Dishonest Apologetics

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Do you believe that all people naturaly seek happiness in principle?
If so,
What would you consider a satisfactory argument to believe this.
Yeah, there may be some other things people seek, but I think happiness is the biggest.
I ask you this because in Catholicism,
Happiness is God.
I believe in happiness, but I just have problems believing in all those other attributes God is supposed to have. I’ve heard from a couple people who feel that God is love or that God is joy. I wish I could know firsthand what believing in God is like, but I just can’t make myself believe in something I don’t believe in.
 
I wasn’t saying that I think there is definitely a religion that has more evidence for it than Catholicism, just that I think there is a decent bit of evidence against traditional Catholicism and not much evidence for it. In this sense, I think that a religion with little evidence in its favor, but that does not have much evidence against it would be more likely. How should I go about weeding out other religions? How would you prove that Mormonism is false for example? I think that if you start weeding out tons of religions that seem unlikely, you would weed Catholicism out as well.

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On the contrary, there is plenty of evidence for it and no credible evidence against it. Lets refer to Christianity or any religion that bases itself on the gospel including very loosely Mormonism. Every Bible regardless of the version of the Christian faith that refers to it originated from one source. The original Holy Bible, which consisted of the original compilation of all the books joined to make up the Bible, is known as the Latin Vulgate, which included the Old Testament “Septuagint”. To shorten the story, it was compiled and translated from Greek and Hebrew into Latin by Saint Jerome over a period of years at the commission of Pope Damasus around 382 ad, this is the Catholic Church.

The books within the Bible that have been recognized as the inspired word of God were recognized as such and canonized by the Catholic Church. After approximately 1500 years had passed some men such as Martin Luther for one decided they didn’t believe in all the things taught by the Catholic Church so they took the Bible out of its element away from the Sacred Teachings of the Church and with some alterations and deletions to it (including 7 books), began teaching what THEY believed establishing the protestant faiths. (Note; Those books removed by the protestant believers back then have since been verified as an authentic part of the Septuagint through the findings of the Dead Sea Scrolls).

Since that time there have been many thousands of Christian belief systems that originated from the protestant faith. It is easy to learn in history when each of these faiths came to be including the Mormons. It is easy to learn through History the origin of the Bible and the fact that some men took and altered it to form other belief systems but every one claims in some distorted way to base their faith on the Bible. However, the Catholic Faith has never changed the Bible since its inception. History itself without bias confirms the origin of each Christian faith and that of the Catholic Faith so it is not difficult to see where the Bible originated and the Church it originated from. By history I mean non-bias verification of the establishment and continued existence of Catholicism.

All of these facts tie in together historically and leave no doubt as to what Faith started at the time of the crucifixion and by the apostles of Christ. Now, for those who claim they believe and honor the Bible but insist the Catholic Church is “no longer” the Church Jesus established, they must argue that against the Bible itself which opposes their own beliefs. Prophecies of Jesus Himself in the Gospel attests to every event that has taken place within His Church through the centuries but He proclaimed His Church would never fail and it obviously hasn’t. The Catholic Church is the only Christian Faith that fits ALL the Biblical and historical criteria to be the True Church founded by Jesus Christ. These things you can prove to yourself and this aspect of your questions will be answered.
 
Maybe by some definitions of selective, this would be selective. But in that case, I think that such selectivity is a good thing. We can’t prove everything in this world, but I think it makes sense to be more careful when it comes to big decisions or when people make claims that are hard to believe. And I have sought the answers, far more diligently than I have on most issues. I just reached a different conclusion than you did.

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To a degree selectivity is a good thing but more so in recognizing priorities than elimination of possibilities. Because something is of a supernatural nature is in no way a sign of impossibility and is in fact only improbable by human standards. As intelligent as we may be it is always in comparison to other forms of life, as we believe we know them. At the same time we already know we are vastly limited by our nature. To be careful is good but should equally take into consideration the possible ramifications to ignoring an eternal life with our Creator. There is no loss in gaining knowledge but definite risks in discounting without knowing.
 
Pretty much nothing can be proven false with 100% certainty. Scientific theories rest on previous scientific theories. If you follow the chain back to the beginning, you’ll find that all scientific theories rest on certain assumptions. Imagine starting from a point of absolutely no knowledge. You’d have to make some assumptions in order to get anywhere. Many of the assumptions you make will probably be pretty reasonable, such as the assumption that if you get the same result over and over again, it is probably not just due to random chance, and the assumption that you can generalize from the behavior of objects in your experiment to the behavior of other objects. You also need to make some assumptions about the behavior of the objects you use in your experiment in order to reach conclusions about other aspects of their behavior. Some of our assumptions are so well established and have been so consistent with later results that it would be almost inconceivable for them to be false and it would probably take a complicated web of currently unknown forces in order to produce the results we observed if the assumption was false. This is normally what we mean when we say that something is proven. But since you think that scientific theories can be proven with 100% certainty, I would be interested in hearing you disprove a theory such as the theory that the earth is not round. For each piece of evidence you supply, I can ask why we know that that evidence is true. I can then proceed to ask “why” for each reason you give to defend those pieces of evidence. At some point we would reach unproven assumptions. Of course I do not think it is at all reasonable to believe that the earth actually is flat; I’m just trying to illustrate that science does not prove or disprove theories with 100% certainty.

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What is a reasonable assumption but an assumption based on our own limited experience. It verifies nothing yet we accept the assumable. You see, this is wrong and I will give you an example; we have in the past made determinations that certain species of prehistoric life were carnivorous and others herbivores. Since we have developed additional methods of testing, we have proven ourselves wrong in some instances. Some forms of testing we can do today we thought science fiction many years ago and even “supernatural” or “impossible”. One of the criteria we base a prehistoric animal’s relationship to the carnivore family was the size and form of its teeth for instance. Yet man with his comparably small mouth and unsubstantial teeth are and have been the deadliest carnivore alive.
 
I don’t believe in God because I don’t think that any of the evidence for his existence is good. There are certainly a lot of arguments people give for his existence, but I honestly do not think that they work. The mere existence of a lot of arguments is no proof that one of them is valid. For example, Carpenter provided 100 proofs that the Earth is not a globe (geocities.com/lclane2/hundreda.html), but after reading them carefully, I think it is reasonable to say that none of his proofs are valid.

Now if you define proof as 100% certainty, I think it is unreasonable to ask for proof of God. But none of the arguments for his existence that I have seen even establish very strong evidence that he did exist. Of course given the number of flawed arguments, it’s very possible that I was too quick to criticize one argument that actually does work. But if one of my responses was bad, I’d want that pointed out. I’ve made mistakes before and will probably continue to make mistakes, but this doesn’t mean that I should accept any claim regardless of how thin the evidence is.

I would similarly love to help you if and when you are ready to accept that God probably does not exist. Neither of us can be absolutely certain that we are right, but that doesn’t mean that people on the other side only believe what they do because they are not willing to accept the truth.
The following is simple but true. Asking a question does not support the subject’s lack of substance but it does prove a lack of knowledge of the subject. If I say to you as we walk through the woods, “run” and you instead of running you respond, “why”, you have opened yourself up to an instantaneous learning experience that you had no idea until that point could or would occur. On the other hand, If sometime in your life you witness a 1200 lb. Tree limb fall in front of you, you now realize it is good to be cautious in the woods regardless of whether you know of what to predict. Think about your statement for a second; “…some of our assumptions are so well established and have been so consistent with later results that it would be almost inconceivable for them to be false”. If we assumed them, they would have to be conceivable. I refer you to the following links for you to check out. I might have mentioned Hawkings before but bare with me on that.

Stephen Hawking ends his immensely popular book, A Brief History of Time, with several questions about what physics can tell us about “The Mind of God”.

“…We are now ready to answer Hawking’s questions about the Mind of God. It is the wave function of the universe. The wave function of the universe is in super space that is literally beyond space-time but it guides the evolution of our expanding universe in cosmic time. If we add the back-reaction of living matter on the wave function of the universe then we have a mechanism for communion with God.”

http://www.qedcorp.com/pcr/pcr/godphys.html

http://www.2001principle.net/2005.htm

http://www.leaderu.com/real/ri9403/evidence.html

http://www.vatican.va/img/riga_int.jpg

http://www.st-edmunds.cam.ac.uk/faraday/Research.php

http://www.leaderu.com/truth/3truth08.html

http://www.infidels.org/library/modern/darek_barefoot/dangerous.html

http://www.infidels.org/library/mode…sm/design.html
 
I would similarly love to help you if and when you are ready to accept that God probably does not exist. Neither of us can be absolutely certain that we are right, but that doesn’t mean that people on the other side only believe what they do because they are not willing to accept the truth.
I appriciate your offer. Very good.
Seriously, you will get to that realization but it may not be until you have reached another level of maturity. That is not to say you are not mature for your age, but rather maturity in life’s experiences. God is Life and for some it is inconceivable to imagine what life can bring us until we have experienced it. Sometimes God is the cause of that experience. All you are asked to do is pursue this as you have science. You will learn of the falling tree limbs safely if you remain open to the possibilities of the unknown.
 
I don’t think the Christian claims of what happened during Jesus’ life have substantial historical evidence in their favor. And I think it would be very unlikely for there to be strong evidence against Christianity even if it was false. If Christianity was false and Jesus was later mythologized, what are some archeological discoveries that could be made which you would see as strong evidence against Christianity?

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The finding of the Tomb of Mary or Jesus,
The finding of historically authenticated writings from any of the apostles expressing acknowledgment of fraud in their teachings,
Reasonable evidence that they had something to gain of value in their day other than their own torture and deaths,
Substantiated rationalization as to why Jesus would pursue antagonizing not only the roman authorities but also the very people He expressed the desire to save, thus turning both sides against Him in His attempt to save man while knowing sealing His fate.
Evidence that another single man has also fulfilled all of the prophecies of the Old Testament.
Evidence that this same other man has also prophesized with complete accuracy the events that would take place throughout and at the time 2000 years into the future including those events which violated His Church, and the corruption of society, the wars and so on.

Just a few for now…
 
I don’t always trust it. It’s been wrong in the past and I’m sure it will be wrong in the future. But it’s all I have. Even if I thought that I was fairly unintelligent and wanted to rely on someone else’s beliefs on everything, I would have to use what intelligence I had to choose who to rely on. But in my experience, conclusions that I reach after looking critically at both sides are right more often than not. It’s not perfect, but it’s pretty good, and it’s all I’ve got.

Oh but you do!. Your statement “But it’s all I have” proves this. It’s not ALL you have. Whether you ACCEPT (or believe) it or not, YOU ARE a created son of God. You ARE made in His likeness. So, you have an innate yearning to RE-know your creator. Try Meditation. This does not take long but can be the hardest thing for an active mind. (And to all those who are crying ‘Buddist’, Catholic monks and nuns have been doing it for centuries. Jesus did it in the desert and again in the garden of Gethsemony.) Try letting go of your thought processes and let God enfold you. (with His love). This may sound ‘airy fairy’ to a fact driven person, but unless you have a PERSONAL relationship with Jesus/God, you will be forever wondering in the wilderness of requiring proof, looking for your home that’s not physical, when in truth, it is right there with you. Science can only prove God, it can never disprove God. Science can be sent on ‘red herrings’ or in directions that have nothing to do with finding the truth about a creative God. But in the end TRUTH IS TRUTH and can NEVER be false. So, I have every faith that in the future Science WILL prove that GOD IS. Now, Christianity’s (or other religion’s) UNDERSTANDING of God?? That CAN be manipulate to suit their particular bias.
I
 
The idea of having to alter my life is not troubling me at all. I think in many ways would embrace it. I don’t think it would be that hard to alter my life. All I can give you is my word, but I really do think that if I ever found a good argument that the Christian God exists, I would happily live as I thought God wanted me to. I just try to examine arguments carefully so I do not adopt a false religion.
I believe you. If you believe in the people and places as you said it is a start. Now, how much do you know about human nature?
 
On the contrary, there is plenty of evidence for it and no credible evidence against it. Lets refer to Christianity or any religion that bases itself on the gospel including very loosely Mormonism. Every Bible regardless of the version of the Christian faith that refers to it originated from one source. The original Holy Bible, which consisted of the original compilation of all the books joined to make up the Bible, is known as the Latin Vulgate, which included the Old Testament “Septuagint”. To shorten the story, it was compiled and translated from Greek and Hebrew into Latin by Saint Jerome over a period of years at the commission of Pope Damasus around 382 ad, this is the Catholic Church.

The books within the Bible that have been recognized as the inspired word of God were recognized as such and canonized by the Catholic Church. After approximately 1500 years had passed some men such as Martin Luther for one decided they didn’t believe in all the things taught by the Catholic Church so they took the Bible out of its element away from the Sacred Teachings of the Church and with some alterations and deletions to it (including 7 books), began teaching what THEY believed establishing the protestant faiths. (Note; Those books removed by the protestant believers back then have since been verified as an authentic part of the Septuagint through the findings of the Dead Sea Scrolls).

Since that time there have been many thousands of Christian belief systems that originated from the protestant faith. It is easy to learn in history when each of these faiths came to be including the Mormons. It is easy to learn through History the origin of the Bible and the fact that some men took and altered it to form other belief systems but every one claims in some distorted way to base their faith on the Bible. However, the Catholic Faith has never changed the Bible since its inception. History itself without bias confirms the origin of each Christian faith and that of the Catholic Faith so it is not difficult to see where the Bible originated and the Church it originated from. By history I mean non-bias verification of the establishment and continued existence of Catholicism.

All of these facts tie in together historically and leave no doubt as to what Faith started at the time of the crucifixion and by the apostles of Christ. Now, for those who claim they believe and honor the Bible but insist the Catholic Church is “no longer” the Church Jesus established, they must argue that against the Bible itself which opposes their own beliefs. Prophecies of Jesus Himself in the Gospel attests to every event that has taken place within His Church through the centuries but He proclaimed His Church would never fail and it obviously hasn’t. The Catholic Church is the only Christian Faith that fits ALL the Biblical and historical criteria to be the True Church founded by Jesus Christ. These things you can prove to yourself and this aspect of your questions will be answered.
You said that “It is easy to learn through History the origin of the Bible and the fact that some men took and altered it to form other belief systems.” I agree. But how do you know that these men were not divinely inspired? Jews might say that it was Christians who altered the word of God. Of course you believe that the New Testament is a divinely inspired work, but Mormons believe the same thing about the Book of Mormon.

And in addition to Bible-based religions, there are thousands of other religions. Is there some way you think I could easily know if they are false, or would I need to spend a lot of time investigating each and every one of them?
 
To a degree selectivity is a good thing but more so in recognizing priorities than elimination of possibilities. Because something is of a supernatural nature is in no way a sign of impossibility and is in fact only improbable by human standards. As intelligent as we may be it is always in comparison to other forms of life, as we believe we know them. At the same time we already know we are vastly limited by our nature. To be careful is good but should equally take into consideration the possible ramifications to ignoring an eternal life with our Creator. There is no loss in gaining knowledge but definite risks in discounting without knowing.
I pretty much agree with you here. One slight disagreement is that I wouldn’t say that there is no loss associated with gaining knowledge. For example, if I spent my entire life trying to learn as many digits of pi as I could, I would be losing enormously. I would be wasting away the only life that I think I will ever have.

I wouldn’t say that I’m ignoring an eternal life. I don’t think there is such a thing, but I can’t be sure. But if there is a God who rewards us with eternal life based on our actions, I don’t think I have any idea what criteria he would use. He could reward Catholics, or atheists, or philanthropists, or even rapists for all I know. So unless I thought there was evidence which made Catholicism fairly likely, I’m not particularly worried about the ramifications of rejecting it.
 
Thanks for the links. It’s definitely a controversial issue and there are also a lot of archeologists who think that the Bible is historically inaccurate. However, I thought your links made a great case that a lot of the events depicted in the Bible were true. But to me, it doesn’t really matter. Even if it could be proven that some of the key non-supernatural stories in the Bible were completely accurate, this would not provide evidence that Jesus was the son of God (Just as a book about a girl and her time-traveling unicorn would not be evidence that unicorns exist even if the other people, places, and events mentioned in the book all really existed).
Lets look at your previously mentioned principle of “cause and affect" with human nature and the behaviors of Christ and His followers. Cause in this case referring to the driving force that causes man to do or not do something based on the results that will be incurred, not might be incurred in these cases, but will be.
Jesus was well aware of what His fate was as He at various times told His disciples of the passion He stood to confront. Whether we believe He actually knew or not in advance is irrelevant because His actions among the Romans and the Jews alike led to the course of events that befitted what was prophesized in the Old Testament as it was recorded over thousands of years in advance. Now, knowing the horrid torture and death He stood to undergo if He continued His ministry, the question is why would a man place himself in such a position? Taking it further, the apostles write that Jesus performed many miracles during the time they accompanied Him. These supernatural healings and returning people from the dead and curing illnesses including those of the blind and crippled, many people they were familiar with and knew to be handicapped is what was claimed to be the supporting evidence for them that this was the Messiah. Other experiences that occurred in their presence led to their believing Jesus was in fact the Son of God.
So, first we have Jesus fulfilling His ministry against fears and leading to results that would drive the normal man to silence and seclusion, for no gain but His claimed knowledge of God and eternal life, A violation of cause and affect. Then we have 12 men convinced through their own witness to supernatural events that their teacher was the Messiah and Son of God. A belief so strong they also defied the anticipated outcome. Another violation of cause and affect.
Moving on, when the time came, Jesus willingly awaited His accusers in the garden knowing what was about to take place once He was in their custody. Another violation of cause and affect. Ah, but once Jesus’ accusers arrived, a confrontation ensued, the apostles first attempted to defend against the accusers but when all seemed lost, they ran for their survival. These responses natural and in union with the cause and affect principle.
Jumping ahead to the passion and death of our Lord, it became common knowledge what Jesus suffered once everyone saw Him. The apostles remained in hiding having lost faith because the God-Man whom they thought to be their Messiah was now dead after extreme torture and crucifixion. These responses natural and in union with the cause and affect principle. The faith they gained in His teachings and witnessing His works and miracles was not strong enough to overcome their human responses once the results came to pass leading to His crucifixion. Rational response many would say. So what could possibly happen to lead them from such fear of their lives and hiding from everyone to going public and proclaiming the very teachings they ran from knowing full well the death it would lead them to? Their faith was dashed by the death of our Lord. All was lost as far as they were concerned. The only thing left that could reassure their faith and belief in Jesus and His proclamation of the kingdom of God with eternal salvation was His final promise, His resurrection from the dead. There is nothing else that could reaffirm to them He was the Truth and was the Son of God. He did just that and this was the final reassurance removing all doubts for them as to the truth in Jesus, salvation, eternal life and the Kingdom of God as Jesus proclaimed. Otherwise major violations of cause and affect. We can then go on to the successors of the apostles who also accepted their positions knowing what would happen but some knowing from their experience the truth.
Do you have a reasonable explanation?
 
In what way did I distort the facts?

Also, what do you think is the best documented example of a healing at Lourdes? I can’t thoroughly investigate every single claimed healing, but I’d be happy to research one of them in greater depth.

“Some cynics would say these independent doctors and scientists are merely collaborating in an exercise in maintaining the powerful image or “brand” of Lourdes. Yet this committee, which has since grown in size and sophistication, will now spend years checking individual cases, with up to 250 different doctors interviewing and testing a patient, before a claimed cure will be accepted as not explainable by science.
Even at the end of this exhaustive process, the case is then turned over to an independent international medical committee, where another set of doctors and scientists re-examine the case and conduct further tests. Then the phenomenon is finally submitted to a vote among the investigating scientists - as to whether any other explanation other than a miracle is plausible. For example, was the condition accurately diagnosed in the first place?
The final part of the process occurs when the Church is invited to decide whether it wants to pronounce that, since the cure is inexplicable scientifically, it is therefore a sign of God’s intervention.”
See links…
http://www.mult-sclerosis.org/news/Jan2002/MoreOnLourdesMiracleMSCure.html
Jean-Pierre Bely, who was then 51 years old, married, the father of two children, who was suffering from a severe form of multiple sclerosis. He was cured instantly, completely, and lastingly during a pilgrimage to Lourdes.
http://www.ewtn.com/library/MARY/ZLOURDES.HTM
Two additional;

http://www.olrl.org/stories/lourdes.shtml

And, I’d be willing to go further as well, though not quite as far as you might be willing to go.

;)😃

I am skeptical of the media in the sense that I don’t automatically assume that every story must be true. But whenever I have had firsthand knowledge of a story that the media is reporting on, they have done so accurately. So while I recognize that they are often wrong, I think that in general their stories are accurate. However, I have no reason to think that what the Catholic Church says is generally reliable. I realize that they are typically careful not endorse miracles that can be easily disproven, but this doesn’t mean that miracles actually occurred.

The only way you can find assurance of this is to look into who the people are that do the investigatons. You would have a hard time convincing anyone including yourelf how so many people specialized in so many fields, believers and non-believers in God and anyone welcome to take part in any investigation provided they have the credentials to prove they can offer credible opinion could all be bias or deceitful.

I didn’t really understand what you were saying here, but I do know that the Church does not require people to believe in any given miracle.
Yup.
 
Hawking spoke of God in metaphorical terms. Earlier in this thread I brought up quotations which show that the evidence points towards Hawking being an atheist or agnostic. But that’s a minor point.

Regarding the article you sent me, I found it fascinating. I think quantum mind theories are interesting, but I don’t think we currently have any data one way another. However, I’m not sure exactly what you’re driving at. I never claimed that it was impossible for a supernatural entity to influence the natural world.
Sometimes it is good to consider several avenues of thought to come to a reasonable point of probabilities.
 
Yeah, there may be some other things people seek, but I think happiness is the biggest.

I believe in happiness, but I just have problems believing in all those other attributes God is supposed to have. I’ve heard from a couple people who feel that God is love or that God is joy. I wish I could know firsthand what believing in God is like, but I just can’t make myself believe in something I don’t believe in.
But you didn’t answer my second question,
What would you consider a satisfactory argument to believe this?
 
But you didn’t answer my second question,
What would you consider a satisfactory argument to believe this?
Well I’m not sure I’d agree that all people naturally seek happiness in principle. I’m unsure exactly what you mean by “naturally seek happiness in principle”. I think that there are some people, such as those born with anencephaly, who do not seek happiness.

But I’d agree that for some definition of “normal”, all normal people probably do seek happiness. I seek happiness, and I see other people react to circumstances in similar ways. I’ve talked to people who give happiness as the reason that they did certain things. I guess it’s possible that everyone besides me is a robot programmed to deceive me, but I think the simplest and most likely answer is that other people also seek happiness. I think the observational evidence is sufficient.
 
I don’t always trust it. It’s been wrong in the past and I’m sure it will be wrong in the future. But it’s all I have. Even if I thought that I was fairly unintelligent and wanted to rely on someone else’s beliefs on everything, I would have to use what intelligence I had to choose who to rely on. But in my experience, conclusions that I reach after looking critically at both sides are right more often than not. It’s not perfect, but it’s pretty good, and it’s all I’ve got.

Oh but you do!. Your statement “But it’s all I have” proves this. It’s not ALL you have. Whether you ACCEPT (or believe) it or not, YOU ARE a created son of God. You ARE made in His likeness. So, you have an innate yearning to RE-know your creator.
I was trying to say that “it’s all I have” in order to figure out whether God exists. Even if I had an innate yearning to know God, which I don’t think I do, I would ultimately have to use whatever intelligence I had to decide whether this meant God exists. I don’t just automatically follow all my innate yearnings without thinking about it. For example, I think humans have an innate yearning to have sex with a lot of different people, but I don’t just follow this yearning without thinking about it.
Try Meditation. This does not take long but can be the hardest thing for an active mind. (And to all those who are crying ‘Buddist’, Catholic monks and nuns have been doing it for centuries. Jesus did it in the desert and again in the garden of Gethsemony.) Try letting go of your thought processes and let God enfold you. (with His love). This may sound ‘airy fairy’ to a fact driven person, but unless you have a PERSONAL relationship with Jesus/God, you will be forever wondering in the wilderness of requiring proof, looking for your home that’s not physical, when in truth, it is right there with you. Science can only prove God, it can never disprove God. Science can be sent on ‘red herrings’ or in directions that have nothing to do with finding the truth about a creative God. But in the end TRUTH IS TRUTH and can NEVER be false. So, I have every faith that in the future Science WILL prove that GOD IS. Now, Christianity’s (or other religion’s) UNDERSTANDING of God?? That CAN be manipulate to suit their particular bias.
Thanks for the suggestion. I’ll give meditation a try.
 
anEvilAtheist;5446881:
Pretty much nothing can be proven false with 100% certainty. Scientific theories rest on previous scientific theories. If you follow the chain back to the beginning, you’ll find that all scientific theories rest on certain assumptions. Imagine starting from a point of absolutely no knowledge. You’d have to make some assumptions in order to get anywhere. Many of the assumptions you make will probably be pretty reasonable, such as the assumption that if you get the same result over and over again, it is probably not just due to random chance, and the assumption that you can generalize from the behavior of objects in your experiment to the behavior of other objects. You also need to make some assumptions about the behavior of the objects you use in your experiment in order to reach conclusions about other aspects of their behavior. Some of our assumptions are so well established and have been so consistent with later results that it would be almost inconceivable for them to be false and it would probably take a complicated web of currently unknown forces in order to produce the results we observed if the assumption was false. This is normally what we mean when we say that something is proven. But since you think that scientific theories can be proven with 100% certainty, I would be interested in hearing you disprove a theory such as the theory that the earth is not round. For each piece of evidence you supply, I can ask why we know that that evidence is true. I can then proceed to ask “why” for each reason you give to defend those pieces of evidence. At some point we would reach unproven assumptions. Of course I do not think it is at all reasonable to believe that the earth actually is flat; I’m just trying to illustrate that science does not prove or disprove theories with 100% certainty.
What is a reasonable assumption but an assumption based on our own limited experience. It verifies nothing yet we accept the assumable. You see, this is wrong and I will give you an example; we have in the past made determinations that certain species of prehistoric life were carnivorous and others herbivores. Since we have developed additional methods of testing, we have proven ourselves wrong in some instances. Some forms of testing we can do today we thought science fiction many years ago and even “supernatural” or “impossible”. One of the criteria we base a prehistoric animal’s relationship to the carnivore family was the size and form of its teeth for instance. Yet man with his comparably small mouth and unsubstantial teeth are and have been the deadliest carnivore alive.
I agree with you, but I don’t see how this contradicts any of the points I was making.
 
I agree with you, but I don’t see how this contradicts any of the points I was making.
The point is for you to see it worthy to give as much open mindedness to what you are going to be offered as you do for your faith in man’s theories and assumptions. I am giving you a lot of links to go over that may help you with your doubts and to narrow things a bit. It is actually going to be “information crossover” seeing as how I sent you so many responses at one time but sort through them and consider the information in the order you find most reasonable.
 
Well I’m not sure I’d agree that all people naturally seek happiness in principle. I’m unsure exactly what you mean by “naturally seek happiness in principle”. I think that there are some people, such as those born with anencephaly, who do not seek happiness.

But I’d agree that for some definition of “normal”, all normal people probably do seek happiness. I seek happiness, and I see other people react to circumstances in similar ways. I’ve talked to people who give happiness as the reason that they did certain things. I guess it’s possible that everyone besides me is a robot programmed to deceive me, but I think the simplest and most likely answer is that other people also seek happiness. I think the observational evidence is sufficient.
Here is a thought you can contemplate on; People in general seek to satisfy what they perceive to be success through monetary or materialistic gain. But no matter what a person earns and no matter what a person buys it will never satisfy. Industry feeds on this principle. This is the first principle in manufacturing of goods such as automobiles and the reason styles change so frequently. When the merchandise lasts longer than is economically reasonable for the manufacturer to generate desired profits, it is easy to raise interest and purchases by tickling people’s pride and ego. If they didn’t there would be no instilled drive (pardon the pun) of the purchasing public to compete with “John next door”. It is extremely ratre for a person to be satisfied with a current state of finances or ownership. Yet those who have the most appreciation for family and God over materialism are the one’s most often satisfied with their lives.
 
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