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Bible_Student
Guest
Hi Tantum ergo,Um, the NT was written in ONE language? Jerome wrote the Vulgate because the manuscript copies of Scripture were in several languages, didn’t he?. Greek (and there is more than one form of Greek), Aramaic. . .
Sorry friend but that is in need of correction. All the empirical evidence we have today suggests that the New Testament, in its entirety, was written in Koine Greek first. The oldest manuscripts we have are all Koine Greek. The oldest complete New Testament we have is also written in Koine Greek and precede the Latin Vulgate by at least 80 years. In addition we have remnants that are centuries earlier, such as the Chester Beatty Papyrus and the Bodmer Papyrus II by which we can reconstruct all of Luke, John, Romans, 1 and 2 Corinthians, Galatians, Ephesians, Philippians, Colossians, 1 and 2 Thessalonians, Hebrews, and portions of Matthew, Mark, Acts, and Revelation.
Meanwhile the Hebrew Old Testament was also translated from Hebrew to the Greek and became known as the Septuagint (the 70). The dating has been debated but there has been surviving fragments that have been discovered dated between 50 B.C. and 50 A.D. Curiously the word “Vulgata” was applied to the Greek Septuagint. It’s not too much of a stretch to assume that perhaps this is where the word “Vulgate” was borrowed from? The claim, however, is that Jerome translated the Old Testament directly from the Hebrew Tanakh and finished both the Old and New Testaments Latin Translation in about 25 years completing it in the early 5th century.
That’s pretty much the perspective on this.
May God Bless, Pat