A
Amandil
Guest
It also depends upon what you mean by “annihilation”.Well, technically the Catholic Church does not deny that the soul could be annihilated:
1034 Jesus often speaks of “Gehenna” of “the unquenchable fire” reserved for those who to the end of their lives refuse to believe and be converted, where both soul and body can be lost. (vatican.va/archive/ENG0015/__P2O.HTM)
Italics added.
And so, God may not actually leave people in hell “forever.” He could completely and everlastingly destroy their souls and bodies so that they no longer exist.
If you’re saying that the human soul is annihilated, that’s entirely different than saying “identity” or “individualism” is annihilated.
The human soul is by its nature immortal and willed by God, thus the soul itself cannot be annihilated. But its entirely possible that by sin your soul literally loses its true identity and individuality, and thus a person becomes unidentifiable, “lost to sin” and death, completely unable to distinguish itself from the sin it loved more than God.
Some have even suggested that a soul in such a state is not even a person anymore, just “remains”. The soul still exists, will always exist, but it cannot be what it was because it is eternally dead.