P
Patrick_George
Guest
Thank you. This is just what I need; something from both Tradition and Scripture.
Thank you. This is just what I need; something from both Tradition and Scripture.
Problem is that at present there are no bodies in hell as every graveyard bears witness.At the Resurrection/Return of Christ, souls are reunited with their bodies. They then either enter Heaven or Hell, based on their Judgement (already rendered in their particular Judgement at death, and recapped at the Great Judgement). Having body and soul united, Hell indeed is a real place. Spiritual torment and bodily torment will be united for these people-- God forbid any here are amongst them.
The soul, via the mind, uses the body as a tool of sin and so it must also suffer for its sin just as those who attain the Beatific Vision will be in Heaven Body and Soul-- as is Our Lady.
This reduction of the horror of hell as some never-ending nightmare, totally without the coinciding punishment of the body, at least in the future, is at odds with Tradition.
The bolded portion, “maybe everywhere” is derived from the heresy of the Ubiquitists.
St. Thomas Aquinas answers beautifully the various objections, and I have provided the body of his main answer below along with the link to the full objections, contrary, answer and replies.
Summa Theologica, Supplement, Q97, Art5:
Source: newadvent.org/summa/5097.htm#article5
As this punishment is corporeal, it cannot be “everywhere” as that would place hell everywhere, and so, it must be a definite place.
… or so is the Traditionally Catholic answer. Any other answer is not Catholic and disordered in its formation, no matter how well it is defended.
Wow, is this a mess. What the Church REALLY teaches is below.Problem is that at present there are no bodies in hell as every graveyard bears witness.
Further, the fall angels are [even now] positively punished, even when or as they are in the possession of a human body (some exorcists say that possession of a human body, for the fallen angels, in some way alleviates their suffering or, at least, gives them a sadistic joy alongside the never-ending punishment they still endure, which is why they fight tenaciously to remain in [possession of] the human body, and must be [spiritually] tortured so as to finally give up [possession of] a human body).
Therefore, spiritual punishment, regardless of a body, is possible - and this, necessarily without any reference whatsoever to a body, otherwise the fallen angels could not actually be punished, because they have never had bodies; the contrary opinion would mean that only men could actually be punished or be made to suffer for their evil deeds and sins, which doctrine would be most delighted in by the devils, they taking joy at human error and folly; for by implication such a doctrine means they, the devils, are not punished, but only men, which contradicts the impartiality and justice of God, and subjects mortal men only peculiarly to any kind of punishment for wickedness, and exempts other rational beings, i.e., the (fallen) angels.
But someone will ask, "How are the dead raised? With what kind of body do they come?" You foolish man! What you sow does not come to life unless it dies. And what you sow is not the body which is to be, but a bare kernel. . . . What is sown is perishable, what is raised is imperishable. . . . The dead will be raised imperishable. . . . For this perishable nature must put on the imperishable, and this mortal nature must put on immortality.555"
I actually defended, and did not deny, anything you quoted.Wow, is this a mess. What the Church REALLY teaches is below.
1035 The teaching of the Church affirms the existence of hell and its eternity. Immediately after death the souls of those who die in a state of mortal sin descend into hell, where they suffer the punishments of hell, "eternal fire."617 The chief punishment of hell is eternal separation from God, in whom alone man can possess the life and happiness for which he was created and for which he longs.
Also, specifically regarding the condition of the body after death: “996 From the beginning, Christian faith in the resurrection has met with incomprehension and opposition. “On no point does the Christian faith encounter more opposition than on the resurrection of the body.” It is very commonly accepted that the life of the human person continues in a spiritual fashion after death. But how can we believe that this body, so clearly mortal, could rise to everlasting life?”
998 Who will rise? All the dead will rise, "those who have done good, to the resurrection of life, and those who have done evil, to the resurrection of judgment."552
999 How? Christ is raised with his own body: “See my hands and my feet, that it is I myself”;553 but he did not return to an earthly life. So, in him, “all of them will rise again with their own bodies which they now bear,” but Christ “will change our lowly body to be like his glorious body,” into a “spiritual body”:554
scborromeo.org/ccc/p123a11.htm#996Code:But someone will ask, "How are the dead raised? With what kind of body do they come?" You foolish man! What you sow does not come to life unless it dies. And what you sow is not the body which is to be, but a bare kernel. . . . What is sown is perishable, what is raised is imperishable. . . . The dead will be raised imperishable. . . . For this perishable nature must put on the imperishable, and this mortal nature must put on immortality.555"
A person could conceivably spend his everlasting life in hell. I wouldn’t recommend it though.
**This has been settled conclusively for more than 1500 years now. **
All that conjecture about angels, and that’s what you have there, is completely and utterly besides the point, if you’re a human being. Nada, zip. What’s between the bold print above applies to human beings.
Emphasis mine.**IV. “WHO ART IN HEAVEN” **
2794 This biblical expression does not mean a place (“space”), but a way of being; it does not mean that God is distant, but majestic. Our Father is not “elsewhere”: he transcends everything we can conceive of his holiness. It is precisely because he is thrice holy that he is so close to the humble and contrite heart.