M
markomalley
Guest
The Compendium of the Social Doctrine of the Church is a wonderful document, isn’t it? It reflects a summary (compendium) of the social teaching of the Magesterium over the ages. (*It was therefore hoped that a compendium of all this material should be compiled, systematically **presenting *(not defining, mind you, just presenting what has already been defined) the foundations of Catholic social doctrine. – Introduction)Code:*** The right to a just wage.** **The right to appropriate subsidies necessary for the subsistence of unemployed workers and their families.**
For that reason, you should always, always, always look at the footnotes. For example, the footnote for the first item you highlighted (The right to a just wage) is footnote number 651 (Cf. John Paul II, Encyclical Letter* Laborem Exercens*, 19: AAS 73 (1981), 625-629.)
The key part out of Laborem Exercens 19 that discusses wages is:
This means of checking concerns above all the family. Just remuneration for the work of an adult who is responsible for a family means remuneration which will suffice for establishing and properly maintaining a family and for providing security for its future. Such remuneration can be given either through what is called a family wage-that is, a single salary given to the head of the family fot his work, sufficient for the needs of the family without the other spouse having to take up gainful employment outside the home-or through other social measures such as family allowances or grants to mothers devoting themselves exclusively to their families. These grants should correspond to the actual needs, that is, to the number of dependents for as long as they are not in a position to assume proper responsibility for their own lives.
You realize that a “family wage” would be considered strictly illegal in this country, right? But that is what is meant by a “Just Wage” in the Compendium.
You might alwo want to refer back to Rerum Novarum 46:
If a workman’s wages be sufficient to enable him comfortably to support himself, his wife, and his children, he will find it easy, if he be a sensible man, to practice thrift, and he will not fail, by cutting down expenses, to put by some little savings and thus secure a modest source of income.
Is that what you had in mind?
Or take the other one you highlighted: The right to appropriate subsidies necessary for the subsistence of unemployed workers and their families.
*
That refers to footnote 655, which says: (Cf. John Paul II, Encyclical Letter Laborem Exercens*, 18: AAS 73 (1981), 622-625.)
So let us review what Laborem Exercens 18 has to say:
When we consider the rights of workers in relation to the “indirect employer”, that is to say, all the agents at the national and international level that are responsible for the whole orientation of labour policy, we must first direct our attention to a *fundamental issue: *the question of finding work, or, in other words, the issue of *suitable employment for all who are capable of it. *The opposite of a just and right situation in this field is unemployment, that is to say the lack of work for those who are capable of it. It can be a question of general unemployment or of unemployment in certain sectors of work. The role of the agents included under the title of indirect employer is *to act against unemployment, *which in all cases is an evil, and which, when it reaches a certain level, can become a real social disaster. It is particularly painful when it especially affects young people, who after appropriate cultural, technical and professional preparation fail to find work, and see their sincere wish to work and their readiness to take on their own responsibility for the economic and social development of the community sadly frustrated. The obligation to provide unemployment benefits, that is to say, the duty to make suitable grants indispensable for the subsistence of unemployed workers and their families, is a duty springing from the fundamental principle of the moral order in this sphere, namely the principle of the common use of goods or, to put it in another and still simpler way, the right to life and subsistence.
You will note that John Paul II’s objective here is not to provide welfare payments (such as what you asserted in an earlier post), but to provide unemployment benefits for those people who are unable to find work, despite their honest efforts to do so, and only for the period of time where work was not available. It does not include payments for people who simply sit on their tails and will not work (or will not work in jobs that are “beneath them”)
You say that you are a distributionist. Social welfare payments are directly in opposition to distributionist theory. 100% against it. How can you call yourself a distributionist and be in favor of a “social assistance state”? (Which was, by the way, directly condemned by John Paul II in Centesimus Annus 48)
That’s why I asked you in another thread to define what you mean by distributionism. The system you appear to be endorsing through your posting is most definitely not the system described by Chesterton and Belloc.