Eastern Orthodoxy and Protestantism’s Infallibility Problem

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PJ, maybe the Spirit told him you were in their midst.🙂
😃

When my Lutheran friend and I greeted him on the way out he said, upon hearing that I was C, “Well today you heard that justification is by faith.”

Don’t ask me why, but I have a feeling that nowadays he’s big on the Internet. :cool:
 
Somehow, I can imagine that being said about some Protestants. :whistle:
I’ve done this one before, recently, but I do have my hobbies.

“I do not think you need fear that the study of a dead period, however prolonged and however sympathetic, need prove an indulgence in nostalgia or an enslavement to the past. In the individual fife, as the psychologists have taught us, it is not the remembered but the forgotten past that enslaves us. I think the same is true of society. To study the past does indeed liberate us from the present, from the idols of our own market-place. But I think it liberates us from the past too. I think no class of men are less enslaved to the past than historians. The unhistorical are usually, without knowing it, enslaved to a fairly recent past. Dante read Virgil. Certain other medieval authors evolved the legend of Virgil as a great magician. It was the more recent past, the whole quality of mind evolved during a few preceding centuries, which impelled them to do so. Dante was freer; he also knew more of the past. And you will be no freer by coming to misinterpret Old Western Culture as quickly and deeply as those medievals misinterpreted Classical Antiquity; or even as the Romantics misinterpreted the Middle Ages.Such misinterpretation has already begun. To arrest its growth while arrest is still possible is surely a proper task for a university”.

*De Descriptione Temporum
*
Lewis’ Inaugural lecture at Cambridge, given by Lewis on 11/29/54, in

SELECTED LITERARY ESSAYS (ed. Hooper), chap. 1, page 12 ( Cambridge University Press, 1979 tpb ed).
 
Ok. St Paul and St John etc., were Catholics according to the …Catholic church. ?
Remember that the first written recording of the phrase “catholic church” is from St. Ignatius of Antioch, who actually happened to be a disciple of John the Apostle, so who knows, perhaps he learned the phrase from a Johannine circle of disciples, or from the Apostle himself.
OK the NT is a Catholic book,…according to the Catholic Church. ?
Before Oriental Orthodoxy split off after the Council of Chalcedon, the Catholic Church was pretty much the only game in town.
OK our traditions are Catholic,…according to the Catholic church. And true interpretation is Catholic,…according to the Catholic church. ?

Understand.Thank you .Just kindly disagree with such ‘simplicity’.
It really is that simple. I highly doubt Christ left a Church for people to bicker and have odd arcane disputes about this and that; I’ve always found the Catholic interpretation to be the most straightforward and direct. “This is my Body”. We take His word for it, no need to try and comprehend what “is” means in some bizarre, arcane philosophical way. 🤷 “Upon this rock I will build my Church.” We take His word for it.
 
Remember that the first written recording of the phrase “catholic church” is from St. Ignatius of Antioch, who actually happened to be a disciple of John the Apostle, so who knows, perhaps he learned the phrase from a Johannine circle of disciples, or from the Apostle himself.
Understand, thank you. Another close disciple to Paul also wrote, “To those knowledgeable of the Lord’s way, keep them, as many as are written”.
Before Oriental Orthodoxy split off after the Council of Chalcedon, the Catholic Church was pretty much the only game in town.
Yes, somewhat, though I am told some remained and grew with little or no contact with Rome.
It really is that simple. I highly doubt Christ left a Church for people to bicker and have odd arcane disputes about this and that;
The bickering ,and universalness have been side by side since the beginning
I’ve always found the Catholic interpretation to be the most straightforward and direct. “This is my Body”. We take His word for it, no need to try and comprehend what “is” means in some bizarre, arcane philosophical way
I think the Orthodox would disagree. Transubstantiation is the opposite of ‘simple’ . I think the Orthodox accepts the words, without any explanation such as transubstantiation.
“Upon this rock I will build my Church.” We take His word for it
No, you take the Catholic interpretation, implication, of those words. And again, implication is not that simple.Evolving is not that simple.

Blessings
 
I think the Orthodox would disagree. Transubstantiation is the opposite of ‘simple’ . I think the Orthodox accepts the words, without any explanation such as transubstantiation.
The doctrine of Transubstantiation explains, to the best of human reason, how the change happens. That the change happens is something believed by pretty much all non-Protestant churches, from the Assyrian Church of the East, to the Armenian Orthodox Church, to the Tewahedo Orthodox Church of Ethiopia. These other churches may not have the Aristotelian understanding of accidents and essence/substance of things, but they do profess that the change happens, they do have validly consecrated bishops that go back through an unbroken line to one of Christ’s Apostles, and since their sacraments are valid, the change really does happen in their liturgies.
No, you take the Catholic interpretation, implication, of those words. And again, implication is not that simple.Evolving is not that simple.
Thing is, the earliest Christians seemed to understand that Christ was speaking of Peter and the subsequent See established in Rome. 🤷
 
Thing is, the earliest Christians seemed to understand that Christ was speaking of Peter and the subsequent See established in Rome. 🤷
No, just the cherry picked ones, usually context lite 🤷 A broader reading of Church Fathers paints a very different picture. Rohzek’s posts of Latin Fathers in THIS THREAD ought to have made that patently clear.
 
The doctrine of Transubstantiation explains, to the best of human reason, how the change happens. That the change happens is something believed by pretty much all non-Protestant churches, from the Assyrian Church of the East, to the Armenian Orthodox Church, to the Tewahedo Orthodox Church of Ethiopia. These other churches may not have the Aristotelian understanding of accidents and essence/substance of things, but they do profess that the change happens, they do have validly consecrated bishops that go back through an unbroken line to one of Christ’s Apostles, and since their sacraments are valid, the change really does happen in their liturgies.

Thing is, the earliest Christians seemed to understand that Christ was speaking of Peter and the subsequent See established in Rome. 🤷
Yep. Real Presence is what, transub is how, in language of accommodation.

A common view in Anglicanism. But not an inevitable one
 
No, just the cherry picked ones, usually context lite 🤷 A broader reading of Church Fathers paints a very different picture. Rohzek’s posts of Latin Fathers in THIS THREAD ought to have made that patently clear.
Nobody doubts that some known Church Fathers also said the rock refers to either Peter’s confession of faith; or to Jesus Himself. 🤷

Here’s two issues though:


  1. *]Even earlier Church Fathers and figures in the early Church quite explicitly said, and thus understood, that Peter was the rock; Tatian the Syrian, Tertullian, Origen, Cyprian of Carthage, Firmilian, Ephraim the Syrian, all writing before Bede, Jerome, Paschasius Radbertus, etc. claimed explicitly that Peter is the rock. 🤷
    *]Multiple Protestant Biblical scholars concede this fact. Look closely at what I said. Protestant Biblical scholars accept this, and this is not in their best interest. Yet they still accept it. D. A. Carson, Craig S. Keener, Dr. Oscar Cullman, etc. all agree that there’s a wordplay going on in Matthew 16:18. Specifically, Dr. Cullman says this:
    To this extent Roman Catholic exegesis is right and all Protestant attempts to evade this interpretation are to be rejected.
    I suppose, for this specific discussion one could also say “all Protestant and Orthodox attempts to evade this interpretation are to be rejected.”
 
Yep. Real Presence is what, transub is how, in language of accommodation.

A common view in Anglicanism. But not an inevitable one
True, Anglicanism in my experience for those that believe in real presence (which again in my experience is most), the what is what’s important. The how is less so and really not as important.
 
No, just the cherry picked ones, usually context lite 🤷 A broader reading of Church Fathers paints a very different picture. Rohzek’s posts of Latin Fathers in THIS THREAD ought to have made that patently clear.
I agree that cherry picking is a problem – from all sides.
 
Nobody doubts that some known Church Fathers also said the rock refers to either Peter’s confession of faith; or to Jesus Himself. 🤷

Here’s two issues though:


  1. *]Even earlier Church Fathers and figures in the early Church quite explicitly said, and thus understood, that Peter was the rock; Tatian the Syrian, Tertullian, Origen, Cyprian of Carthage, Firmilian, Ephraim the Syrian, all writing before Bede, Jerome, Paschasius Radbertus, etc. claimed explicitly that Peter is the rock. 🤷
    *]Multiple Protestant Biblical scholars concede this fact. Look closely at what I said. Protestant Biblical scholars accept this, and this is not in their best interest. Yet they still accept it. D. A. Carson, Craig S. Keener, Dr. Oscar Cullman, etc. all agree that there’s a wordplay going on in Matthew 16:18. Specifically, Dr. Cullman says this:

    I suppose, for this specific discussion one could also say “all Protestant and Orthodox attempts to evade this interpretation are to be rejected.”

  1. All good points (see my response to prodromos). My only question is, is Cullman a well known authority? At the risk of sounding ignorant, I honestly don’t think I have ever heard of him.
 
Eastern Orthodoxy and Protestantism’s Infallibility Problem
by Joe Heschmeyer
shamelesspopery.com/orthodox-and-protestant-infallibility-problem/

Definitely worth a read.
And I would’ve gotten away with it, too, if it weren’t for you meddling -]kids/-] Eastern Orthodox Christians!

Nice try; too bad this argument got ripped to shreds and actually embarrasses other Catholics for its poor quality. What zingers will you think of next, Mr. Carson, I’m really looking forward to hearing them and seeing a mass-conversion to Catholicism.
 
True, Anglicanism in my experience for those that believe in real presence (which again in my experience is most), the what is what’s important. The how is less so and really not as important.
Even so. I have no problem with it. As the words Lewis put into his eponymous character in his LETTERS TO MALCOLM, "The command, after all, was Take, eat: not Take, understand.” Transubstantiation is as noble an attempt to explicate how the wheels go around as one might hope for. Or might hope to comprehend.
 
All good points (see my response to prodromos). My only question is, is Cullman a well known authority? At the risk of sounding ignorant, I honestly don’t think I have ever heard of him.
I can’t speak of how well known he is; I first saw him in one of Steve Ray’s books. 😃
But if that isn’t enough, other Protestant scholars accept this as sound exegesis: R.T. France, Herman Ridderbos, Craig Blomberg, Francis Wright Beare, Eduard Schweizer, Ivor H. Jones, M. Eugene Boring, Thomas G. Long, Richard B. Gardner, all of them of some Protestant denomination have written and accepted that Peter is to be understood as the rock of Matthew 16:18.

Given all of this overwhelming evidence, I find it hard to accept that Jesus isn’t referring to Peter himself as the rock.
 
Nobody doubts that some known Church Fathers also said the rock refers to either Peter’s confession of faith; or to Jesus Himself. 🤷
Some Church Fathers? How about the majority.
Even earlier Church Fathers and figures in the early Church quite explicitly said, and thus understood, that Peter was the rock; Tatian the Syrian, Tertullian, Origen, Cyprian of Carthage, Firmilian, Ephraim the Syrian, all writing before Bede, Jerome, Paschasius Radbertus, etc. claimed explicitly that Peter is the rock. 🤷
How about you put their explicit claims out here in their broader context, so we can see what it was they meant by those explicit claims. 🤷
Multiple Protestant Biblical scholars concede this fact. Look closely at what I said. Protestant Biblical scholars accept this, and this is not in their best interest. Yet they still accept it. D. A. Carson, Craig S. Keener, Dr. Oscar Cullman, etc. all agree that there’s a wordplay going on in Matthew 16:18.
If you were arguing with a Protestant, you might have a point.
I suppose, for this specific discussion one could also say “all Protestant and Orthodox attempts to evade this interpretation are to be rejected.”
Protestants are your red headed step children, so they have naturally inhereted a lot of their errors from the Church they came out of. They have nothing in common with the Orthodox Church.
 
Some Church Fathers? How about the majority.
I only saw some of them, and they weren’t very early. 🤷
How about you put their explicit claims out here in their broader context, so we can see what it was they meant by those explicit claims. 🤷
catholic.com/tracts/origins-of-peter-as-pope
If you were arguing with a Protestant, you might have a point.
The point is, Protestants also deny that Peter is the rock of Matthew 16:18. Yet here’s those Protestant scholars that explicitly claim that Catholic exegesis is correct in this regard. So what’s going on? Do you think they’re suffering from some sort of cognitive dissonance? Or perhaps they’re actually analyzing the context and coming at the correct conclusion?
Protestants are your red headed step children, so they have naturally inhereted a lot of their errors from the Church they came out of. They have nothing in common with the Orthodox Church.
:confused: Except Protestants don’t tend to believe that Peter is the rock of Matthew 16:18. Why do you think they lost bishops, sacraments, Apostolic Succession, all of that? Do you think they lost all that yet retained the Papacy? :rolleyes: They don’t tend to accept that Matthew 16:18 is a reference to Peter. So what “errors” have these “red headed step children” of ours “inherited”? :confused:
 
And I would’ve gotten away with it, too, if it weren’t for you meddling -]kids/-] Eastern Orthodox Christians!

Nice try; too bad this argument got ripped to shreds and actually embarrasses other Catholics for its poor quality.
Hmm, sounds like you’re trying to trick us into not reading it. Or reading it (gotta watch out for reverse psychology). Won’t work, I’m going to do the opposite.
 
I only saw some of them, and they weren’t very early. :shrug
Hilary of Poitiers and Jerome are hardly late, both being Doctors of your church. They understood Matthew 16:18 as a metaphor of greater meaning applicable to everyone in addition to being personal. As for your citations, more context would be appreciated. Additionally, I didn’t realize that the Sacred Tradition of saints deteriorated over time thereby making the contributions of Saints Hrabanus Maurus, Radbertus, and Bruno of Segni all negligible. Nevermind the fact that most of these men were highly revered well into the Early Modern Period, and their obscurity is only a recent phenomenon.
 
I can’t speak of how well known he is
Fair enough, since I can’t either.

But the thing is, isn’t that crucial to whether or not we’ll be able to convince anyone using this line of argument?
 
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