“(truth, being that which conforms to reality, and falsehood being that which does not).”
The way I heard it is "Truth is an intellect conforming to reality.
Ontologically speaking, truth is simply that which is real, regardless of human knowledge. That which does not conform to reality, is simply that which does not exist; is not real.
You seem to perceive truth as something that has no necessary relation to being, but is instead merely a construct of the human mind; as if to say that all truth is theoretical. But the mere existence of theoretical truth presupposes the existence of objective truth. Scientific truth judges the particularities of being (
the possible natures of contingent reality), rather than the “
act of being” in general. Scientists create theoretical
models of particular realities, and then, depending on the outcome of an experiment, they are said to be the best explanation of particular physical phenomena. These models are developed in respect of logical facts, but they are not metaphysical in nature. In other-words, science deals in probable truth. This kind of knowledge can change at any time, since there isn’t always a necessary connection between a scientific model and the objective reality of things; regardless of how well it explains the phenomena.
But we are not talking about scientific truth. We are talking about metaphysical/ontological truth. These are things which are necessarily true, regardless of our theories or knowledge.
We can have
certain knowledge of these truths through metaphysical logic. Human beings encounter metaphysical truth, (
such as, i think therefore i am). Its not simply something we make up (like a scientific model) in order to explain something. Metaphysical knowledge represents necessary truths about the objective
act of reality; this truth is legitimately known independently of scientific principles and its models of reality.
(you use the word “that”, and I used the word “intellect”)
also, I understand evil to be a lack of a due good.
and truth and falsehood to be of the intellect.
Ontological reality is not dependent upon our knowledge in order to be true.
in both of the above cases we speak also of “nothing”, thus I not even sure what the concept of nothing is metaphysically…if it is even metaphysical!
Nothing is not an ontological reality. Its merely a word that we use to describe the
ontological difference between to comparative situations. For example, there is no bike in this room in comparison to a room that has i bike in it. There is nothing in this room in comparison to other rooms which have things in them. To say there is nothing in a room is not to say that nothing is metaphysically present in this room. It is merely to say that according to my expectations of seeing a bike in that room, i have instead found an empty room; which is only empty in reference to what i
subjectively expected to be in that room. In reality, the room is just a room; there is neither nothing or emptiness in it. It is a limited space, and by that fact there is no necessary reason why there should be a bike in that space. Thus when we speak of nothing we are not saying that nothing is real, but rather we are saying merely that this room is different to my
expectations. Or is different according to other rooms which do have bikes in them. Thus we are never talking about the absence of a necessary reality, but rather we are speaking about the absence of some possible reality which does not have to exist.
I have a complaint, namely the more “profound” and “of wisdom” the subject is, the more lengthly the explanation! I really feel something is wrong (misunderstood)!!!
(re: the poor in spirit will know the truth and the learned will be sent away empty)
Sincerely,
JV
I am really not sure what you are talking about. It always seems like you are talking in riddles. You are not being clear as to what your intentions are. You seem to be rejecting what i said because of some preconceived principle about length. But this is not always true. I suggest that you judge my argument according to its content rather than its length