EO church vs. RC church- one of the last stumbling blocks

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I’m not trying to offend you. Sorry if I did. You are on a Catholic board. If you are going to question infallibilty, I’m going to question how your Church arrives at certain Truths. The question of Tollhouses pertains to the stament that the laity are protected by the Spirit. Which goes back to Florence. How can one be sure that the laity were correct and the Bishops at Florence were wrong? Much like the question regarding Tollhouses. How do you know who is correct? Do you see my dilema in trying to understand this?
I apologize if I offended you Mickey. Understand it is a two way street when discussing these things. Charity must go both ways.
I merely stated that infallibility is a difficult doctrine to understand. Even as a Roman Catholic I struggled with it. I certainly did not say that the Holy Spirit abandons someone who does not understand this RC doctrine (let alone a theological opinion). Florence was not accepted by all Orthodox clergy and certainly not the laity–and so the council itself was not accepted by Holy Orthodoxy.
 
I merely stated that infallibility is a difficult doctrine to understand. Even as a Roman Catholic I struggled with it. I certainly did not say that the Holy Spirit abandons someone who does not understand this RC doctrine (let alone a theological opinion). Florence was not accepted by all Orthodox clergy and certainly not the laity–and so the council itself was not accepted by Holy Orthodoxy.
You would most certainly claim that the Holy Spirit must have abandoned those that drew up the doctrine of Papal Infallibilty, IC etc. wouldn’t you? You don’t believe in those.

Infallibilty is the Holy Spirit protecting the Pope or a council from professing error. It’s not about a lay person understanding doctrine. :confused:
 
You would most certainly claim that the Holy Spirit must have abandoned those that drew up the doctrine of Papal Infallibilty, IC etc. wouldn’t you? You don’t believe in those.
More insults!!! How unfortunate. Because I do not adhere to these doctrines, gives me no right to claim that the Holy Spirit has abandoned anyone! I would not even say that about an atheist!!! Please do not put words in mouth. My discourse with you is finished.

May you be at peace during this season of the Nativity fast.

Mickey
 
The priest in the Orthodox Church must be ready to explain his every opinion, decision or statement, to justify them not only “formally” by a reference to a canon or rule, but spiritually as true, saving and according to the will of God. For again, if all of us, laity and clergy, are obedient to God, this obedience is free and requires our free acceptance: “I call you not slaves, for a slave knows not what his Lord does; but I have called you friends; for all things that I have heard, I have made known to you” (John 15;15) and “ye shall know the truth and the truth shall make you free” (John 8:32). In the Orthodox Church, the preservation of truth, the welfare of the Church, mission, philanthropy, etc.— are all a common concern of the whole Church, and all Christians are corporately responsible for the life of the Church. Neither blind obedience nor democracy, but a free and joyful acceptance of what is true, noble, constructive and conducive of the Divine love and salvation.

**Protopresbyter Alexander Schmemann **
 
More insults!!! How unfortunate. Because I do not adhere to these doctrines, gives me no right to claim that the Holy Spirit has abandoned anyone! I would not even say that about an atheist!!! Please do not put words in mouth. My discourse with you is finished.

May you be at peace during this season of the Nativity fast.

Mickey
How is this an insult??? :confused:
I honestly ask, if you had believed these doctrines to be potected by the Holy Spirit wouldn’t you still be Catholic? Since you are no longer Catholic I can only draw the conclusion that you believe that these Catholic doctrines were not protected by the Holy Spirit. Where am I wrong?? I’m not trying to insult you, I’m really not. Please explain.
 
How is this an insult??? :confused:
I honestly ask, if you had believed these doctrines to be potected by the Holy Spirit wouldn’t you still be Catholic? Since you are no longer Catholic I can only draw the conclusion that you believe that these Catholic doctrines were not protected by the Holy Spirit. Where am I wrong?? I’m not trying to insult you, I’m really not. Please explain.
I do not read hearts and I am not called to judge my brother. I know that the Holy Spirit protects the Orthodox Church. That is all I know. Careful on the conclusions you draw. How awful for my wretched soul if I were to procalim and believe that the Holy Spirit abandons Catholics or protestants or anyone else. 😦
 
I do not read hearts and I am not called to judge my brother. I know that the Holy Spirit protects the Orthodox Church. That is all I know. Careful on the conclusions you draw. How awful for my wretched soul if I were to procalim and believe that the Holy Spirit abandons Catholics or protestants or anyone else. 😦
Sorry Mickey.
Trust me, I’ve seen some pretty awful things written about the Catholic Church by Orthodox. (just lately) Abandoned by the Holy Spirit is often substituted with being led by a different Spirit. The Pope is antichrist, devoid of grace, etc. 😦
 
Sorry Mickey.
Trust me, I’ve seen some pretty awful things written about the Catholic Church by Orthodox. (just lately) Abandoned by the Holy Spirit is often substituted with being led by a different Spirit. The Pope is antichrist, devoid of grace, etc. 😦
Yeah. I’ve seen it both ways. Such language is counter to what Jesus Christ teaches about love and charity. The schism has caused much pain. Families have been split apart and emotions run deep. In our pitiful human condition, we tend to let the passions rule our hearts. St Paul tells us to pray unceasingly. Let us strive for that.

Peace,
Mickey
 
Papal infallibility strikes me as a useless and foreign teaching to the ancient and Orthodox Church. Since the Orthodox Church has always believed that all the Faith is under obligation of belief (not only the dogmas) and operates in a conciliar fashion, all the Latin dogma could mean is that the Pope sometimes does a great job in defending the Faith so that his confession of Faith remains a future reference in explaining a teaching. This greatly decreases emphasis on the Pope and puts emphasis on the true Faith. The more Roman Catholics begin to focus less on dogmas and more on the concilar nature of the Church, they too will see papal infallibility as a useless token of a bygone, papal and dogma-oriented age and ignore it.

We believe that grace operates on the outside of man before he is baptized. However, grace is able to operate in his soul in a sanctifying manner after he is baptized. Ergo, all infants are conceived and born with the influence of God’s grace. However, sanctifying grace in their soul is not present until baptism. There is no lack of grace insofar as God’s grace influences us outside our soul before baptism. However, there is a lack of God’s grace in its sanctifying aspect *in our soul * before baptism.

I say “state of communion” because I believe this is the essential problem with the IC dogma. A lot of people believe that this dogma is about original sin being a stain of personal guilt. However, this is incorrect. Even if Papal Rome were to discount this view of original sin (which she very well appears to have done), she would still believe that the Theotokos was conceived in communion with God through sanctifying grace, i.e., in the state of the baptized at her conception. This is unacceptable to Orthodox Christians because the Holy Fathers teach of no special “salvation by prevention” for the Theotokos and Holy Scripture and the divine services of the Church make clear that Christ is the only sinless one (thus the Theotokos had to suffer original sin in a way Christ didn’t, i.e., she had to suffer lack of communion with God at some point). I see that you are an Eastern Catholic, Alexius. As such, I think you’re forced to accept that the Theotokos is indeed “the Great Exception”, at least in that she, unlike others, was never in the state of the unbaptized.

God bless,

Adam
But are you not also forced to accept that she is “the great exception”? If, as you believe ALL are born outside communion with God until baptism, then Mary must have experienced some form of sanctifying grace that did not come from baptism. Otherwise how could The Lord Jesus become incarnate in her womb? It cannot have happened at the incarnation, because the Angel declares to Mary, “Hail, Full of Grace.” This is before Mary accepts the divine will and the incarnation. Therefore, she must have been filled with grace prior to that happening.

As for Christ being the only sinless one, what about angels. They are perfect and sinless. If God can create beings who are sinless, why is it impossible to believe God could preserve Mary from sin at her conception.

Incidentally, I am learning a lot from this thread. Apparently there are more obstacles to reunification than simply the Pope. I hope and pray that it happens one day. But from what I am reading, it is based on more than mere disagreements. Perhaps we need a true ecumenical council, not one that just “opens windows”.
 
Well, it seems at one time that the Orthodox thought the Holy Spirit presided over councils.
We still do. It seemed good the Holy Spirit and to us.
Of course they’ve since abandoned that idea for the idea that the Faith is protected by the lay people.
Ephesians Chapter 2:

19So then ye are no more strangers and sojourners, but ye are fellow-citizens with the saints, and of the household of God, 20 being built upon the foundation of the apostles and prophets, Christ Jesus himself being the chief corner stone; 21 in whom each several building, fitly framed together, groweth into a holy temple in the Lord; 22 in whom ye also are builded together for a habitation of God in the Spirit.

The Orthodox Church is not of, for and by the bishops, nor even one bishop.
Apparantly your Church believes that the lay people in union together are infallible (or protected by the Holy Spirit) 🤷
The union of the three grades of the ordained priesthood within the episcopacy with the Royal Priesthood in the Church, the Body of Christ, the only High Priest

It has always been so.

Acts Chapter 15:

22 Then it seemed good to the apostles and the elders, with the whole church, to choose men out of their company, and send them to Antioch with Paul and Barnabas; namely, Judas called Barsabbas, and Silas, chief men among the brethren: 23 and they wrote thus by them, The apostles [bishops], the elders [priests] and the brethren [Faithful/laity] unto the brethren which are of the Gentiles in Antioch and Syria and Cilicia, greeting: 24 Forasmuch as we have heard that certain which went out from us have troubled you with words, subverting your souls; to whom we gave no commandment; 25 it seemed good unto us, having come to one accord, to choose out men and send them unto you with our beloved Barnabas and Paul, 26 men that have hazarded their lives for the name of our Lord Jesus Christ. 27 We have sent therefore Judas and Silas, who themselves also shall tell you the same things by word of mouth. 28 For it seemed good to the Holy Ghost, and to us, to lay upon you no greater burden than these necessary things; 29 that ye abstain from things sacrificed to idols, and from blood, and from things strangled, and from fornication; from which if ye keep yourselves, it shall be well with you. Fare ye well.
This can only explain the rejection of the Council of Florence where the Eastern Bishops accepted Catholic doctrine later to reject it from the behest of the people.
The bishops at Florence were being forced to remodel the temple in the Lord, using strange materials and foreign stones (or rather, clay). They stated that their signatures were contigent on a synod for ratification in the East. That synod did not meet for decades, and then it repudiated the false union.

Autonomous Churches (Georgia, Serbian) did not sign. Russia got its autocephaly because it clung to Orthodoxy.
 
I’m not trying to offend you. Sorry if I did. You are on a Catholic board. If you are going to question infallibilty, I’m going to question how your Church arrives at certain Truths. The question of Tollhouses pertains to the stament that the laity are protected by the Spirit. Which goes back to Florence. How can one be sure that the laity were correct and the Bishops at Florence were wrong? Much like the question regarding Tollhouses. How do you know who is correct? Do you see my dilema in trying to understand this?
I apologize if I offended you Mickey. Understand it is a two way street when discussing these things. Charity must go both ways.
And you have repudiated the pope of Rome now because of the recent statement on limbo, no?
 
But are you not also forced to accept that she is “the great exception”? If, as you believe ALL are born outside communion with God until baptism, then Mary must have experienced some form of sanctifying grace that did not come from baptism. Otherwise how could The Lord Jesus become incarnate in her womb? It cannot have happened at the incarnation, because the Angel declares to Mary, “Hail, Full of Grace.” This is before Mary accepts the divine will and the incarnation. Therefore, she must have been filled with grace prior to that happening.

As for Christ being the only sinless one, what about angels. They are perfect and sinless. If God can create beings who are sinless, why is it impossible to believe God could preserve Mary from sin at her conception.
The problem is she is a member of our race. The angels are each a race unto itself.

There are fallen angels.:eek:
 
But are you not also forced to accept that she is “the great exception”? If, as you believe ALL are born outside communion with God until baptism, then Mary must have experienced some form of sanctifying grace that did not come from baptism. Otherwise how could The Lord Jesus become incarnate in her womb? It cannot have happened at the incarnation, because the Angel declares to Mary, “Hail, Full of Grace.” This is before Mary accepts the divine will and the incarnation. Therefore, she must have been filled with grace prior to that happening.
God’s Grace showers down upon all like the rain, Mary was particulary blessed to have the opportunity to bear the Saviour of all Mankind. A direct encounter with the Divine is beyond imagining.

But it is possible to build upon fallacies and come to a bad conclusion. We must also not forget the our faith is full of paradox, things that we cannot explain, there is no point inventing explanations.

An example is that you are assuming that Saint Mary must necessarily have been in some sort of communion with God before the annunciation in order to have Jesus as a baby, and then adding to it that she was sinless all her life, combined with the latin concept of Original Sin transmitted at conception. Since these qualities seem mutually exclusive to you there has to be a rational ‘fix’ some where. I don’t think so.

I call this ‘derivative theology’. Since “A” then also “B” so then “C” must follow. It wasn’t given to us a revelation, but we make ourselves need and want the idea.

I could think of a lot of ways she in her life might have ‘qualified’ for the task, but there is no reason to speculate because I do not accept the need.

No pre Christian saints had baptism as we understand it. Not Saint Joseph, nor St John the Forerunner, nor Elijah. We need to set aside that model of thought, there is no need to posit a substitute for baptism or some workaround explanation for Mary’s ability to have the child Jesus except that she was chosen and she obeyed.

She was sinless all her life because we believe she chose not to, a pretty remarkable feat in itself.

Original Sin was not a problem because that was Adams’ Sin, not hers. The same for you and I. She inherited human flaws and tendencies like the rest of us, including mortality, but she overcame them.

Her life as we understand it is a wonderful example for us to emulate, if we would just try.
As for Christ being the only sinless one, what about angels. They are perfect and sinless.
Not all of them. 🙂
If God can create beings who are sinless, why is it impossible to believe God could preserve Mary from sin at her conception.
But what is the point, really?

Even knowing that “with God, all things are possible” we still must acknowledge that God has no need whatever to prepare Mary in any special way if he chose to be born through her.

After all, this is the same Jesus that consorted with sinners, all manner of people brushed up against him. He was IN THE WORLD with us. Breathing the same air, eating the same food (sometimes without washing), drinking wine, weeping for his friends and arguing with hypocrites. He was living very much a real life for a first century Galileean Jew…remarkable to the extreme, but real.

His gestation was a stage of that life experience.
Incidentally, I am learning a lot from this thread. Apparently there are more obstacles to reunification than simply the Pope. I hope and pray that it happens one day. But from what I am reading, it is based on more than mere disagreements. Perhaps we need a true ecumenical council, not one that just “opens windows”.
I think that there will be a long slow process of reconciliation.

It will require more than just one more simple council.

Pray for Peace and Unity among Christians everywhere.
 
The Immaculate Conception is understood by Rome to mean that the Holy Theotokos was conceived in a state of communion with God.
How about:

**"The Blessed Virgin Mary in the first instance of her conception was preserved exempt from all stain of original sin **by a singular privilege and grace granted by God, in view of the merits of Jesus Christ, the Saviour of the human race."
 
“The Blessed Virgin Mary in the first instance of her conception was preserved exempt from all stain of original sin by a singular privilege and grace granted by God, in view of the merits of Jesus Christ, the Saviour of the human race.”
Hi

I don’t think there is any original sin that should bother any human being.

Quran/Islam/Muhammad don’t mention it, however, they respected Mary and that she conceived her first child (later called Jesus) without being touched by a man. The conception was miraculous but the baby was delivered in normal conditions.

Quran **
[3:43] And remember when the angels said, ‘O Mary, Allah has chosen thee and purified thee and chosen thee above all women of the time.’ [3:44] ‘O Mary, be obedient to thy Lord and prostrate thyself and worship the one God with those who worship Him.’
[3:45] This is of the tidings of things unseen which We reveal to thee. And thou wast not with them when they cast their arrows, as to which of them should be the guardian of Mary, nor wast thou with them when they disputed with one another.
[3:46] When the angels said, 'O Mary, Allah gives thee
glad tidings of a son through a Word from Him; his name shall be the Messiah, Jesus, son of Mary, honoured in this world and in the next, and of those who are granted nearness to God; **
[3:47] 'And he shall speak to the people in the cradle, and when of middle age, and he shall be of the righteous.
[3:48] She said, 'My Lord, how shall I have a son, when no man has touched me? He said, ‘Such is the way of Allah. He creates what He pleases. When He decrees a thing, He says to it, ‘Be,’ and it is;’
[3:49] "And He will teach him the Book and the Wisdom and the Torah and the Gospel;
[3:50] And will send him as a Messenger to the Children of Israel with the Message, 'I come to you with a Sign from your Lord, which is, that I will fashion out for you a creation out of clay after the manner of a bird; then I will breath into it a new spirit and it will become a soaring being by the command of Allah; and I will heal the night-blind and the leprous, and I will quicken the dead, by the command of Allah; and I will announce to you what you will eat and what you will store up in your houses. Surely, therein is a Sign for you, if you are believers.
Unquote

Thanks
 
God’s Grace showers down upon all like the rain, Mary was particulary blessed to have the opportunity to bear the Saviour of all Mankind. A direct encounter with the Divine is beyond imagining.
Very poetic, but does not explain why.
But it is possible to build upon fallacies and come to a bad conclusion. We must also not forget the our faith is full of paradox, things that we cannot explain, there is no point inventing explanations.
?? What fallacies?
An example is that you are assuming that Saint Mary must necessarily have been in some sort of communion with God before the annunciation in order to have Jesus as a baby, and then adding to it that she was sinless all her life, combined with the latin concept of Original Sin transmitted at conception. Since these qualities seem mutually exclusive to you there has to be a rational ‘fix’ some where. I don’t think so.

I call this ‘derivative theology’. Since “A” then also “B” so then “C” must follow. It wasn’t given to us a revelation, but we make ourselves need and want the idea.
I’m not assuming anything. This is what the Catholic Church teaches.
I could think of a lot of ways she in her life might have ‘qualified’ for the task, but there is no reason to speculate because I do not accept the need.

No pre Christian saints had baptism as we understand it. Not Saint Joseph, nor St John the Forerunner, nor Elijah. We need to set aside that model of thought, there is no need to posit a substitute for baptism or some workaround explanation for Mary’s ability to have the child Jesus except that she was chosen and she obeyed.
She accepted, which has a different connotation than obeyed. Obeyed implies she was commanded.
She was sinless all her life because we believe she chose not to, a pretty remarkable feat in itself.
OK, umm, didn’t you previously try to tell us as Paul said “all have sinned”? So what you’re saying is that Mary IS an exception.
Original Sin was not a problem because that was Adams’ Sin, not hers. The same for you and I. She inherited human flaws and tendencies like the rest of us, including mortality, but she overcame them.
Yet we inherit Adam’s fallen nature. That is what original sin is. Mary, as the Church teaches, was preserved from that. If, as you say, she inherited these human flaws, how did Mary overcome them?
Even knowing that “with God, all things are possible” we still must acknowledge that God has no need whatever to prepare Mary in any special way if he chose to be born through her.
After all, this is the same Jesus that consorted with sinners, all manner of people brushed up against him. He was IN THE WORLD with us. Breathing the same air, eating the same food (sometimes without washing), drinking wine, weeping for his friends and arguing with hypocrites. He was living very much a real life for a first century Galileean Jew…remarkable to the extreme, but real.

His gestation was a stage of that life experience.
I beg to differ. There is an actual physical connection between Mary and Jesus. Far more intimate than Jesus “brushing up against” sinners. His physical form lived and grew inside her. Also, sorry to be so frank, but Mary must have supplied the egg. Otherwise she could not have been His mother, but His host.

When you talk of gestation as simply a “life experience”, you sound like a protestant.
I think that there will be a long slow process of reconciliation.

It will require more than just one more simple council.

Pray for Peace and Unity among Christians everywhere.
I agree completely.
 
Are the Eastern Catholics lacking something because, like the Orthodox, they also didn’t experience scholasticism? You should respect the very living Tradition of Holy Orthodoxy that has explored, elucidated and clarified Holy Tradition in its own way, instead of evaluating us on purely Western standards.

God bless,

Adam
I think some Eastern Catholics are missing something.
 
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