This was a good post by liquidpele â searching for an explanation.
The premise was clearly stated:
âLook,â I said, âfour billion people believe in some sort of God and free will. They canât all be wrong.â
That is clear and logical. How could that many people be totally wrong? How could anyone judge them all without knowing them also? Even if we didnât know if they were right or wrong in their belief, what explanation is there for so many people â some very intelligent and accomplished â who all believe in some sort of God? (The question of free-will is even more significant because every nation on earth builds judicial and educational systems assuming that humans have free-will). How is this possible?
What kind of explanation could there be? The usual attempts are that all of those people are deceived or are lying.
âVery few people believe in God,â he replied.
This is presented as the explanation. People have either deceived themselves, or theyâre insincere in their belief.
I didnât see how he could deny the obvious. âOf course they do. Billions of people believe in God.â
Your judgement was quite good here â how could he make a sweeping claim like that, denying the obvious evidence of billions of people who do believe?
Four billion people say they believe in God, but few genuinely believe.
This is a very cynical view of humanity, but aside from that, how would he know this?
The proof he gives is by first, creating a God that people have to believe in.
Second, he creates rules that his God requires of all believers (those rules and understandings are not in line with Catholic belief â but of his own).
Third, he says that people do not fulfill the rules he made up for the god he made up.
Interestingly, some of his version of God is very similar to Catholicism. He says that people would do various things â like give their wealth (how much?) to the needy.
He says basically that sin would cease â there would be no greed and no indifference.
âThey say that they believe because pretending to believe is necessary to get the benefits of religion.
This again is the cynical view of humanity. Billions believe in God, attend religious worship, participate in their faith communities, give what they can to charity, seek for spiritual growth and in moral betterment â why? Because theyâre âpretending to believeâ. Supposedly, this is all a show. If that many people are essentially lying to themselves and others, how could we trust the testimony of anyone on other matters?
But they donât do the things that a true believer would do, the things a true believer would have to do.
If he is saying that believers should live even better lives than they do, or that there is too much of a carefree attitude towards the reverence that God deserves - that is an excellent and important point. All believers do need that criticism (and the best will gladly accept the correction). But belief does not confer an immediate and total moral-overhaul on a person (in the Catholic view). Belief transforms the inner life by giving light to the mind â a vision, so to speak, of the love of God for us. But after that, it takes steady, consistent effort for a lifetime in order to become a saint, for example.
But most importantly, itâs not right to claim that everyone is acting under the wrong motives. Far better to look at the highest examples of the Catholic Faith. Father Damien of Molokai, for example, who sacrificed his life to live in a leper colony and serve the dying people there. Cynics tried to claim that he had some ulterior motive also â but thatâs just an extreme bad faith argument. He died of leprosy himself. It doesnât follow.
âIâm saying that people claim to believe in God, but most donât literally believe. They only act as though they believe because there are earthly benefits in doing so. They create a delusion for themselves because it makes them happy.â
So here again â that is a very bold claim and the explanation comes down to âthey are deludedâ.
Itâs a bold because heâs claiming he knows the inner soul, truth and awareness of âmostâ of the 4 billion belivers. He is judging their motives â even though, externally, âthey act as though they believeâ.
That makes it even worse. For example, even if a person actually did everything that he wants to see (giving wealth to the poor, striving to convert everyone, living sleepless nights worrying about their faith) â he says that theyâre âonly acting as though they believeâ but they really donât.
This is prejudging everyone and claiming to know their inner motives. But that is simply impossible. Only God can judge at that level of insight.
So, as I see it, this is a very bitter reply. Itâs not open to the reality of sincere people who believe in God. Itâs a close-minded approach â claiming that theyâre deluded.
And what does that say about the gentleman making these sweeping judgements on his fellow humans? How could he possibly know this information about billions of believers?
The most reasonable conclusion for an atheist to arrive at is that he does not know how so many could claim and practice belief in God. It is unreasonable to claim that not one of them has solid grounds for that belief. Therefore, an atheist should simply say that it is very possible that God does exist. Many intelligent people claim to have experienced or recognized God (through prayer, reflection, study, beauty, etc). Some have claimed direct revelations.
Something like this seems to be a calm, rational view that an atheist could take:
âWhile I personally do not believe that God exists, given that so many trustworthy and intelligent people do sincerely believe in God, I can recognize that there must be a likelihood that there is a God and that He has communicated to people in ways that I have not recognized for myself.â
But simply claiming that everyone is pretending to believe and is otherwise deluded is very embittered and negative towards others.