I was reading the views of a feminist philosopher, Mary Daly, who wrote some criticism on Christianity. She wrote that (apparently) “since women are portrayed as the source of evil and had their origins in man (Adam’s rib), it is appropriate that they may be ruled by men”
Does her criticism hold any merit?
No, it doesn’t. The divinely inspired story of the creation of the first man, Adam, and the first woman, Eve, and the temptation and fall in the garden of Eden is extremely rich in meaning and contains many mysteries. The creation of man before the woman makes sense in that man represents in a fashion God the Father who is the source and origin of the Trinity of persons in God. For men who beget children are called fathers and Adam is the father of the human race. The mystery of the creation of Eve from Adam’s side while he was asleep is a figure of the birth of the Church, the bride of Christ, from the side of Christ when he was pierced with a lance and out flowed blood and water, the two principle sacraments of the Church, while he was asleep on the cross. Eve became the mother of all the living and she was a figure of the Blessed Virgin Mary, the New Eve, who is the mother of all the spiritually living, those reborn into the life of grace. St Maximillian Kolbe sees the mystery of women and motherhood and pre-eminently in the Blessed Virgin as a mystery of love, for the mother is as the heart of the family and the heart represents love, and as representative of the person of the Holy Spirit in the bosom of the Trinity. For we call the Holy Spirit, the third person of the Trinity, the Spirit of Love in the Trinity and he is given to us in baptism and through the theological virtue of charity.
Eve did sin first in the garden of Eden and she gave of the forbidden fruit to Adam to eat which he did. Since Adam is the head of the human race as the first human created, we believe original sin is principally passed down to us through him so that if Adam had not ate the fruit, he would not have lost the gift of original holiness and justice and sanctifying grace to be passed down to his progeny.
As it is, both Adam and Eve participated in the Fall of the human race. The reason why the devil tempted Eve first may have been due to his thinking that he could possibly get to Adam easier this way, i.e., through his wife whom God created for him and who he deeply loved. It is possible that Adam may not have fallen to a temptation from the devil if the devil had tried to directly tempt him. So, the devil tempts Eve seeing the great love Adam had for her, she succombs, and apparently, though erroneously, Adam took the fruit from Eve so as possibly not to give her offense or something of this nature as he replies to God “The woman whom thou gavest to be with me, she gave me fruit of the tree, and I ate.”