My friend is a middle aged woman who JUST came into the Church, she is trying to apply for an annulment but is finding the questions severely intrusive to the point of it tearing out her heart. .
Her reaction is not at all unusual; many people going through the process say it is like being right back in the middle of the divorce.
The one saving grace is that many of the same also say that it is very cathartic, and they feel a healing through the process which had not occurred before.
Not that the above will help, but if you understand that it can cause th3ese reactions, you at least know the “why”.
She does not have to “throw her husband under the bus”. She just has to be truthful. The Church is not out to get her or out to get him; the Church is out to try to bring reconciliation and closure, such as it can, to what was undoubtedly not only a long period of her life (and his), but also one of pain, sorrow, and hopefully one that puts her in a position not only with the Church, but also with Christ. I would not beat her up with quotations from the Gospels, but clearly Christ had some really strong comments about marriage (both positive, and in terms of divorce, clear).
Sometimes people do not understand that the Church isn’t going to “divorce” the two of them all over again. It is about the status on the day of the marriage, of both parties; did they both clearly intend a permanent, exclusive, an open to new life marriage? Was there an impediment to being able to freely, clearly and intentionally make that vow?
I suspect that she may have a decent, if not strong understanding of covenant; and marriage is a covenant. where there is no covenant (because one or both do not intend one), then there is no valid marriage in the eyes of God; only a contractual one in the eyes of the state.
Ask a question, then listen. maybe ask another question based on what you hear. Let her verbalize, and get it out in the open. don’t necessarily presume to have answers (often they are technical, and most people don’t get it right). Encourage her, that the whole purpose is to “get right” with Christ. Assure her that the Church holds marriage in great esteem, often much higher than other churches. Many of then get down to what could almost be called a lackadaisical attitude, they will feel sorry for the divorced parties, but don’t really have any process of determining what actually occurred or didn’t. The Church has a very clear idea of what a valid marriage is, and what isn’t; and takes it extremely seriously. that means they are going to appear nosey; but they can’t just turn a blind eye - Christ didn’t.
The Church takes all the sacraments very seriously; many other churches don’t even recognize some things as sacraments. The tribunal is not asking because they “get their jollies”, or because it is “juicy”; they ask because there are real reasons why they need to know.
She can get through this, but it is not going to be pleasant; nor do I think she will look back on it and think it was. But hopefully she will come to know herself better; her ex better, and be better prepared for a valid marriage, and find healing of this one.