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CatholicLeft
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Speaking of other parties, you people do know that there is an entire Catholic socialist movement out there…I think the real reason a party like this hasn’t formed in America has to do with the difference between America’s and Europe’s response to Christianity in recent times.
Someone (Scott Hahn?) that “Europeans know what Christianity is and have rejected it. American’s believe anything they want and call it Christianity.”
I think what that means practically is that starting in the late 1800s, the political left in Europe was explicitly anti-clerical, anti-religious, and atheistic. So, the leftist parties there today that we would compare to the Democrats were explicitly not Christian, and often were against Christianity expressly, including Christian morality. However, the bulk of the people in Europe were much more receptive to socialist/liberal economic policies, so the split really became one of religion and moral issues, with a general consensus on economics.
In this way, you ended up with a atheistic or anti-religious parties on the Left (Labor in Britain, SDU in Germany, etc.) and only slightly less socialistic parties on the center-right that were distinguished by their support for Christian ideas and morals, at least in Catholic countries (i.e., the Christian Democrats in Germany, Italy, Belgium). In Britain and elsewhere in Protestant Europe, even the parties on the right were not particularly religious, but that’s another topic.
In America, on the other hand, with outlier parties such as the communists, socialists, etc. excepted, the two major parties were both “Christian” as far as morals went until 1968. So, the only difference was on economics. Thus, there was no need for a “Christian” liberal/socialist party, because it was effectively the Democrats. The abandonment of Christian morality in an official and express way by a large portion of the political spectrum happened much later in America than in Europe.
In 1968 this changed, but the two parties are so entrenched, it has prevented the development of a Christian left party in America, which explains the dilemma many Catholic progressives and evangelical progressives find themselves in today—a belief system without a political home. I should also add that the Democrats here would never admit they’re not amenable to Christians, as most socialists in Europe would. This is due to the quote from the beginning of my post.
That would be my best guess anyway.
On the Catholic side, the Rerum Novarum encyclical letter of Leo XIII (1891) was the starting point of a Teaching on social questions that was expanded and updated all through the 20th century. Though avoiding the word Socialism (as the Socialist movements of the day were anti-religious) the encyclical promotes a kind of corporatism based on social solidarity among the classes with respects for the needs and rights of all. In the more Catholic countries of Europe the encyclical’s teaching was the inspiration that led to the formation of new Christian-inspired Socialist parties.
A number of Christian socialist movements and political parties throughout the world group themselves into the International League of Religious Socialists. It has member organizations in 21 countries representing 200,000 members.
Here is one group for example…anglocatholicsocialism.org/Christian socialism
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia