Exactly how is NFP (Natural Family Planning) NOT just another form of birth control?

  • Thread starter Thread starter Lepanto
  • Start date Start date
Status
Not open for further replies.
Yes, NFP is a form of birth control. God sees NFP for what it is: a method of birth control approved by His Church if there is significant reason for a couple to avoid pregnancy or childbirth. If you see no other distinction between NFP and artificial methods, you at least recognize that NFP is approved by the Church while artificial methods are not. Jesus told His disciples to do and observe all that the Pharisees told them, just not imitate their bad example. God loves obedience.
That’s right.

So for all those Catholics who insist there is no difference, go ahead and use NFP rather than artificial contraception. There should be no problem substituting one method for another if they are the same.
 
As far as the roots of Planned Parenthood and it’s founder, Margaret Sanger, they are in the eugenics movement. That’s a fact, not an opinion.

en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Margaret_Sanger

If you support the following activities, Planned Parenthood probably is the group for you:
  1. aiding and abetting child molesters
  2. abortions on demand, at any stage, including partial birth abortions
  3. selling aborted fetuses or body parts thereof
  4. undermining the parent/child relationship by providing minors with abortions and birth control without parental consent
  5. undermining the parent/child relationship by providing minors with sex education in schools, education that treats it casually as though having sex with someone is nothing more special than bowling with them or going to the movies with them.
  6. increasing sexual promiscuity among all age groups, but especially among minors
Planned Parenthood is against everything the the Catholic Church stands for.
 
So God dislikes using something manmade to stop contraception but is okay as long as you abstain from sex to avoid contraception? Why is that?
God is not calling us to have sex everyday. But God is calling us in the sacrament of marriage to be a witness to the that holy marriage between the Groom Jesus and His Bride The Church.

Jesus gave his body completely for The Church. We are called to give us bodies completely to our spouses, and so we should not contracept it.
 
I don’t know what exactly you see as wrong as concepts that are designed to reduce the number of the poor. I should think we all want the number of poor people to decrease.

But then again, I thought we all want to reduce poverty.

All studies show that abstinence does not work

.
:confused: This is eugenics at it’s worst. Let’s prevent anyone who will or may be born “poor” from being born, either by preventing their conception or slaughtering them before birth (both methods of “birth control”. Spiritmeadow’s argument parallels Ebineezer Scrooge’s “decrease the surplus (poor) population” on the front end

We do, but by raising the poor up, not by killing them off or preventing their conception.

:confused: Show me one. Just ONE study or even a single instance where abstinance resulted in a pregnancy. Perhaps you meant to say that getting kids to practice abstinance has failed?? 🤷
 
Jesus said of the Pharisees, "The scribes and the Pharisees have taken their seat on the chair of Moses. Therefore, do and observe all things whatsoever they tell you but do not follow their example. For they preach but they do not practice…" Matthew 23: 2-3

The Pharisees understood the laws correctly–it was not their laws but their hearts that were the problem. The high priest Caiaphus’s words were correct yet his heart wrong when he prophesized while planning the death of Jesus, " *‘Better for you that one man die instead of the people, so that the whole nation may not perish’ *" John 11:50.

God judges the heart. He knows the reasons people desire to avoid pregnancy or children. He knows why couples use contraception or NFP. The Church asks couples to examine their own hearts when using NFP because the Church is once again consistent. Children are blessing. The Bible and the Church are clear on that, and if a couple does not desire the blessing of children, they should have significant reasons. It is not always acceptable to use NFP to avoid pregnancy. Learning that part of the Church teachings was the gut wrencher that forced me to confront my own use of contraception. I went on to follow the Church teachings, but I used NFP with the attitude of “Thank goodness we have a good reason to use NFP!” God knew my heart then, just at He knew my heart when I used contraception. He also changed my heart.

Yes, NFP is a form of birth control. God sees NFP for what it is: a method of birth control approved by His Church if there is significant reason for a couple to avoid pregnancy or childbirth. If you see no other distinction between NFP and artificial methods, you at least recognize that NFP is approved by the Church while artificial methods are not. Jesus told His disciples to do and observe all that the Pharisees told them, just not imitate their bad example. God loves obedience.
This is the best post I have seen on this topic so far! I have a deep respect for your convictions about the morality of using another form of birth control. NFP can be used selfishly, and strictly as a birth control, and that is just as sinful, as using artificial contraceptives, like the pill, or condoms. If a newly married couple decides that they don’t ever want to have children, but they will use NFP strictly as a method of birth control …that is sinful. But really, what is the difference using NFP as strictly a method of birth control by a couple who don’t have ANY children…or say, a couple who have 2 children, and decided that is what they wanted all along, and from now on they will do exactly the same thing the couple is doing who have no children?? From morality’s standpoint there is no difference whatsoever! If the couple did the right thing, and kept their activities open to life, but later they reverted back to a selfish position, just as the couple who have no children, then how do they follow the Church’s teachings, when in fact they are closed from procreating life??

The fact is, NFP is a very good method of birth control if a couple follows strictly the rules of the NFP, about a woman’s infertile period. . If used correctly, NFP has a success rate of well over 98%, which is better than the artificial contraceptives have. But it is the intention of the heart which renders the action of every couple morally acceptable, or wrong. Therefore the intent of the heart should be the main focus in judging the act. And that takes NFP off the hook. Just as Jesus said, before he began his ministry…“Those who look upon a woman lustfully, are just as guilty, as those who commit adultery”
 
This is the best post I have seen on this topic so far! I have a deep respect for your convictions about the morality of using another form of birth control. NFP can be used selfishly, and strictly as a birth control, and that is just as sinful, as using artificial contraceptives, like the pill, or condoms. If a newly married couple decides that they don’t ever want to have children, but they will use NFP strictly as a method of birth control …that is sinful. But really, what is the difference using NFP as strictly a method of birth control by a couple who don’t have ANY children…or say, a couple who have 2 children, and decided that is what they wanted all along, and from now on they will do exactly the same thing the couple is doing who have no children?? From morality’s standpoint there is no difference whatsoever! If the couple did the right thing, and kept their activities open to life, but later they reverted back to a selfish position, just as the couple who have no children, then how do they follow the Church’s teachings, when in fact they are closed from procreating life??

The fact is, NFP is a very good method of birth control if a couple follows strictly the rules of the NFP, about a woman’s infertile period. . If used correctly, NFP has a success rate of well over 98%, which is better than the artificial contraceptives have. But it is the intention of the heart which renders the action of every couple morally acceptable, or wrong. Therefore the intent of the heart should be the main focus in judging the act. And that takes NFP off the hook. Just as Jesus said, before he began his ministry…“Those who look upon a woman lustfully, are just as guilty, as those who commit adultery”
NFP use CAN be sinful if the reason you use it is for selfish reasons… But that is a slightly different situation… let’s hold off for a min on that.

NFP involves both the man and woman. ABC usually only involves one or the other. Why does that matter? Well, it has to do with choices. With NFP, BOTH decide to sacrafice something. It may be to practice abstenance for a while, or accept the result of the act might create another child for the family. Both are sacrafices.

With ABC, there is no sacrafice. No one does without anything. When a child gets what they want, whenever they want, what is the value of the thing over the long haul? What is the attitude of the child? Respectful? Able to recognize value of things? No. Spoiled “I want it now and if you don’t give it to me, I’m going to throw a fit until I get what I want.” Now many will say that this has never happened to them, and it may be true, but still many more suffer because of just this attitude.

What you have to understand is that NFP promotes the VALUE of sex, it’s meaning, and it’s true purpose. ABC promotes sex as entertainment, a thing to have, a mechanism that can be supplied by alternate methods to that which was intended (porn, masterbation, adultery…)

So the difference isn’t mearly the fact of how a couple chooses to bring children into the world or not. It’s a whole other way of viewing sex and the love of your spouse. And in my experience, a far better way. BTDT.
 
This argument I find humorous. God created sex (not only) for procreation. Only ONCE did he create a child without a man and woman having sex. And only once will it ever be done that way. So to say all things are possible if God wants something is true, but every other “miracle birth” required uncontracepted sex by the faithful couple. Every one!

Why would anyone think themselves worthy of such a miracle if they are not being faithful to God in the first place?

When one accepts the “risks” of sex, naturally, one is being faithful to God. If one has no faith in God, then one does what one wants. When one does only as one wants, one is selfish. Sex, today, can be very selfish. Selfish acts create hateful situations and so it goes in today’s culture.

Selfless sex is non-contraceptive, no barriers, an act of love. For both the couple and for their God. Until one can understand the love of God, one can not understand the trouble contraception can cause.
Ahh, many people who use contraceptives and have them fail often conclude that God chose otherwise. I see no need to go the distance to a virgin birth to get there.

I respect your choice, I can also respect that you accept the rationale for your choice. i simply don’t share the same reliance on the rationale as being entirely rational.
 
Contrary to what we’ve been told, contraception was not invented to avoid pregnancy. We already had a way to avoid pregnancy: abstinence. Contraception was invented so that we could avoid abstinence.

Contraception was supposed to give us sexual freedom, but what it really gave us was sexual addiction and in fact took away our freedom to abstain. It created generations of people who no longer are capable of being chaste. Being able to say no to sex is important not just for single people but for married people as well, so they can be faithful to each other.

Contraception created the attitude in society that people had a right to sex without pregnancy. This attitude is what lead to a demand for abortions. It also led to people being unable to be chaste, which has caused the increase in the divorce rate and the STD rate.

Of course what you say is true, that birth control will reduce pregnancy rates for teens who are already sexually active and aren’t going to stop being sexually active. But you have to also consider how much you increase the levels of sexual activity and dangerous sexual activity by promoting contraception.
Human nature is what it is. Contraception is as old as recorded history. It was used in the OT. Now you can take a position that it is evil if you desire, and I don’t quibble with your choice. However, abstinence is a failure. There are studies that make that quite clear. It is something the present administration tries to keep quiet since it promotes this kind of programming to pander to the reactionary right. Pregnancy rates are highest in the bible belt.Contraception, since it avoids that pregnancy directly and statistically reduces the number of abortions. It reduces the number of STD’s as well. Every study on abstinence shows that it accomplishes nothing but raise pregnancy rates and untilmately abortion rates. Since we are supposed to be limiting abortions, abstinence would seem not the way to go about it. The church has argued itself into a box on this issue. I can appreciate the logic of their argument as it goes, however the reality of things is still that those who promote full sex education and availabilty to contraception account for a lowering of abortion rates and teen pregnancy much more effectively than abstitence which simply sends the numbers in the opposite direction. Sorry as I am that that is the case, it is. One must face the facts even if one desire to continue to argue that such behavior is wrong.

Bottom line is what reduces abortions? I tend to opt for that which reduces abortions not increases them.
 
Jesus said of the Pharisees, "The scribes and the Pharisees have taken their seat on the chair of Moses. Therefore, do and observe all things whatsoever they tell you but do not follow their example. For they preach but they do not practice…" Matthew 23: 2-3

The Pharisees understood the laws correctly–it was not their laws but their hearts that were the problem. The high priest Caiaphus’s words were correct yet his heart wrong when he prophesized while planning the death of Jesus, " *‘Better for you that one man die instead of the people, so that the whole nation may not perish’ *" John 11:50.

God judges the heart. He knows the reasons people desire to avoid pregnancy or children. He knows why couples use contraception or NFP. The Church asks couples to examine their own hearts when using NFP because the Church is once again consistent. Children are blessing. The Bible and the Church are clear on that, and if a couple does not desire the blessing of children, they should have significant reasons. It is not always acceptable to use NFP to avoid pregnancy. Learning that part of the Church teachings was the gut wrencher that forced me to confront my own use of contraception. I went on to follow the Church teachings, but I used NFP with the attitude of “Thank goodness we have a good reason to use NFP!” God knew my heart then, just at He knew my heart when I used contraception. He also changed my heart.

Yes, NFP is a form of birth control. God sees NFP for what it is: a method of birth control approved by His Church if there is significant reason for a couple to avoid pregnancy or childbirth. If you see no other distinction between NFP and artificial methods, you at least recognize that NFP is approved by the Church while artificial methods are not. Jesus told His disciples to do and observe all that the Pharisees told them, just not imitate their bad example. God loves obedience.
The problem is I see the pharisees as those that continue to support a practice that has no practical purpose to it, and is contrary to rational evidence. I thought Jesus was remarking that Pharisees insisted on observing the letter of the law even when the purpose of the law was not met. I think that is essentially the issue with contraception, and frankly with a good deal of ultra orthodox Catholicism.

I thought the Church was to enunciate what God wanted, not God seeing that the church had decided this as what he wanted. The distinction is subtle but real. I cannot meld God and the Church as one. God is infallible, The church makes mistakes, though I trust that God leads her back to correctness in time.
 
Natural Family Planning (NFP) is a form of contraception and birth control. Catholics should not use even NFP because it closes us off to the idea that the whole point of marriage and the marriage act is to have children. It develops a bad mindset for married Catholics.
 
:confused: This is eugenics at it’s worst. Let’s prevent anyone who will or may be born “poor” from being born, either by preventing their conception or slaughtering them before birth (both methods of “birth control”. Spiritmeadow’s argument parallels Ebineezer Scrooge’s “decrease the surplus (poor) population” on the front end
Boy that is a mis-statement if ever there was one. Contraception allows the poor to avoid pregnancies THEY DO NOT WANT because they cannot afford to raise additional children. There is utterly nothing sinister about such a practice. You act like someone wants to kill poor people. Unless you suscribe to the idea tha all children are good even if they starve to death, then helping the poor reduce their risk of pregnancy is universally considered a good thing. No one is required to use contraception for goodness sake.

:confused: Show me one. Just ONE study or even a single instance where abstinance resulted in a pregnancy. Perhaps you meant to say that getting kids to practice abstinance has failed?? 🤷

This of course is a strawman argument. Of course there is no prenancy by anyone practicing abstinence. That is not the point at all. Abstinence fails because kids don’t practice it, they become pregnant and either abort, raise it or give the child up for adoption. Kids presented with full sex-educaiton programs simply get pregnant less often that abstinence only kids (what they are taught) thus there are less pregnancies to abort, raise or give up for adoption. Since both options one and two are not suggested as good, then the folks who promote full sex education actually prevent more abortions than do those that promote abstinence.

I know that PPH is hated here. Oddly it receives funding from hundreds of other groups, so apparently very few share the strange hatred engendered here.
 
Human nature is what it is. Contraception is as old as recorded history. It was used in the OT. Now you can take a position that it is evil if you desire, and I don’t quibble with your choice. However, abstinence is a failure. There are studies that make that quite clear.
Abstinence surely has failed for some people, or rather, some people have failed to abstain. But for some people it has been a success. It isn’t right to make blanket statements about abstinence being a failure in general. For some people it works, for others it doesn’t.
It is something the present administration tries to keep quiet since it promotes this kind of programming to pander to the reactionary right. Pregnancy rates are highest in the bible belt.Contraception, since it avoids that pregnancy directly and statistically reduces the number of abortions. It reduces the number of STD’s as well. Every study on abstinence shows that it accomplishes nothing but raise pregnancy rates and untilmately abortion rates.
Can you quote some of these studies? Or even just name one of them that can be found online?
Bottom line is what reduces abortions? I tend to opt for that which reduces abortions not increases them.
The best thing would be to help those who are capable of it abstain, and help those who aren’t capable to avoid unwanted pregnancies in other ways. Unfortunately, I think that promoting contraception actually makes it harder for the people who would otherwise be successful abstaining.
 
This is the best post I have seen on this topic so far! I have a deep respect for your convictions about the morality of using another form of birth control. NFP can be used selfishly, and strictly as a birth control, and that is just as sinful, as using artificial contraceptives, like the pill, or condoms. If a newly married couple decides that they don’t ever want to have children, but they will use NFP strictly as a method of birth control …that is sinful. But really, what is the difference using NFP as strictly a method of birth control by a couple who don’t have ANY children…or say, a couple who have 2 children, and decided that is what they wanted all along, and from now on they will do exactly the same thing the couple is doing who have no children?? From morality’s standpoint there is no difference whatsoever! If the couple did the right thing, and kept their activities open to life, but later they reverted back to a selfish position, just as the couple who have no children, then how do they follow the Church’s teachings, when in fact they are closed from procreating life??

The fact is, NFP is a very good method of birth control if a couple follows strictly the rules of the NFP, about a woman’s infertile period. . If used correctly, NFP has a success rate of well over 98%, which is better than the artificial contraceptives have. But it is the intention of the heart which renders the action of every couple morally acceptable, or wrong. Therefore the intent of the heart should be the main focus in judging the act. And that takes NFP off the hook. Just as Jesus said, before he began his ministry…“Those who look upon a woman lustfully, are just as guilty, as those who commit adultery”
Isn’t it a bit disengenuous to hail NFP as having such a high success rate of preventing pregnancy and then turn around and say it is sinful if the only purpose of the usage is to prevent pregnacy? As I continue to say, the hoops being jumped through to justify this is telling. And correct me if I’m wrong, but wasn’t this whole concept developed because people were so up in arms at having NO alternative but abstinence within marriage to avoid additional children? Seems to be what I recall as when this whole new thing of NFP came along. Course it had to wait for the science to make it even remotely viable as an option. I don’t argue with your numbers, I never have been interested in NFP as a method of contraception to investigate its efficacy. I doubt it works well for a large percentage of women, expecially those with abnormal and irratic cycles.
 
Natural Family Planning (NFP) is a form of contraception and birth control. Catholics should not use even NFP because it closes us off to the idea that the whole point of marriage and the marriage act is to have children. It develops a bad mindset for married Catholics.
Completely totally wrong.

usccb.org/prolife/issues/nfp/nfpweek/nfpcontraception.shtml
The truth of this act stems from its being an expression of the spouses’ reciprocal personal giving, a giving that can only be total since the person is one and indivisible. In the act that expresses their love, spouses are called to make a reciprocal gift of themselves to each other in the totality of their person: nothing that is part of their being can be excluded from this gift. This is the reason for the intrinsic unlawfulness of contraception: it introduces a substantial limitation into this reciprocal giving, breaking that “inseparable connection” between the two meanings of the conjugal act, the unitive and the procreative, which, as Pope Paul VI pointed out, are written by God himself into the nature of the human being (HV, no. 12).
Continuing in this vein, the great pontiff rightly emphasized the “essential difference” between contraception and the use of natural methods in exercising “responsible procreation.” It is an anthropological difference because in the final analysis it involves two irreconcilable concepts of the person and of human sexuality (cf. Familiaris consortio, no. 32).
It is not uncommon in current thinking for the natural methods of fertility regulation to be separated from their proper ethical dimension and to be considered in their merely functional aspect. It is not surprising then that people no longer perceive the profound difference between these and the artificial methods. As a result, they go so far as to speak of them as if they were another form of contraception. But this is certainly not the way they should be viewed or applied.
On the contrary, it is only in the logic of the reciprocal gift between man and women that the natural regulation of fertility can be correctly understood and authentically lived as the proper expression of a real and mutual communion of love and life. It is worth repeating here that “the person can never be considered as a means to an end, above all never a means of ‘pleasure.’ The person is and must be nothing other than the end of every act. Only then does the action correspond to the true dignity of the person.” (cf. Letter to Families, no. 12).
The Church is aware of the various difficulties married couples can encounter, especially in the present social context, not only in following but also in the very understanding of the moral norm that concerns them. Like a mother, the Church draws close to couples in difficulty to help them; but she does so by reminding them that the way to finding a solution to their problems must come through full respect for the truth of their love. “It is an outstanding manifestation of charity toward souls to omit nothing from the saving doctrine of Christ,” Paul VI admonished (HV, no. 29).
The Church makes available to spouses the means of grace which Christ offers in redemption and invites them to have recourse to them with ever renewed confidence. She exhorts them in particular to pray for the gift of the Holy Spirit, which is poured out in their hearts through the efficacy of their distinctive sacrament: this grace is the source of the interior energy they need to fulfill the many duties of their state, starting with that of being consistent with the truth of conjugal love. At the same time, the Church urgently requests the commitment of scientists, doctors, health-care personnel and pastoral workers to make available to married couples all those aids which prove an effective support for helping them fully to live their vocation (cf. HV, no. 23-27).
CCC 2370
Periodic continence, that is, the methods of birth regulation based on self-observation and the use of infertile periods, is in conformity with the objective criteria of morality.158 These methods respect the bodies of the spouses, encourage tenderness between them, and favor the education of an authentic freedom. In contrast, “every action which, whether in anticipation of the conjugal act, or in its accomplishment, or in the development of its natural consequences, proposes, whether as an end or as a means, to render procreation impossible” is intrinsically evil:159
Code:
Thus the innate LANGUAGE that expresses the total reciprocal self-giving of husband and wife is overlaid, through contraception, by an objectively contradictory LANGUAGE, namely, that of not giving oneself totally to the other. This leads not only to a positive refusal to be open to life but also to a falsification of the inner truth of conjugal love, which is called upon to give itself in personal totality. . . . The difference, both anthropological and moral, between contraception and recourse to the rhythm of the cycle . . . involves in the final analysis two irreconcilable concepts of the human person and of human sexuality.
 
Isn’t it a bit disengenuous to hail NFP as having such a high success rate of preventing pregnancy and then turn around and say it is sinful if the only purpose of the usage is to prevent pregnacy? As I continue to say, the hoops being jumped through to justify this is telling. And correct me if I’m wrong, but wasn’t this whole concept developed because people were so up in arms at having NO alternative but abstinence within marriage to avoid additional children? Seems to be what I recall as when this whole new thing of NFP came along. Course it had to wait for the science to make it even remotely viable as an option. I don’t argue with your numbers, I never have been interested in NFP as a method of contraception to investigate its efficacy. I doubt it works well for a large percentage of women, expecially those with abnormal and irratic cycles.
NFP to delay pregnancy is abstinence (thats why it works so well when used properly) and yes it does work with abnormal or erratic cycles. It is really nothing more than a far more scientific expansion on the calender method the Church has ALWAYS allowed. You apparently have never even taken the time to educate yourself on the ends outs of the process. You also completely ignore the fact the Church as ALWAYS condemned ABC, its in the bible for goodness sakes. There are no loops here but consistent Church teaching.

Me thinks you might have also missed one of the major purposes marriage exist in the first place.
 
Periodic continence, that is, the methods of birth regulation based on self-observation and the use of infertile periods, is in conformity with the objective criteria of morality.158 These methods respect the bodies of the spouses, encourage tenderness between them, and favor the education of an authentic freedom. In contrast, “every action which, whether in anticipation of the conjugal act, or in its accomplishment, or in the development of its natural consequences, proposes, whether as an end or as a means, to render procreation impossible” is intrinsically evil:159
Isn’t NFP an “action which, whether in anticipation of the conjugal act, or in its accomplishment, or in the development of its natural consequences, proposes, whether as an end or as a means, to render procreation impossible”?
 
Isn’t NFP an “action which, whether in anticipation of the conjugal act, or in its accomplishment, or in the development of its natural consequences, proposes, whether as an end or as a means, to render procreation impossible”?
No, because its not an action, it is no action. There is nothing that says spouse must have sex. They are free to choose when they want to enjoy sex or conversely when they would rather abstain form it.
 
Boy that is a mis-statement if ever there was one. Contraception allows the poor to avoid pregnancies THEY DO NOT WANT because they cannot afford to raise additional children. There is utterly nothing sinister about such a practice. You act like someone wants to kill poor people. Unless you suscribe to the idea tha all children are good even if they starve to death, then helping the poor reduce their risk of pregnancy is universally considered a good thing. No one is required to use contraception for goodness sake.

:confused: Show me one. Just ONE study or even a single instance where abstinance resulted in a pregnancy. Perhaps you meant to say that getting kids to practice abstinance has failed?? 🤷
This of course is a strawman argument. Of course there is no prenancy by anyone practicing abstinence. That is not the point at all. Abstinence fails because kids don’t practice it, they become pregnant and either abort, raise it or give the child up for adoption. Kids presented with full sex-educaiton programs simply get pregnant less often that abstinence only kids (what they are taught) thus there are less pregnancies to abort, raise or give up for adoption. Since both options one and two are not suggested as good, then the folks who promote full sex education actually prevent more abortions than do those that promote abstinence.
.

Thank you…this is a much better explanation of what you’re trying to say about abstinance than the first time around. Agreed, abstinance fails if it isn’t used…but works every time it’s tried. I would like to see some reliable study numbers on which kids have sex more; abstinance-only educated or “full sex educated”, and which group has more pregnancies, not being comfortable with taking your word for it.

And yep, I believe that all children are good even if they starve to death. That doesn’t mean that I advocate have-more-babies-than-you-can-support.

No, nobody is required to use contraception, agreed. But the notion that “poor” people should use it to prevent pregnancy because thay cannot afford more kids is also a straw man…NFP is available.
 
Me thinks you might have also missed one of the major purposes marriage exist in the first place.
Marriage exists for having children, for populating the world with more Catholics. NFP, which is not total abstinence, is contrary to this.
 
Status
Not open for further replies.
Back
Top