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AmericanJosiah
Guest
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Continues from the post above…**
Early Christian Meetings:
Early meetings were usually not focused on stating a canon (such seems to have already been in place, with no need to state) but more with practical issues of the lectionary - what would be the Sunday readings.
The Council of Laodicea (363) Really just a regional synod and in no sense ecumenical (and it’s authority unclear), it says that “uncanonical books are not to be read in the churches.” While it mentions none by name, clearly all knew what was and was not a “canonical book” since there was no need whatsoever to specify which were so regarded.
The Council of Hippo (393) Again, just a regional council, this is the first official meeting specifically stating exactly what that canon is. It’s our 27, the 27 that had been clearly embraced as such for several decades (and in most cases, since the First Century).
The Third Council of Carthage (397) This again listed the by now very well established NT Canon, already agreed upon by consensus by Christians. It’s the now familiar 27. This is the FIRST TIME any church body has had an official statement. IF this is a meeting of the specific, particular Catholic Church (and that’s a whole other issue), then THIS is the FIRST CASE of The Catholic Church doing ANYTHING at all. By this time, Scripture has been in existence for 300-1800 years! And what is embraced as such has been settled - for OT books often for many, many centuries (again, most of the Bible) and for the NT mostly for nearly 200 years and for all of it for at least 50 years.
As my Catholic teachers said, The Catholic Church ACKNOWLEDGED or AFFIRMED the Scriptures, obviously it didn’t “give” them or form them. Not any part of it - OT or NT. Officially acknowledging or affirming something is unrelated to writing or causing them. I can announce that the sun came up this morning - even give you the exact time that it did. That’s entirely unrelated to my giving you the sun or causing it to rise. Apples and oranges.
Augustine (352-430): “…the canon has been established for the Church. This is the function of the Holy Spirit.” John E. Rotelle, O.S.A., ed., The Works of Saint Augustine, Newly Discovered Sermons, Part 3, Vol. 11, trans. Edmund Hill, O.P., Sermon 162C.15 (Hyde Park: New City Press, 1997), p. 176.
Continues in next post, to get back to the subject:
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**
Continues from the post above…**
Early Christian Meetings:
Early meetings were usually not focused on stating a canon (such seems to have already been in place, with no need to state) but more with practical issues of the lectionary - what would be the Sunday readings.
The Council of Laodicea (363) Really just a regional synod and in no sense ecumenical (and it’s authority unclear), it says that “uncanonical books are not to be read in the churches.” While it mentions none by name, clearly all knew what was and was not a “canonical book” since there was no need whatsoever to specify which were so regarded.
The Council of Hippo (393) Again, just a regional council, this is the first official meeting specifically stating exactly what that canon is. It’s our 27, the 27 that had been clearly embraced as such for several decades (and in most cases, since the First Century).
The Third Council of Carthage (397) This again listed the by now very well established NT Canon, already agreed upon by consensus by Christians. It’s the now familiar 27. This is the FIRST TIME any church body has had an official statement. IF this is a meeting of the specific, particular Catholic Church (and that’s a whole other issue), then THIS is the FIRST CASE of The Catholic Church doing ANYTHING at all. By this time, Scripture has been in existence for 300-1800 years! And what is embraced as such has been settled - for OT books often for many, many centuries (again, most of the Bible) and for the NT mostly for nearly 200 years and for all of it for at least 50 years.
As my Catholic teachers said, The Catholic Church ACKNOWLEDGED or AFFIRMED the Scriptures, obviously it didn’t “give” them or form them. Not any part of it - OT or NT. Officially acknowledging or affirming something is unrelated to writing or causing them. I can announce that the sun came up this morning - even give you the exact time that it did. That’s entirely unrelated to my giving you the sun or causing it to rise. Apples and oranges.
Augustine (352-430): “…the canon has been established for the Church. This is the function of the Holy Spirit.” John E. Rotelle, O.S.A., ed., The Works of Saint Augustine, Newly Discovered Sermons, Part 3, Vol. 11, trans. Edmund Hill, O.P., Sermon 162C.15 (Hyde Park: New City Press, 1997), p. 176.
Continues in next post, to get back to the subject:
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