Hate crimes: How do you feel?

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Our justice system should be adequate for any crime. No matter how heinous the motivation might seem, justice should be blind and applied to every crime the same way. The punishment can be increased if the jury believes the criminal deserves it.

No hate crimes.
 
consider:

case 1) a neonazi shoots a black person in the head, after shouting racial epithets.
case 2) a black man shoots and kills another black man, in the commission of a drug deal gone bad.

Is either victim’s life worth less than the others?
no.

But under hate crime statutes, the life of the victim in the second case would be considered less important legally, in terms of punishments meted out to the respective perpetrator. If you were the family of the second victim, how would you feel, if you were told that the first criminal gets more time than the one who took your family member away?
  1. Murder verdict. Sentence: Depends on circumstances and jury.
  2. Murder verdict. Sentence: Depends upon circumstances and jury.
Hate crimes violate the principals of our justice system.
 
Our justice system should be adequate for any crime. No matter how heinous the motivation might seem, justice should be blind and applied to every crime the same way. The punishment can be increased if the jury believes the criminal deserves it.

No hate crimes.
I think that here you are mixing things up when talking about justice being blind. Justice is blind when it treats different people under the same conditions in the same manner. Independently from hate crime laws the present legal system still assumes that motivation matters.
 
consider:

case 1) a neonazi shoots a black person in the head, after shouting racial epithets.
case 2) a black man shoots and kills another black man, in the commission of a drug deal gone bad.

Is either victim’s life worth less than the others?
no.

But under hate crime statutes, the life of the victim in the second case would be considered less important legally, in terms of punishments meted out to the respective perpetrator. If you were the family of the second victim, how would you feel, if you were told that the first criminal gets more time than the one who took your family member away?

" Mrs Washington, your son’s killer will receive 20 years in jail. "
" But what about that other guy? He got 53 years in jail."
" Hate crimes statutes, Mrs. Washington, demand that the punishment be harsher. ( i.e. Your son’s murder is not as important, because the murderer was black and not racist)
the relative importance of vicims is a strawman.

criminal law has a public purpose as well as satisfying private wrongs. if the klan is active, punishing crime that is related to klan activities more harshly than other crimes that are not klan related has the legitimate goal of suppressing klan activity.

Westerby
 
I think that here you are mixing things up when talking about justice being blind. Justice is blind when it treats different people under the same conditions in the same manner. Independently from hate crime laws the present legal system still assumes that motivation matters.
That’s fine if the standard of motivation is clear and objective. Subjective standards ( i.e. He did it cause he hates blacks ) are a stretch legally, and fail to consider the loss encountered by any victims to be equally valid regardless of the nature of the perpetrator.
 

So how is the thoughtcrime argument bogus?

–Jen
I was responding to this inarticulate gem …
There should be no hate crime laws. They only exist to make people feel good and are way too loosely defined to be enforced properly. The action should be punished, not the motivation, lest we enter the arena of thoughtcrime.
… which confuses “thoughtcrime” with “intent” and doesn’t appear to understand that juries are fully capable of determining specific and general intent.

Are you defending the poster I was responding to or making another argument?

Westerby
 
the relative importance of vicims is a strawman.

criminal law has a public purpose as well as satisfying private wrongs. if the klan is active, punishing crime that is related to klan activities more harshly than other crimes that are not klan related has the legitimate goal of suppressing klan activity.

Westerby
So the rights of the people ( the victims, and also society, for whom the prosecutors are accountable to represent) aren’t guaranteed to be equal under the law? That would make justice not only unblind, but subjective. Maybe you think its okay for the law to treat crimes of equal magnitude differently based on ( subjective and unprovable ) social standards, but not me. I expect the law to represent all non criminals equally, and to punish criminals objectively, based solely on the nature of the actual crime, and not one’s thoughts.
 
That’s fine if the standard of motivation is clear and objective. Subjective standards ( i.e. He did it cause he hates blacks ) are a stretch legally, and fail to consider the loss encountered by any victims to be equally valid regardless of the nature of the perpetrator.
there will be instances where its easy to find that hatred of blacks was the primary motive, regardless, its the jury’s job, and if they can’t make this finding, they come back with a not guilty verdict.

your argument about how the victim’s family feels isn’t valid. sentences are enhanced for all sorts of reasons: one victim was killed with a gun, the other with a shoelace. there are enhanced sentences for gun use, none for shoelaces.

Westerby
 
I think that here you are mixing things up when talking about justice being blind. Justice is blind when it treats different people under the same conditions in the same manner. Independently from hate crime laws the present legal system still assumes that motivation matters.
If you mean motivation as to murder one, murder two, etc. as a guide to punishment, then I would agree with you. There are different punishments depending on the circumstances of each crime.

But given two equal crimes, carried out in the same or a very similar manner, the verdict should be the same no matter the shade of skin either the perpetrator or the victim had, or the income level of either.

However, in reality, freedom is frequently bought.

I was speaking idealistically.
 
So the rights of the people ( the victims, and also society, for whom the prosecutors are accountable to represent) aren’t guaranteed to be equal under the law? That would make justice not only unblind, but subjective. Maybe you think its okay for the law to treat crimes of equal magnitude differently based on ( subjective and unprovable ) social standards, but not me. I expect the law to represent all non criminals equally, and to punish criminals objectively, based solely on the nature of the actual crime, and not one’s thoughts.
see my post above, there are already enhancements that treat the convict differently at sentencing. use a gun, your sentence will be enhanced. a third strike felony means a huge difference in sentencing for the same crime over someone not convicted of a third strike.

a guy convicted of breaking into a house might be convicted of trespassing, if the jury finds an intent to commit some other crime after breaking in, its burglary, punished much harsher, and all because of intent.

“equal under the law” and “equal protection” are very technical concepts which you need to learn about before using them as if they weren’t.

Westerby
 
If you mean motivation as to murder one, murder two, etc. as a guide to punishment, then I would agree with you. There are different punishments depending on the circumstances of each crime.

But given two equal crimes, carried out in the same or a very similar manner, the verdict should be the same no matter the shade of skin either the perpetrator or the victim had, or the income level of either.

However, in reality, freedom is frequently bought.

I was speaking idealistically.
I understand that you are trying to talk from an ideal point of view, and I am talking from the ignorant point of view because I really do not know too much about criminal law. I just make observation based on what I see in regard to existing laws that are not based on politically correct definition of “hate crime”. My legal knowledge is limited to news and wikipedia.😊
 
I was responding to this inarticulate gem …

… which confuses “thoughtcrime” with “intent” and doesn’t appear to understand that juries are fully capable of determining specific and general intent.

Are you defending the poster I was responding to or making another argument?
I thought you were making a general statement that the “thoughtcrime” appellation for hate-crime laws was bogus. I didn’t realize it was only that particular argument that you meant. I wasn’t really defending or attacking anything except that there is a good argument that punishing “hate crimes” more than other similar actions is punishing people for their thoughts, which seems like thoughtcrime to me.

–Jen
 
I think hate crime laws should be rolled into modern terrorism laws. That’s the big difference - things like the klan are basically terrorist groups. The man who shoots a black person because " shouldn’t be here!" is a terrorist, not just a murderer - he’s aiming not just to kill a black man, but to make other black people afraid.
 
Hates crimes are liberal logic at its worst. It attempts to eradicate bigotry with more bigotry
 
every prosecution and law should be evaluated on its own merits rather than lumped together with all possible prosecutions.
This is crazy because you get decisions like it is legal to burn a flag as free speech, but not legal to burn a draft card as free speech.
otherwise you’re arguing “by association” which is an extremely weak argument, even for here.
I’m not the one arguing “by association”; you did when you said,
…if the government wants to hammer the klan …
According to you, just being a member of the klan would be a crime.
I’d be happy to discuss white intimidation and black intimidation, but only specific instances and then after you explain how recent incidents of voter intimidation are comparable to murders because of race, church bombings, and actual beatings which are the core of traditional hate crime prosecution.
Why should I do that? I merely used the decision not to prosecute voter intimidation as an example of selective enforcement, which you ignored. I made no such comparison between voter intimidation and murder.
I haven’t advocated anything of the sort, I gave one example of a klan lynching, and said if the legislature wanted to punish klan lynchers more than other murderers, or wanted to make it easier to prosecute them, that it was ok by me. if you have reasons why the legislature shouldn’t make the prosecutors job easier vis a vis klan prosecutions, I’d like to know your reasoning.
Just exactly where in this
[your post #3]
did you mention “klan lynching”? You didn’t. You keep introducing extraneous factors that change the discussion. The reason the legislature shouldn’t make klan prosecutions easier is there is a constitutional prohibition of bills of attainder. Under a bill of attainder, a person could be found guilty of a crime by a vote of the legislature, no need for a trial. That’s why they are unconstitutional. Also, the constitution requires that people in similar circumstances must be treated the same under the law. Hate crimes laws violate the equal protection clause, and their true intent is to circumvent constitutional protections.

Frankly, your thinking is all over the map, and most of it is irrelevant. Besides, having to go back and retrieve what you actually said is getting quite tiresome. If you persist in misquoting yourself, or me, I will consider this discussion over.
 
see my post above, there are already enhancements that treat the convict differently at sentencing. use a gun, your sentence will be enhanced. a third strike felony means a huge difference in sentencing for the same crime over someone not convicted of a third strike.

a guy convicted of breaking into a house might be convicted of trespassing, if the jury finds an intent to commit some other crime after breaking in, its burglary, punished much harsher, and all because of intent.

“equal under the law” and “equal protection” are very technical concepts which you need to learn about before using them as if they weren’t.

Westerby
Intending to steal something escalates trespassing into burglary because stealing is a crime. I still disagree with this, but it is not the same thing. Hatred is not a crime.
 
Intending to steal something escalates trespassing into burglary because stealing is a crime. I still disagree with this, but it is not the same thing. Hatred is not a crime.
I did not see where someone says that hatred is a crime, my understanding is that hate crimes are crimes driven by hate. Remember that in Catholic morality intent, including hatred, can increase the culpability of some sins. Secular morality is a derivative of religious morality (e.g. natural law).
 
I thought you were making a general statement that the “thoughtcrime” appellation for hate-crime laws was bogus. I didn’t realize it was only that particular argument that you meant. I wasn’t really defending or attacking anything except that there is a good argument that punishing “hate crimes” more than other similar actions is punishing people for their thoughts, which seems like thoughtcrime to me.

–Jen
The argument gets a little complex, and, unfortunately, we all (me) get a little heated.

Westerby
 
you can’t pick words out of the legal lexicon and use them any way you want, “attainder” being the most recent example. I’m always happy to discuss issues with anyone, but you’ve got to get up to speed if you expect to learn something.

membership in the klan is not criminalized, but the legislature can control klan activities by enhancing punishment for klan activities. this is very straightforward and an ordinary practice in law enforcement.

under the RICO statutes, membership in a enterprise that’s committed predicate offenses can be found guilty.

and under international law, membership in certain criminal organizations was enough to be found guilty as a war criminal.

Westerby
 
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