I was referring to the Roman Catholic belief that the Church cannot err, in general, nor the Pope (when speaking ex-cathedra), in particular. Lutherans do not afford this infallibility to any human-run institution or individual or even our Confessions (though we believe they do not err… I’m sure you understand the fine distinction).
No, I do not.
Christ founded the Church, did He not - that is, the Body of Christ, and the ministries of the bishops and priests? It is
not an human institution. It is divine, because it comes from God Himself. God Himself
made it.
The organisation of it? Perhaps not. We need not call them
bishops or * priests*. Paul used words that meant “overseer”, and “elder” respectively. But Jesus gave the Apostles the power to do things no one else could. And that stuck in Tradition.
Our pastors and bishops can err (and do), and are corrected and/or disciplined. So what sets them apart, other than having studied? The simple answer to your question is similar to what I presume yours would be: they have been called and ordained, and now have the responsibility to administer Word and Sacrament to the church.
Sola Scriptura is not a method of proof-texting, but rather a practice of the church. In that regard, we don’t need to accept Sola Scriptura as a doctrine in itself (thus we don’t need to ‘proof-text’ for evidence that we use only Scripture) - it’s the Apostolic
Faith which matters. Make a bit more sense?
This link might help.
Thank you for the link. Very interesting. So Sola Scriptura is more of a science when you Lutheran guys speak of it, than a flat statement of fact? Very interesting indeed. I wonder what the Orthodox would say? (They have no formal canon of Scripture, either, IIRC.)
And, if I understand it correctly, the basic principles are basically those of Vincent of Lerins: “Hold fast that faith which has been believed everywhere, always and by all” - in other words, that which was most widely accepted is Scripture.
I think, to a large degree, we would agree. I think the Orthodox would, too. That is why our Bibles are so very close. But there are other books which, back then, were popular and considered Scripture - The Shepherd by Hermas, the First Letter of Clement, the Didache among others. Why are those not remembered today, or even in the early canons? Why does no one read about the phoenix in Clement’s letter?
And there are other books, such as the Letter to the Hebrews. There was dispute about it even back then. We do not even know if Paul wrote it. So why is it not considered apocryphal in your Bible or ours?
I think you know my answer - because the Church said it is or is not Scripture. What would yours be?
The “Sola Scriptura” dynamic you offer is not bad, as it gets a lot of right answers. But even Lutheranism seems to lean on the authority of the Church (as a Body of believers, led by the bishops and priests). And I would say that is because without its authority, neither the Church nor any member thereof, then or now, could convey apostolic teaching, spurious or certain.