This is something I’ve been thinking about, as someone who’s been fighting with disability and trying to manage…What level of control is reasonable on aid, whether it comes from family or the government? We justify restrictions on children in part because we expect them to grow up and be able to support themselves on their own, but this isn’t always the case with disabled adults.
Most of quoted post cut so reply could fit.
I can tell you that I have extensive experience working with folks who are deemed disabled because of a mental defect or illness and that in my own subjective opinion, based on working directly with, or indirectly with hundreds of people who fit into that catagory, most of them (more than 50%- and that is a quite conservative guestimate) are either able to work part-time or able to acquire the skills necessary to work part-time in a relatively short period of time (less than 6 months).
As you may know, someone on disability through social security can earn up to $1,050 per month. If they have government supported housing they pay 30% of their income towards rent, the gov’t picks up the rest. So if they work and earn $1,000 per month they will have to pay $300 more towards their rent. They also get medicare and/or medicaid either for free or for a low cost of under $100 per month I believe. When it comes to co-pays, for Dr, and therapy visits they pay nothing. For medications they pay $1-$3.
Now if someone can work 5 hrs per week and earn $1,000, or 10 hrs or less per week and earn $1,000 I think most will do it even if they have to give up 1/3 toward their housing. And some will do it if they had been working well into adulthood, say if they worked full-time from age 21-40 then became disabled because work and structure has become a significant and ingrained part of their daily routine. However, if they become disabled before reaching age 21, or do not have something like 4-5 years of working (I foget how many ‘quarter years’ someone has to work in order to collect social security- if they haven’t worked enough quarters they get SSI from social security which is most always less than social security income) and also get gov’t supported housing they fair much worse financially if working. Folks on SSI can only earn something like $140/month (last I knew it was $80/month and am assuming it has went up but not certain) and then the social security office takes 50% of every dollar they earn from their gross income over the $140. The gov’t also takes 30% of their total gross income, meaning they get to keep 20% of their income from work. I hope no one is surprised that the majority of people in this catagory choose to not work. They get both medicare and medicaid so no co pays for anything except for $1-$3 for medications.
So their are disincentives to working while on soc security or SSI, particularly on SSI. And for people who would be working at or close to min wage while on soc security, needing to work 20hrs/week in order to earn and keep only $700 of the 1K they earn, there is much less incentive to work. And if a person becomes disabled in their early to mid 20’s and are not invested in working from the get go, they stagnate and develop comfort to collecting and living off of soc security and effectively become ‘retired’.
Of course working taxpayers pay for all of this, for a system that disincentivises working where they suffer by paying taxes and the individuals on the dole suffer because they loose whatever status they had in society and become a ghost, their role in life becomes ‘a mental patient’. Also, not only can most of these individuals either work part time or learn to work part time in a short period of time, many could also acclimate themselves to working full-time…but why would they? Certainly NOT for financial reasons. After all, most of them are going to be working jobs at or close to min wage, definitely low paying jobs. Many of those will loose their free healthcare, taking a large financial blow. So the small % of people who are highly motivated to work (under 5% for sure) have a bunch of disincentives in their face which turn them away from ever working full time… despite having the ability to learn to adjust and function while working a low level full time job. It’s simple economics, cut and dry. And most of the individuals who become mentally disabled were not working high paying jobs before becoming disabled, so the income level they are used to receiving from work is met or surpassed from the check from soc security/SSI, subsidized housing, and free health care.
Ask yourself this question: If your employer basically guarenteed for you to be cut a check for 80% of what you earn, and you could keep your healthcare… and this would be for the rest of your life, would you do it? I for certain wold do it. This is the situation people on disability or SSI are in. They are typically not dr’s or lawyers or ceo’s where earning small money would hurt them so they would be highly motivated to engage in rehab to get back to where they were at. SSI or social security, especially when subsidized housing comes through for them… are highly motivated to NOT WORK via gov’t disincentive entitlement programs.
God Bless,
Bill