C
Cathmomof6
Guest
How can I distinguish between the sin of gluttony and simply overeating? I have a crazy sweet tooth and struggle with “stopping after just one…or two or three or more for that matter”!!
Fr. John Trigilio’s thoughts on overeating and mortal sin (Link):" … Gluttony denotes, not any desire of eating and drinking, but an inordinate desire. Now desire is said to be inordinate through leaving the order of reason wherein the good of moral virtue consists … "
Finally, an article by Edward Sri has this to say (Link):Mortal sin would require FULL FREEDOM and SUFFICIENT KNOWLEDGE. Hence, one must INTEND to overeat and have the freedom to refuse in order for it to be a mortal sin. Grave matter is presumed in all of the capital sins. If someone eats to the point where they literally get sick and/or where a substantial amount of food is wasted and not suitable for re-use, then that is full blown gluttony. If somebody imprudently consumes more than their stomach can digest or if their ‘eyes are bigger than their stomachs’, that would normally be a venial sin. Mortal sin requires full freedom and some deliberation, i.e., a person must KNOW and reflect on what they are doing. IF accidental or inadervent, then no mortal sin. IF someone INTENDS to ‘pig out’, that is gluttony just as if someone intends to ‘get plastered’ and ends up drunk: mortal sin.
Gluttony is an inordinate desire for food and drink. Some people who are not overweight, however, might think they do not have to worry about this vice. Yet slender people who do not eat a lot of food might actually be more gluttonous than someone who is obese. There are many ways one can fall into gluttony other than overeating. St. Thomas Aquinas explains that to avoid the trappings of gluttony, one must be concerned not only about how much one eats, but also, what, how, and how often one eats.