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JimG
Guest
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Heather—To Jim G: I appreciate your post - and it is helpful. I would like to ask if you could elaborate a little bit.
I suppose my statement could be amended to say that a female priest would force Jesus to be the wrong sex, rather than the wrong gender. However, I really believe that gender does entail more than just sex, and that it is a more basic part of our identity than simply the associated psychological characteristics.
It is true that any human person may exhibit a range of personality traits, some of which may be commonly characterized as feminine or masculine. As you said, such traits need not be associated exclusively with either sex, and we do in fact find both types of traits present even in a single individual. Yet, the ‘feminine’ and ‘masculine’ traits do tend to be grouped commonly enough by sex as to allow Arnold Schwarzenegger to get considerable mileage from a phrase such as “girly men!”
I don’t really consider men and women to be interchangeable units except for their biological functions. Sex is at root a way of relating, and our ways of relating extend from the physical to the emotional, psychological and spiritual realms. It is that totality of ways of relating to male or female persons that seems to be summed up in the word ‘gender.’ We do relate to other people as male or female persons. Even in prayer, we relate to God as men or women, mothers and fathers, widows and widowers, priests and nuns, single men or women. And even in heaven we will be men and women—not sexless or genderless. And that’s a good thing. I think that gender is a part of our personhood, and because it is, it is important for one who acts in the person of Christ to have the proper gender.
It always struck me as odd that in Elizabethan times, the female parts in plays were played by men, because women were not allowed to be actors. While I understand the historical reasons, the “imaging” is just all wrong. A female person should be portrayed by a female actor. And when it comes to the priesthood, it is even more critical, since the priest is called, not particularly to act the part, but to be the part. It is a truism that in the sacraments it is really Jesus acting through the priest. The priest is not required to act the part, but to be the part, or rather, to allow Christ to use him so that Christ can act.
Some theologians in trying to explain the male priesthood have made reference to something like ‘correct imaging’ or correct iconography,’ but that seems to me insufficient. It is more a matter of being than of imaging—of letting Jesus be who he is.
Anyway, that’s a bit of elaboration. I think that DianJo makes some very good points as well with respect to the “spousal” and marital imagery involved.