoning doctrine then I guess we’ve already abandoned all sorts of “doctrines”. I guess that means the protestants were right all along: the Church does not have authority.
I´m not saying you´re obligated, but it´s as a matter of fact doctrine. It´s importance are to be question as this is more than anything a matter of politics. That´s why I believe it can´t be right that death penalty is intristically evil, like Pope Francis describes it. It breaks all ties to traditional doctrine on the topic.

However, feel free to think whatever you want about it, but for the record there aren´t any doctrinal reasons for being against it. I´m not very for death penalty either, but I accept the traditional way of seeing it, no matter if I agree or not 🙂
 
Most of the issues exist due to confused and irrational teachings from the Vatican. Many people would oppose the death penalty if a sentence of life without parole was available. But…“If you close hope in a cell, there is no future for society,” And so for a life sentence we have, “Never deprive one of the right to start over.” Of course a life sentence is almost never life but…So if we have a prisoner who has killed a fellow inmate or a guard and may well kill again we have this option: "In addition, Francis said isolation in so-called “supermax” prisons, which are sometimes used for convicted terrorists or the most dangerous criminals, can be “a form of torture.” That’s because such treatment can lead to “psychic and physical sufferings such as paranoia, anxiety, depression, and weight loss and a significantly increased chance of suicide.” And a writer to the Jesuit Magazine “America” offered this opinion: I pardoned a convict who killed again. Here’s why I still believe in mercy. | America Magazine. So it is not that people are somehow relishing a death penalty as much as church leadership does not believe at all in the right nor the capability of society to protect itself from violent criminals. Any form of deterrence is a punishment devoid of forgiveness and thus to be avoided. It is the Christian life as pure theory and theory only.
 
Pope Francis decided to change it in the Cathechism
He’s the Holy Father, it’s within his authority to do so, and we are supposed to listen when he exercises his prerogatives on matters of faith and morals. And like I said, the change bears no contradiction. It’s just a change of perspective. What worked before no longer is necessary now.
I don’t believe we should pay for them to be in prison
why should we spend our tax money
This kind of thinking says one would rather have the State kill someone than allocate State resources for the good of the State. Not pointing fingers at anyone here, just curious. Is it because killing is cheaper? Because it is the Gospel approach to the issue?
there is an “increasing awareness”? what is that supposed to mean?
That today we’re less likely to butcher people on the public square.
Did God Himself need an increased awareness of human dignity when He said over and over again in the OT that murderers need to pay with their lives
It seems so, given that His Son addressed this same issue in a different way when presented before a case where the death penalty applied.
it can´t be right that death penalty is intristically evil, like Pope Francis describes it
Where did he say this? The Catechism speaks of inadmissible, not intrinsically evil. If as a private person the Holy Father said that, it was likely a slip of the tongue.
 
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