I’m still debating over converting to Catholocism, and I’d really like to go to confession now (I"m in RCIA now), just to get an idea of what the priest says about my sins/past, and what kind of penance I’d be told to do, etc.
Would I need to confess sins from way back in my life? I was baptized at 17 yrs old and have committed mortal sins since then, which I agonized over and poured out my heart to God, and repented of years ago. Would I have to bring all that up again to the priest and do penance for that? I have to problem confessing all of that, but it seems wrong to have to do penance for something I’ve long since repented of and thought God had forgiven me for. What do you think?
What about mortal sins I am currently doing (using birth control) but I’m not really convinced they are mortal sins yet? Of course if I become Catholic, I will abide by the Catholic ways of life, but just wondering if once I become Catholic, if I have to do penance and confess using Birth Control while a Protestant. Thanks
To the OP:
Previous posters have adequately answered your question about confessing old sins (“yes”). Accepting our penance is an act of humility and we shouldn’t dread it.
You are not yet prepared to receive this sacrament, which is one of reconciliation not only between the penitent and God, but between the penitent and the Church.
Yes, before you are received into the Church, you must have this sacrament, and be free from all mortal sin. But you can only participate if you’re sure you want to become Catholic.
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In RCIA, you would generally participate in the Rite of Welcoming, which is a liturgical rite during a Mass in which you are committing to participate in intense catechesis about the faith. You will be helped in gaining a fuller understanding – the why’s and wherefore’s – of the faith, including why certain acts are mortal sins (choices to separate ourselves from God), and why are venial sins (acts which injure our relationship with God and others).
When you’re pretty darn sure you want to be Catholic, and have decided to leave your former faith behind, you would participate in the Rite of the Call to Continuing Conversion – usually on the First Sunday of Lent. After this, you would continue being catechized about the faith, but you would also need to be sure that you want to accept and assent to all the teachings of the Catholic Church, and to live them. You would have an intense period of spiritual preparation for the sacraments. It is during this period that you would discern you are ready for the jump, and the RCIA leader would help you to prepare for the sacrament of Reconciliation (also called Confession).
This is the only time non-Catholics are allowed to participate in this sacrament and be absolved for their mortal sins. You would have received this temporary “right” to this sacrament from the liturgical rites I’ve mentioned above – but you must first be properly disposed.
You are not yet ready to acknowledge what the Church teaches about which sins are mortal and to express sorrow and firm amendment of purpose (an intent not to commit them again). You indicate this by saying are not yet ready to give up contraception.
Keep praying and learning!
from the Code of Canon Law:
Can. 987 To receive the salvific remedy of the sacrament of penance, a member of the Christian faithful must be disposed in such a way that, rejecting sins committed and having a purpose of amendment, the person is turned back to God.
Can. 988 §1. A member of the Christian faithful is obliged to confess in kind and number all grave sins committed after baptism and not yet remitted directly through the keys of the Church nor acknowledged in individual confession, of which the person has knowledge after diligent examination of conscience.
§2. It is recommended to the Christian faithful that they also confess venial sins.