good that but linguistics have meaning the good news ie the gospel ie the injeel
Sorry, but either I don’t understand what you’re saying, or I don’t understand the relevance of your point.
yes the quran states that jesus was never crucified, its not a debate on it really says it seemd to them like it did
“Do not say that those who are killed in God’s cause are dead; they are alive, though you do not realize it.”- Qur’an 2:154
“[Prophet], do not think of those who have been killed in God’s way as dead. They are alive with their Lord, well provided for”- Qur’an 3:169
These verses were proof for the Ismaili Shiahs that Jesus (A) is a martyr, it’s an ancient position. As for the position of Imran Nazar Hosein, he rejects the popular Muslim substitution theory on the basis of the Qur’an:
“ No burdened soul will bear the burden of another: even if a heavily laden soul should cry for help, none of its load will be carried, not even by a close relative. But you [Prophet] can only warn those who fear their Lord, though they cannot see Him, and keep up the prayer- whoever purifies himself does so for his own benefit–– everything returns to God.”- 35:18
“ that no soul shall bear the burden of another”-53:38
Then he interprets the crucifixion verse on the basis of the same Arabic root word used in the following Qur’anic verses:
“God said, ‘Jesus, I will
take you back and raise you up to Me: I will purify you of the disbelievers. To the Day of Resurrection I will make those who follow you superior to those who disbelieved. Then you will all return to Me and I will judge between you regarding your differences.”- 3:55
“ God
takes the souls of the dead and the souls of the living while they sleep- He keeps hold of those whose death He has ordained and sends the others back until their appointed time- there truly are signs in this for those who reflect.”- 39:42
There are incidents nowadays of people being declared dead, only to find themselves awake inside a morgue.
The earliest known atonement theory was that of the devil’s ransom, which is absurd & doesn’t have any biblical basis. Also, Anselm’s satisfaction & other atonement theories that followed, are based on the doctrine of original sin, not known until Augustine of Hippo, who was accused by his Christian opponents as still being a Manichean because of this doctrine. The Eastern & Oriental Orthodox churches neither believe in the doctrine of original sin, nor Western atonement theories, & they also claim to follow the apostles. Other early sects, such as the Ebionites, used water instead of wine for the eucharist, because they rejected the sacrificial aspect of the crucifixion.