The Bible doesn’t clearly define biological siblings. Others on here have described far better than I ever could the way hebrew culture functioned as far as familial relationships. Besides, there is the issue of Jesus ordering a non-sibling to care for his mother on the cross. This would be extremely disrespectful and disordered for him to do that if he had a younger brother. He would basically be declaring that all his younger brothers were so inept that they couldn’t care for her. We don’t see that being the case with any who were identified “brother of the Lord” and as others pointed out, multiple people are identified as such.
We also have historical accounts. People who actually
knew Mary when she was living and breathing recorded that she remained a virgin and had no children but Christ. This was not really challenged until well after Luther. I’m afraid I have to take the words of 1st hand sources over the musings of someone millena later.
I really am not good at debating this topic as, I admit, I am not that knowledgeable on it. I know the basics, but I am still learning. I know there are others here that could talk about it way more than I could. I will enjoy reading this thread, but I won’t really debate. I just want you to know that so you don’t think I am ignoring you, as your posts are indeed very thought provoking!
I am proud to have a sibling in the faith who is so devoted to our Lord. Keep it up!
Thank you, sister.
That’s a very simplistic way to attempt to dismiss a clear argument. This was not written in 2010. Cousins, uncles, nephews, were all called “brother”. The Jewish people were tribal, any kinsman from the tribe was a “brother”. Even close friends are called “brother” or “brethren” in the gospels, Acts, etc. Throughout the New Testament, I believe there are something like 80 people referred to as the brother of the Lord.
To your point, Cominghome; If we are to honor the “traditions” of the Jewish people of the time, then we must also remember that children (plural) were considered blessings from God and a Commandment, and the culture of each Jewish family of the time was to have a “large” family, as such was a family’s success.
Now I’m going to share a passage that many people have probably overlooked…
Matthew 1:24-25 (NASB) “And Joseph awoke from his sleep and did as the angel of the Lord commanded him, and took Mary as his wife, 25
but kept her a virgin until she gave birth to a Son; and he called His name Jesus.”
Matthew 1:24-25 (KJV) “Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife: 25 And
knew her not till she had brought forth her firstborn son: and he called his name JESUS.”
Matthew 1:24-25 (ISV) “When Joseph got up from his sleep, he did as the angel of the Lord had commanded him and took Mary as his wife. 25
He did not have marital relations with her until she had given birth to a son; and he named him Jesus.”
Matthew 1:24-25 (NLT) “When Joseph woke up, he did as the angel of the Lord commanded and took Mary as his wife. 25
But he did not have sexual relations with her until her son was born. And Joseph named him Jesus.”
Matthew 1:24-25 (Douay-Rheims) “And Joseph rising up from sleep, did as the angel of the Lord had commanded him, and took unto him his wife. 25
And he knew her not till she brought forth her firstborn son: and he called his name JESUS.”
[Please reference any other edition or translation of this passage for corroboratation…]
- Notice that the word “until” is used as it relates to Joseph “knowing” Mary in terms of “sexual relations”…so the conditional phrasing of this passage suggests that Joseph (indeed) had sexual relations with Mary, his wife, AFTER Christ was born.
- Referring back to “Cominghome’s” comment that “this was not written in 2010”; we’ll continue to honor the culture and traditions of the Jewish people, thus we know that: (a) there wasn’t any modern contraception, (b) Joseph was a just [Jewish] man [Matthew 1:19]…so we can presume that at least one additional sibling was probable if not inevitable because Joseph “knew” Mary after Christ was born.
…And while the word “firstborn” isn’t found in the original Greek text, such explains why it was added to several translations; because “additional children” is thus implied from these verses.
While the passages that refer to Christ’s “brothers and sisters” [Matthew 12:46; 13:55-56; Mark 3:31; Luke 8:19; John 7:1-10] could refer to cousins, Matthew 1:24-25 proves that they also could be - and possibly are - REAL siblings, since Mary did not remain a virgin.