…The ER…isn’t a diagnostic department.
Yes it is. It is often the primary diagnostic department in the hospital. And when the ED gets it wrong, patients often suffer greater morbidity and mortality.
That being said, the ED provider likely never saw this patient before, didn’t know the parents, and had very limited information on the patient’s health history (electronic medical records are still TERRIBLE). THAT is the environment that ED providers operate in.
…this is not a miss that an emergency physician is going to get an “oh, well, sometimes we miss things” pass on. Apparently, their specialty is ruling out uncommon but very bad things, and this is a very bad thing that the standard of care required to have ruled out, particularly considering the duration of the condition. It doesn’t help the looks of things that they decided not to start an IV only because they couldn’t succeed in starting one. In other words, this was not a patient who came in, left against physician advice, and now doesn’t want to pay for being seen. Yes, hospitals go after patients like that with both guns blazing.
This is absolutely a “miss” that emergency providers CAN get an “oh, well, sometimes we miss things” on. Intususseption is a very rare disorder, and rarely presents itself in a typical manner (currant jelly stools). The vast majority of the time the initial presentation is like colic, gastroenteritis, teething, constipation, etc. Intusussception can be transient, meaning it comes and goes. Furthermore, the diagnostic testing for it is frequently not available at smaller EDs, so requires transfer to tertiary care (pediatric hospital).
So, you have a kinda-sick kid (the kind you see 2-3 of every shift) who is fussy…are you going to ship 1000 of those kids to the pediatric ED just to catch the ONE kid who will have intusussception? Parent’s won’t be happy with those 1000 ambulance rides that turned out to be for a stomach bug.
The “decision not to start an IV” is not well described here. Again, I’ve ordered IV fluids on kids, only to change my mind because of very difficult sticks and the kid is getting oral fluids (nursing). It’s not always unreasonable, but certainly should be carefully explained in the provider’s notes.
I’ve never known of a hospital who “went after patients with guns blazing.”
Sorry, just reading your post here.
there is ultrasound guidance to start a peripheral line, also other ways to access such as a PICC line. it is considered-- in every standard of care for ( in this case a toddler) to have repeated IV attempts such as the mother described. its abusive… because there are alternatives.

also there are volumes written on this very subject if you are interested through google search or library.
I’ve never seen a PICC line inserted in the ED. If I NEED access I will use an IO, or a central line if I need better access.
Also, ultrasound an be used for peripheral IVs as well as central lines, but you gotta know what you’re doing.
Multiple IV sticks are not abusive.
I believe after 3 attempts the protocol is to bring in a phlebotomist (sp?) / lab tech
Phlebotomists will draw blood, but can’t insert IVs, IOs, PICCs, or CVLs. Most hospitals have a “3-stick” rule for the nurses, where an individual nurse can try 3 times before they call another nurse or provider. I’ve seen absolutely AMAZING nurses fail three times, only to have the worst nurse in the hospital get it on the 4th attempt.
And, like I described above, PICC lines are not inserted by ED teams. And IOs/CVLs are reserved for the truly sick patients who need resuscitated RIGHT NOW and we can’t get peripheral IV access.
I am very glad that your daughter is okay, and it sounds like it was caught early enough that she didn’t need surgery for a necrotic bowel. I hope you are able to get the hospital to waive their charges. Please keep us posted.