I need the most excellent advice of this forum. I have a protestant friend that doesn’t believe in the Free will of man. He has a calvinistic view. I am hoping that I can get passages and points of view that confirm the teaching of free will as the church teaches it.
Before attempting to explain free will, first have a conversation with your friend about his Calvinistic view regarding the creation of man. Listen carefully in order to find out your friend’s beliefs regarding human nature before and after original sin. Since there are also different views about original sin, listen to his. Many, including Catholics, do not have a complete understanding of the consequences of Adam’s sin.
Understanding your friend’s viewpoint will help you decide how to approach free will. It may be as simple as understanding our marvelous human nature, rational and corporeal, spirit and matter, body and soul. Reason and will are two powers of our spiritual soul according to Catholic teaching. They guide us to the ultimate good which is God.
Unfortunately, we can choose a substitute good in place of God. Like Adam, we can choose not to walk in God’s friendship. God respected Adam and loved him deeply. So much so that immediately after original sin happened, God promised a Redeemer.
The best source is
Catechism of the Catholic Church, Second Edition,
ISBN: 1-57455-109-4
Or use this handy link
www.scborromeo.org/ccc.htm
Study paragraphs 355 -421. Check the references in the margins. You will find Scripture quotes in the footnotes. The Catechism’s index and glossary will give you info on free will. Put freedom, will, soul, etc. in the search bar of the website.
In my humble opinion, the best Scripture reference to free will is the Genesis story of Adam. This is free will in action.
Blessings,
granny