Christians believe in only one God and that He is the only God that exists.
Can it be summed up that Mormons believe in multiple Gods existing while they only worship the one god that they believe created our world? So, while they worship only one god - they believe in multiple ones?
The main reason I am asking is that I am confused as to how the LDS reconcile all of the mentioning in the Old and New Testaments of their only being one God with the teachings of Joesph Smith.
I know a young man who is about to go on his LDS mission trip in the near future and he couldn’t really answer this for me. (He says he hasn’t taken all the classes yet.)
Thank you and please keep it polite.
Mrs V,
This is a wonderful question, so thoughtfully raised. (Sorry about a negative response already–people are people, aren’t they?)
You are right that the Old Testament mentions many times that there is only “one God” or “beside me there is no Savior.” It becomes clear that the “one God” of the Old Testament is Jehovah, and that when Jesus said “Before Abraham was, I am” that He was declaring that He is Jehovah. He was the promised Savior and Messiah, and beside Him there is no Savior. He is the only Savior–the only God who saves and redeems.
Yet, in John 7 one reads:
28 Then cried Jesus in the temple as he taught, saying, Ye both know me, and ye know whence I am: and I am not come of myself, but he that sent me is true, whom ye know not.
29 But I know him: for I am from him, and he hath sent me.
30 Then they sought to take him: but no man laid hands on him, because his hour was not yet come.
31 And many of the people believed on him, and said, When Christ cometh, will he do more miracles than these which this man hath done?
32 The Pharisees heard that the people murmured such things concerning him; and the Pharisees and the chief priests sent officers to take him.
33 Then said Jesus unto them, Yet a little while am I with you, and then I go unto him that sent me.
So Jesus was saying that He was sent to earth, and that there is another person (“Him”) involved who sent Him. God the Father is a separate Person, yet They are one God in the very same sense that Jesus uses in His intercessory prayer, recorded in John 17.
They have a unified mind and will, purpose and intent, understanding and love. It is neither deceptive nor inconsistent to say They are “One God.”
Jesus also said in that beautiful intercessory prayer, that humankind can become “one in us.” The apostle John the Revelator wrote of the promise of Jesus that humankind can become “joint heirs” on a joint throne with Jesus Christ.
With those contexts in mind, one would be correct to say that the LDS believe in “One God” in a similar sense that Catholics believe in “One God”, although not using the word “trinity” or the Nicene creed to describe the belief. If a mortal person becomes a joint heir with Jesus Christ and thus a “son of God” in the sense used to mean an “heir”, then such a mortal becomes so unified with the Father and the Son that they have complete “Oneness” with Them, and as I had previously described they would thus have “a unified mind and will, purpose and intent, understanding and love.” They would enter into a condition of complete unified thoughts, actions, compassion and understanding of the truths of eternity such that They could be honestly described as “One God.” There are not competing truths in the Universe. There is one set of truths that are consistent throughout the Universe.