Might I ask a question for further clarification?
Yes, certainly
Are you saying that the Roman Catholic Church, bottom line, should not and does not hold other branches of the Christian Church to Catholic standards? One exception would be what defines a baptized Christian of course. You said that Anglicans must determine its own definitions and self-conduct, which includes it’s own governance and discernment process
It’s slightly more nuanced. It’s that we understand that matters internal to the dialogue partner, be it theological or related to their ecclesiastical law, are to be resolved internally by them…whether this is the Orthodox, Anglicans or Lutherans, etc
Rome is explicit that Catholic ecclesiastical laws properly bind Catholics
The comment may be made discreetly to advise the dialogue partner that a decision in a certain way may have dialogue ramifications and to invite reflection, weighting the implications – but the decision still is properly theirs; we wouldn’t say to the Orthodox or the Anglicans or the Lutherans, etc., in the absence of communion of governance, that they must choose one path and not another – since the decision is internal to them, governed by their own processes. Obviously, we all get to live with the results and their implications
This is reciprocal, of course. We respect the method of selection of the Archbishop of Canterbury, for example, whose enthronement we always participate in. And the method of papal election is respected by our dialogue partners and we receive those delegations who come to be present when a new Pope inaugurates his Petrine ministry
Having said all of that, there would still be a determination, internal to us, that the decision taken by the dialogue partner presents us with a situation that we determine is invalid from our theological perspective and analysis even while conceding that such may not be an issue or even of interest from their theological perspective and analysis
TEC, then, is therefore free to discern the calling of women to the ordained priesthood, of LGBTQ men and women to have full inclusion in all faculties of the Church, etc, etc. These are decisions made in full discernment of the Holy Spirit and in full accord with Church governance
I think the joint declaration treats of this quite well
Yet new circumstances have presented new disagreements among us, particularly regarding the ordination of women and more recent questions regarding human sexuality. Behind these differences lies a perennial question about how authority is exercised in the Christian community. These are today some of the concerns that constitute serious obstacles to our full unity. While, like our predecessors, we ourselves do not yet see solutions to the obstacles before us, we are undeterred. In our trust and joy in the Holy Spirit we are confident that dialogue and engagement with one another will deepen our understanding and help us to discern the mind of Christ for his Church. We trust in God’s grace and providence, knowing that the Holy Spirit will open new doors and lead us into all truth
We recognise, in each other, a different discernment that has been reached because the matter is seen through different lenses and the application of different theological paradigms
I have been witness over these decades to the great mutual respect that exists. Those with whom we have the best and deepest relations, there is a sense this is not where we would wish to be – at divergent discernments – even as we appreciate that each is holding to values that they cannot renounce and that are profoundly rooted in what has gone before
If the RCC is respectful of the discipline of other branches of the Church, why is there strong language here and in many other places, that includes ‘heretics’, ‘evil’, ‘rebellion’, ‘apostate’
The short answer is that those who answer thus show that they are Catholics who speak without conforming their thought to the Successor of Peter and to the Holy See. What is said is faithful to the Church only in so far as it faithfully reflects the position of the Holy See
The longer answer is: since
The Directory for the Application for Principles and Norms on Ecumenism is a dispositive document of the Holy See binding even upon individual members of the lay faithful, then the use of those terms, which are completely inappropriate and proscribed, actually invites censure from competent ecclesiastical authority…above all when usage is in any way associated with an entity which is conceded, by ecclesiastical authority, the privilege of the title “Catholic” in its name
I am a theologian; I know my terms and what is officially accurate, per Catholic teachings. What I wonder is why there is belief that Catholicism and only Catholicism is true to the very jot and tittle, and that any one else who calls him or herself Christian is in error, according to Catholic standards IF there is an honoring of other branch self-governance and belief systems
Heresy vs respect for non-Catholic beliefs and governance
There seems to be a bit of a gap between those two strong points of view.
The simple answer to your question is because, with various and even notable exceptions, those posting to this forum are not only not theologians, if they have ever studied theology under a theologian at all, it has been – at best and generously stated – minimal
There’s also a failure on the part of posters here to put themselves in conformity with the appropriate dicasterial directives, which relative to this sub-forum they should know through their own diocese’s office of ecumenical affairs and the ecumenical official of their diocese as well as through the Conference of Bishops, specifically for the American readers, the Secretariat of Ecumenical and Interreligious Affairs