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What exactly is the definition of external violation?
EDIT: as is used in Can. 1321
EDIT: as is used in Can. 1321
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Provable in the objective dimension, the external forum, although it may be occult.What exactly is the definition of external violation?
Sure.Could we get some context?
That was very well done. And I admit that I had a pretty good chuckle.Sure.
What canon?What exactly is the definition of external violation?
Click my link. Canon 1323.There is no such thing as “external violation.”
Ok, so which of those results are the one you’re actually referring to? Because there’s lots of occurrences of those words, I have no idea if the one you’re thinking of is even in the search results.Sure.
I clicked the link. Yes, I agree with the link (the first one).FrDavid96:![]()
Click my link. Canon 1323.There is no such thing as “external violation.”
(Unless, of course, you’re hoping that someone responds “external violation of a law or precept”, in which case… click my link.)
The first link. I’m making the (not unreasonable?) presumption that the OP is talking about this notion from the canons themselves.Ok, so which of those results are the one you’re actually referring to?
I think google personalizes results, but I got several results from several different canons and I’m not sure they’re all using it in the same way.The first link. I’m making the (not unreasonable?) presumption that the OP is talking about this notion from the canons themselves.![]()
Does this help?What exactly is the definition of external violation?
This is written by a schismatic and based upon the 1917 code of canon law. But the principles should be the same.It is important to avoid a misunderstanding at this point. It is well known, that Canon law, like civil law, is concerned with externally ascertainable facts and their external effects. It is not directly involved with what takes place in the individual’s soul, for until the internal act is externalised, it cannot be known with certainty. In technical terms, moral imputability is said to belong to the internal forum, known with certainty only to the individual and his Creator, and to the confessor in the sacrament of Penance. Canonical imputability and its effects belong to the external forum and are assessed in accordance with outward words and deeds, not with hidden interior dispositions. For this reason Canon Law provides that when a Catholic commits an external infraction of a law, he is presumed for legal purposes to have done so knowingly and culpably, unless and until he should prove the contrary (Canon 2200/2).
http://www.sedevacantist.com/pertinacity.html