So for any one of those, can you show that they both understand the physics and claim that an internally consistent physical model of the universe is impossible? Dr Rizzi and Fr Lemaitre clearly qualify as understanding the physics, but I frankly doubt that they rejected the validity of physics.
I don’t think disagreement with Hawkings, Dawkins, Krauss, et al, has any thing to do with accepting or rejecting the validity of physics. That would be the kind of narrow minded view that a Phd mentor might hold over the head of one of his starving students. And I can assure you that Wallace and Weisheipl understand the physics. And how about you Doc. I’ve asked you twice if you understand it and have gotten no answer. So are you just " beating the drum? " I admit I don’t understand it. And I suspect there is nothing there to understand.
A profound argument! I am impressed at the depth of your philosophical and scientific expertise!
So glad you are impressed. But, as you know ( but then perhaps you didn’t

), it was not an argument but rather an expression of disgust at having to repeat the obvious. And for the benefit of the reader here is the exact context:
" Exactly the source of our disagreement. What " physical " explanation are you talking about for Pete’s sake? And how does that provide an " internally consistent " description of universe and how it came to be? Horse feathers!! "
And of course you still have not answered my question. So please do so, unless your whole statement was a spat of emotional exuberance which meant no more than a clapping of the hands or the stamping of the feet, a " hoot " of approval in support of some vapid utterance by someone who has lost his common sense.
No, if there is no ‘graviton’ we can infer only that gravity is not caused by a QFT-style “gravity field”.
Oh, oh, there you go with the shop talk again, you mean the Quantum Field Theory of gravity?
So this is what your are talking about:
" 3.1 Quantum Gravity
The standard model of particle physics covers the electromagnetic, the weak and the strong interaction. However, the fourth fundamental force in nature, gravitation, has defied quantization so far. Although numerous attempts have been made in the last 80 years, and in particular very recently, there is no commonly accepted solution up to the present day. One basic problem is that the mass, length and time scales quantum gravity theories are dealing with are so extremely small that it is almost impossible to test the different proposals.
The most important extant versions of quantum gravity theories are canonical quantum gravity, loop theory and string theory. Canonical quantum gravity approaches leave the basic structure of QFT untouched and just extend the realm of QFT by quantizing gravity. Other approaches try to reconcile quantum theory and general relativity theory not by supplementing the reach of QFT but rather by changing QFT itself. String theory, for instance, proposes a completely new view concerning the most fundamental building blocks: It does not merely incorporate gravitation but it formulates a new theory that describes all four interactions in a unified way, namely in terms of strings (see next subsection).
plato.stanford.edu/entries/quantum-field-theory/
How impressive Doc, and you understand all that? My oh my, so impressive. Let’s see how many theories are there, at least three or four? Now I wonder which one is right?
One thing is certain, whichever it is, no matematical abstractoin, will ever define the narture of real substances. So yes, we demand a particle or a wave or something real to prove that gravity is a derivative of matter, of the material universe. We demand a graviton or its equivalent. Otherwise we are as entitled to our inferences as science ( aahchew! pardon the sneeze) is to its. After all, you wouldn’t be prejudiced toward us would you Doc?
Would you care to summarise their alleged arguments that failure to detect a graviton
is equivalent to failure to measure gravity, or is name-dropping as far as your understanding of these “deep, deep, and deeper” authors goes?
You may refer to From a Realist Point of View by William A. Wallace or Nature and Motion in the Middle Ages by John A. Weisheipl for their views on gravity, etc.
But I don’t need any " names. " Ordinary common sense demands that some equivalent of a graviton be produced, as I have just explained. Surely I don’t need a Phd’s approval for such a conclusion!!
Those are the effect of the force, the force is the effect of something else - for example, ‘curvature’ of space-time or interaction with virtual particles mediating a QFT force field.
Really, how so very phoney. You know Doc. I just can’t have any respect for anyone, even if they have a hundred Phd’s, who believes that space curves and that time curves and that is what gravity really is. Gravity is something real like a tree or a bush or any other constituent of the material world.
Here. I’m sure your dear old Mum can lend you one of these high-tech scientific instruments.
Well that was very funny, I’ll give you credit for that. But that isn’t exactly what I had in mind. And I don’t think Galileo and Newton would have those items in mind, where they alive today. But nice try.
Linus2nd