diggerdomer
My point is that the Pope, when teaching infallibly, is not acting unilaterally, apart from the Church (meaning apart from the college of Bishops and apart from all the faithful).
Read Lumen Gentium, para 12, 18-25.
No one says that the Pope’s teaching in Ordinatio Sacerdotalis requires approval from anyone, merely that it’s not clear that it’s taught infallibly.
Vatican I (
Pastor Aeternus, Chap 4, #9, an infallible dogma) is the basis for understanding infallibility and defines that for infallibility to be exercised the Pope must teach:
(a) ex cathedra (from the Chair of Peter), that is as Shepherd and Teacher of all Christians,
(b) speaking with Peter’s apostolic authority to the whole Church,
(c) defining a doctrine of faith and morals.
“Therefore, such definitions of the Roman Pontiff are of themselves, and not by the consent of the Church, irreformable.”
The Holy Father clearly conformed to this dogma in
Ordinatio Sacerdotalis:
4. “Although the teaching that priestly ordination is to be reserved to men alone has been preserved by the constant and universal Tradition of the Church and firmly taught by the Magisterium in its more recent documents, at the present time in some places it is nonetheless considered still open to debate, or the Church’s judgment that women are not to be admitted to ordination is considered to have a merely disciplinary force.
“Wherefore, in order that all doubt may be removed regarding a matter of great importance, a matter which pertains to the Church’s divine constitution itself, in virtue of my ministry of confirming the brethren (cf. Lk 22:32) I declare that the Church has no authority whatsoever to confer priestly ordination on women and that this judgment is to be definitively held by all the Church’s faithful.”
vatican.va/holy_father/john_paul_ii/apost_letters/documents/hf_jp-ii_apl_22051994_ordinatio-sacerdotalis_en.html
The
Dogmatic Constitution on the Church, (*Lumen Gentium *12), of Vatican II makes it clear that the
sensus fidei is a reality only when the faithful obey the Magisterium:
“The whole body of the faithful who have an anointing that comes from the holy one (cf. 1 Jn 2:20, 27) cannot err in matters of belief. This characteristic is shown in the supernatural appreciation of the faith (sensus fidei) of the whole people, when, ‘from the bishops to the last of the faithful’ they manifest a universal consent in matters of faith and morals. By this appreciation of the faith, aroused and sustained by the spirit of truth, the People of God, guided by the sacred teaching authority (Magisterium), and obeying it, receive not the mere word of men, but truly the word of God (cf. 1 Th 2:13), the faith delivered once for all to the saints (cf. Jude 3).”