God's existence

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eo_chibears

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The earth is situated perfectly in the universe to sustain life. If it was a little closer to the sun it would be too hot to sustain life. If it was too far away from the sun it would be much too cold for life. God made us in His image. The brain is very complex and modern science has very limited knowledge on how exactly our brains function. Are these two of the strongest examples of God’s existence? Any other thoughs on this?
 
The earth is situated perfectly in the universe to sustain life. If it was a little closer to the sun it would be too hot to sustain life. If it was too far away from the sun it would be much too cold for life. God made us in His image. The brain is very complex and modern science has very limited knowledge on how exactly our brains function. Are these two of the strongest examples of God’s existence? Any other thoughs on this?
My honest advice is to forget the ‘Fine-Tuned Universe’ argument. Any skeptic, or non-believer, or scientist, or rationalist that knows anything is going to make short work of that. You might have better luck with the “human brain is so complex” argument, because it’s more difficult for the lay-person to articulate a succinct explanation for the complexity of the human brain.
 
My honest advice is to forget the ‘Fine-Tuned Universe’ argument. Any skeptic, or non-believer, or scientist, or rationalist that knows anything is going to make short work of that. You might have better luck with the “human brain is so complex” argument, because it’s more difficult for the lay-person to articulate a succinct explanation for the complexity of the human brain.
Fair enough, I wasn’t aware that is was so easy to make ‘short work’ of the ‘fine-tuned universe.’
 
That was very nice of you, ASimon 🙂

It depends on your reasoning. Personally, yes that is a strong indication of God, and I am awed by the beauty and complexity of earth. To me that is a strong indication of God.

If you are using it for evangelical and argumentative purposes, it won’t work. Well, the brain one might, but the location of earth probably won’t. I think they would say that human life is a result of being at the proper distance from the sun, and that it was merely chance. I don’t know, for sure, however.

Personally, I believe that something had to come from something, particularly from a superior existence. I don’t believe that something can come from nothing. Where did the first molecule come from etc,and how could that molecule come from nothing. They usually counter that if God came from nothing then why couldn’t the universe, in which there really is not definite answer. It makes more sense to me that it had to have came from God, who is not bound by physics or laws of nature. Nature says that energy cannot be created or destroyed, so where did it come from? How could energy be infinite, as in not created, and not have an origin? It had to come from outside of nature, and thus it came from God. That is my argument for proof of God’s existence.
 
Fair enough, I wasn’t aware that is was so easy to make ‘short work’ of the ‘fine-tuned universe.’
Don’t worry, it’s not.

*WHAT would you rather believe in, God or the multiverse? It sounds
like an instance of cosmic apples and oranges, but increasingly we
are being told it’s a choice we must make. Take the dialogue earlier
this year between Richard Dawkins and physicist Steven Weinberg in
Austin, Texas. Discussing the fact that the universe appears fine-
tuned for our existence, Weinberg told Dawkins: “If you discovered a
really impressive fine-tuning. … I think you’d really be left with
only two explanations: a benevolent designer or a multiverse.”

Weinberg went on to clarify that invoking a benevolent designer does not
count as a genuine explanation, but I was intrigued by his either/ or
scenario. Is that really our only choice? Supernatural creator or
parallel worlds?

It is according to an article in this month’s Discover magazine.
"Short of invoking a benevolent creator, many physicists see only one
possible explanation, " writes journalist Tim Folger. “Our universe may
be but one of perhaps infinitely many universes in an
inconceivably vast multiverse.” Folger quotes cosmologist Bernard
Carr: “If you don’t want God, you’d better have a multiverse.”*

From:
mail-archive.com/mythfolk@yahoogroups.com/msg02432.html
(Copied from a ‘New Scientist’ article, only available by subscription.)

Stephen Hawking and other prominent atheist cosmologists have a similar opinion. The apparent fine-tuning is real.

However, this is about the laws of nature, the fine-tuning of physical constants which pertain to the entire universe. It is not about our particular Earth with its fortunate location.

That ‘Rare Earth’ argument does not work. After all, there are about 300 billion galaxies in the universe, each containing about 300 billion stars, and possibly there are as many or more planets. So the chances that at least one, possibly more, planets are by default ‘just right’ for the development of complex, intelligent life might be quite good.
 
That was very nice of you, ASimon 🙂

It depends on your reasoning. Personally, yes that is a strong indication of God, and I am awed by the beauty and complexity of earth. To me that is a strong indication of God.

If you are using it for evangelical and argumentative purposes, it won’t work. Well, the brain one might, but the location of earth probably won’t. I think they would say that human life is a result of being at the proper distance from the sun, and that it was merely chance. I don’t know, for sure, however.

Personally, I believe that something had to come from something, particularly from a superior existence. I don’t believe that something can come from nothing. Where did the first molecule come from etc,and how could that molecule come from nothing. They usually counter that if God came from nothing then why couldn’t the universe, in which there really is not definite answer. It makes more sense to me that it had to have came from God, who is not bound by physics or laws of nature. Nature says that energy cannot be created or destroyed, so where did it come from? How could energy be infinite, as in not created, and not have an origin? It had to come from outside of nature, and thus it came from God. That is my argument for proof of God’s existence.
I am not using it for evangelical purposes. Argumentative purposes, to a certain extent. Thank you for your insight, nature stating that energy cannot be created or destroyed is interesting. I will study that more. God bless.
 
My honest advice is to forget the ‘Fine-Tuned Universe’ argument. Any skeptic, or non-believer, or scientist, or rationalist that knows anything is going to make short work of that. You might have better luck with the “human brain is so complex” argument, because it’s more difficult for the lay-person to articulate a succinct explanation for the complexity of the human brain.
hogwash. It’s an excellent point to make because the fine tuning of the universe DOES point to the idea of a rational creator.

What is the atheist response? That there might be other universes or previous universes that aren’t/weren’t fine tuned like this one is. At that point, we simply highlight the fact that their conjecture in that regard is no less faith based than the suposition that God created the universe… so we’ve arrived at a potential wash except for two things:
  1. we’ve forced the atheist to admit that the “scientific” explanation of the appearance of rationality in the universe is faith based, and not empirically provable
  2. We’ve also presented PART of the cosmological case for the creator, which when combined with the causality arguements, etc, become COMPELLING (although not empirical… but a belief doesn’t need to have empiricial evidence to be believable and true)
 
hogwash. It’s an excellent point to make because the fine tuning of the universe DOES point to the idea of a rational creator.
The Universe is not fine-tuned for our existence - that was my point. And my advice to eo_chibears was that if he tried to run that argument past any skeptic who knew anything, he was going to get shot down, and he’d be better off finding a different set of arguments to make the case.
 
Fair enough, I wasn’t aware that is was so easy to make ‘short work’ of the ‘fine-tuned universe.’
It’s not, except from the perspective of the average atheist, who will accept anything and everything in attempt to find something that helps them believe God isn’t there.
 
The Universe is not fine-tuned for our existence - that was my point. And my advice to eo_chibears was that if he tried to run that argument past any skeptic who knew anything, he was going to get shot down, and he’d be better off finding a different set of arguments to make the case.
My logic behind the fine-tuned universe comes from the perfect blend of chararteristics that allow life on earth. Some of these characteristics being our atmosphere, range of temperatures, right amount of carbon, a molten core with the right elements and temperatures to sustain the planet and the presence of a sufficient magnetic field to keep everything together. I am definitely not a scientist, but I have done a lot of research on our planet. I know I am not an expert though.
 
My logic behind the fine-tuned universe comes from the perfect blend of chararteristics that allow life on earth. Some of these characteristics being our atmosphere, range of temperatures, right amount of carbon, a molten core with the right elements and temperatures to sustain the planet and the presence of a sufficient magnetic field to keep everything together. I am definitely not a scientist, but I have done a lot of research on our planet. I know I am not an expert though.
It’s okay - nobody needs to be an expert to play either side of this argument.

The finely-tuned universe with its perfect blend of characteristics that allow life on Earth include the following.

-Earthquakes that can strike at pretty much any moment, resulting volcanoes that can erupt and burn entire cities to the ground, or spew ash and make the air we breath toxic. If the quake happens in the ocean, that can cause a tsunami to wipe away an entire city in a few hours

-Unpredictable, or at best, semi-predictable weather events (tornadoes, hurricanes, monsoons, lightning strikes) that do all of the above as well.

-2/3 of our planet’s surface is covered by water we can’t safely drink without treating it for its salt content. We also can’t breathe water, which means we can’t live in the water - only on dry land

-As for that dry land, most of it is entirely too hot, or entirely too cold to support human life without us wearing layers of fabric and living in ready made or constructed shelters to protect us from the elements. Simple thought experiment. Wherever you’re living right now - take away all the buildings and the clothes you’re wearing. Even if you assume a steady food supply and no predators, how long do you think you’d survive in that environment? Or how long would it take you to rethink how our planet is so fine-tuned to support humanity? (Then for added fun, add back in the predators and make food as scarce as it would be normally).

-If dead animals could talk, they would tell you this already, since 99% of all life forms that have ever existed on this planet have already gone extinct. Some of them probably wiped out by meteors or comets hitting our planet (another nice feature of our finely-tuned Universe).

-And perhaps the kicker - the Universe took 13.72 billion years to get to where it is right now, the planet we’re living on, and the lives we’re living on it. So in summation, if this is God’s perfect design, my man’s got a lot of explaining to do.

That’s just Earth. We didn’t even touch on the perfect design of the human body or the perfect design of the Universe beyond our planet.
 
It’s okay - nobody needs to be an expert to play either side of this argument.

The finely-tuned universe with its perfect blend of characteristics that allow life on Earth include the following.

-Earthquakes that can strike at pretty much any moment, resulting volcanoes that can erupt and burn entire cities to the ground, or spew ash and make the air we breath toxic. If the quake happens in the ocean, that can cause a tsunami to wipe away an entire city in a few hours

-Unpredictable, or at best, semi-predictable weather events (tornadoes, hurricanes, monsoons, lightning strikes) that do all of the above as well.

-2/3 of our planet’s surface is covered by water we can’t safely drink without treating it for its salt content. We also can’t breathe water, which means we can’t live in the water - only on dry land

-As for that dry land, most of it is entirely too hot, or entirely too cold to support human life without us wearing layers of fabric and living in ready made or constructed shelters to protect us from the elements. Simple thought experiment. Wherever you’re living right now - take away all the buildings and the clothes you’re wearing. Even if you assume a steady food supply and no predators, how long do you think you’d survive in that environment? Or how long would it take you to rethink how our planet is so fine-tuned to support humanity? (Then for added fun, add back in the predators and make food as scarce as it would be normally).

-If dead animals could talk, they would tell you this already, since 99% of all life forms that have ever existed on this planet have already gone extinct. Some of them probably wiped out by meteors or comets hitting our planet (another nice feature of our finely-tuned Universe).

-And perhaps the kicker - the Universe took 13.72 billion years to get to where it is right now, the planet we’re living on, and the lives we’re living on it. So in summation, if this is God’s perfect design, my man’s got a lot of explaining to do.

That’s just Earth. We didn’t even touch on the perfect design of the human body or the perfect design of the Universe beyond our planet.
That’s not the point though. The argument is that the planet is fine-tuned to allow life. Either it is fine tuned by chance or by God there really isn’t much definitive evidence either way.
And why would God have wanted a perfect universe. There has to exist at least a degree of suffering if the virtues, love, and free will are to exist at all.
 
It’s okay - nobody needs to be an expert to play either side of this argument.

The finely-tuned universe with its perfect blend of characteristics that allow life on Earth include the following.

-Earthquakes that can strike at pretty much any moment, resulting volcanoes that can erupt and burn entire cities to the ground, or spew ash and make the air we breath toxic. If the quake happens in the ocean, that can cause a tsunami to wipe away an entire city in a few hours

-Unpredictable, or at best, semi-predictable weather events (tornadoes, hurricanes, monsoons, lightning strikes) that do all of the above as well.

-2/3 of our planet’s surface is covered by water we can’t safely drink without treating it for its salt content. We also can’t breathe water, which means we can’t live in the water - only on dry land

-As for that dry land, most of it is entirely too hot, or entirely too cold to support human life without us wearing layers of fabric and living in ready made or constructed shelters to protect us from the elements. Simple thought experiment. Wherever you’re living right now - take away all the buildings and the clothes you’re wearing. Even if you assume a steady food supply and no predators, how long do you think you’d survive in that environment? Or how long would it take you to rethink how our planet is so fine-tuned to support humanity? (Then for added fun, add back in the predators and make food as scarce as it would be normally).

-If dead animals could talk, they would tell you this already, since 99% of all life forms that have ever existed on this planet have already gone extinct. Some of them probably wiped out by meteors or comets hitting our planet (another nice feature of our finely-tuned Universe).

-And perhaps the kicker - the Universe took 13.72 billion years to get to where it is right now, the planet we’re living on, and the lives we’re living on it. So in summation, if this is God’s perfect design, my man’s got a lot of explaining to do.

That’s just Earth. We didn’t even touch on the perfect design of the human body or the perfect design of the Universe beyond our planet.
What do you think of my idea of deistic solipisism. Perhaps you really don’t exsist and I made you up for whatever reason?
 
It’s okay - nobody needs to be an expert to play either side of this argument.

The finely-tuned universe with its perfect blend of characteristics that allow life on Earth include the following.

-Earthquakes that can strike at pretty much any moment, resulting volcanoes that can erupt and burn entire cities to the ground, or spew ash and make the air we breath toxic. If the quake happens in the ocean, that can cause a tsunami to wipe away an entire city in a few hours

-Unpredictable, or at best, semi-predictable weather events (tornadoes, hurricanes, monsoons, lightning strikes) that do all of the above as well.

-2/3 of our planet’s surface is covered by water we can’t safely drink without treating it for its salt content. We also can’t breathe water, which means we can’t live in the water - only on dry land

-As for that dry land, most of it is entirely too hot, or entirely too cold to support human life without us wearing layers of fabric and living in ready made or constructed shelters to protect us from the elements. Simple thought experiment. Wherever you’re living right now - take away all the buildings and the clothes you’re wearing. Even if you assume a steady food supply and no predators, how long do you think you’d survive in that environment? Or how long would it take you to rethink how our planet is so fine-tuned to support humanity? (Then for added fun, add back in the predators and make food as scarce as it would be normally).

-If dead animals could talk, they would tell you this already, since 99% of all life forms that have ever existed on this planet have already gone extinct. Some of them probably wiped out by meteors or comets hitting our planet (another nice feature of our finely-tuned Universe).

-And perhaps the kicker - the Universe took 13.72 billion years to get to where it is right now, the planet we’re living on, and the lives we’re living on it. So in summation, if this is God’s perfect design, my man’s got a lot of explaining to do.

That’s just Earth. We didn’t even touch on the perfect design of the human body or the perfect design of the Universe beyond our planet.
Natural disasters and weather patterns cause chaos. There is no debating that. I don’t believe that means there is not a God though. Much of the world is covered in salt water, but God did not only create humans. A huge portion of life on this planet can only survive in the oceans. The various climates of the world require us to protect ourselves from the elements, but it’s a stretch to say that because of this there is no God. I see your points though. I certainly can’t explain why things happened the way they did throughout the earth’s history.
 
Natural disasters and weather patterns cause chaos. There is no debating that. I don’t believe that means there is not a God though. Much of the world is covered in salt water, but God did not only create humans. A huge portion of life on this planet can only survive in the oceans. The various climates of the world require us to protect ourselves from the elements, but it’s a stretch to say that because of this there is no God. I see your points though. I certainly can’t explain why things happened the way they did throughout the earth’s history.
 
That’s not the point though. The argument is that the planet is fine-tuned to allow life. Either it is fine tuned by chance or by God there really isn’t much definitive evidence either way.
What is it about my list of items that does not address this assertion that our planet is finely-tuned to allow life? I’m saying it isn’t. Honestly, when I look at the evidence, I think the planet is finely tuned to kill us all, and not miss us after we’re gone. We’re very lucky to be here today, but that’s not at all the same as saying we’re meant to be here today.
And why would God have wanted a perfect universe. There has to exist at least a degree of suffering if the virtues, love, and free will are to exist at all.
We don’t need natural disasters causing immense human tragedy and suffering in order to appreciate things like love and free will. We have plenty of opportunities to appreciate love without experiencing catastrophic misfortune.
 
It depends on your reasoning. Personally, yes that is a strong indication of God, and I am awed by the beauty and complexity of earth.
I think it’s impact is going to have some dependencies on the personality and knowledge/beliefs of the person to which it is presented. There is an emotional component to it in it possibly invoking a since of awe or wonder which can contribute towards swaying someone. My view is that when you do find life you will typically find the type of life that is suited for the environment in which you find it; if one could move the earth further from the sun I would expect some life to die out and the life that finds the new environment advantageous to flourish. That thought has a diminishing effect (and diminishing affect) on the argument for me.
 
What is it about my list of items that does not address this assertion that our planet is finely-tuned to allow life? I’m saying it isn’t. Honestly, when I look at the evidence, I think the planet is finely tuned to kill us all, and not miss us after we’re gone. We’re very lucky to be here today, but that’s not at all the same as saying we’re meant to be here today.

We don’t need natural disasters causing immense human tragedy and suffering in order to appreciate things like love and free will. We have plenty of opportunities to appreciate love without experiencing catastrophic misfortune.
I’m sorry, bad phrasing. The point I was trying to make is that the planet is fine tuned to allow life to arise and live for at least a period of time. The Earth is perfect for growing life which is why we find it here in abundance compared to other parts of the universe where the best you can find is bacteria.

Well friend, we need suffering for those things. If there wasn’t natural disasters, you’d be complaining about how we only last for about 60 years, or how we get diseases so easily, or how fragile our bodies are and why we aren’t unbreakable. The list would go on and you wouldn’t stop because any amount of suffering beyond stubbing your toe would seem like too much for a good God. Besides, love is truly love when you are willing to sacrifice your life for others. Hope is only hope if the world and your life can get better. Faith is only faith if you need to rely on someone for strength in a hard world. These three great virtues work at their best when there is suffering around. This is why Christ told us to take up our crosses and our sufferings because God himself sees the value in suffering and sacrifice. This is in comparison to most of the other philosophies and religions where the main portion is escaping from suffering (for example, the eightfold path in buddhism).
 
I think it’s impact is going to have some dependencies on the personality and knowledge/beliefs of the person to which it is presented. There is an emotional component to it in it possibly invoking a since of awe or wonder which can contribute towards swaying someone. My view is that when you do find life you will typically find the type of life that is suited for the environment in which you find it; if one could move the earth further from the sun I would expect some life to die out and the life that finds the new environment advantageous to flourish. That thought has a diminishing effect (and diminishing affect) on the argument for me.
Yes, I completely agree. That is why it isn’t convincing. I see flowers, plants, and magnificent snowcapped mountains and I think it is beautiful and evidence that God exists. But to an atheist, or anyone really, it is equally arguable that we are a result of earth being in the position it is rather than earth being the result of our designed existence. 🙂
 
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