Since this is not the seventh century, what was condemned then because of the symbolic nature of the act can not be applied at this later date where this problem of symbolism no longer exists. I am reminded every time this issue arises of the Samaritan woman’s question to Jesus about the right place to worship. The method is not as important as the external reverence, the internal fear of God and the mental assent to the Church’s teaching on the Real Presence.
Having one receive in the hand with a bow, Amen and proper disposition is preferable to someone swaggering up and receiving on the tongue and visa versa.
Receiving in a state of mortal sin or when one is in denial of the Presence of Christ is bad regardless of how one receives./quote]
Undoubtedly, internal states and attitudes are very important. However, the Church also asserts that certain things must be present in order for the consecration to be valid. This is why there is so much controversy over the words used.
As for “symbolism” - this problem still does exist today. Symbolism has always been very important for some, myself included. For example, on Good Friday we celebrated the veneration of the Cross, as is the custom. A life-sized cross was brought up to the altar for this occasion. However, there was no corpus on it. Not only that, but there is also no crucifix over our altar - just the “risen Lord” suspended in air.
This bothered me because most Protestants have removed the Body of Christ from the crucifix and use only the cross. This seems unimportant on the surface, but the implication is that we venerate the cross itself, rather than the One Who died upon it for our salvation…that we should focus on the aftermath of Calvary rather than its message: sacrifice and suffering are necessary to salvation.
I know this is Protestant thinking because I once sponsored a Protestant friend who became a Catholic. She asked me, later, why we have to have that “grotesque” figure of Jesus on the cross. (I explained that it was because He wanted to teach us the value of suffering, that He truly understands ours, and to show us just how much He loved us.)
Despite my loyalty to the Church since before Vatican II, it still does trouble me to see certain elements of our faith slowly being eroded like this - an apparent effort to meld us with Protestantism. I do understand ecumenism and Christ’s desire that “all be one” and think the drive towards this end is commendable. However, I often fear that we may go too far in our attempts to placate our “separated brethren”. I also wonder just what changes other denominations are making in their own celebrations for the same purpose. That is something about which we hear very little.