C
Captain_America
Guest
I think worrying over God’s gender is futility, a sign of how far we are from grace and perfect knowledge.
I certainly don’t want to be presumptuous about this, but I would say that you are right: “God in the…mode of being ‘Son’ as a human male does not necessitate God as masculine” - but you are still wrong in a sense. The point is that God *as God *necessitates that his mode of being human is as a male. We believe that no one comes to God (the Father) except through the Son, and that the Son is the perfect image of the Father.You’ve corrected a bitbut I suppose my main point was God in the - as you have it - mode of being ‘Son’ as a human male does not necessitate God as masculine.
On Aquinas’ doctrine please read the following. Apparently your view of Thomas’ teaching is common but mistaken:I think Aquinas thought the perfection of humanness was masculinity and therefore that women were deficient, hence: “Femina est mas occasionatus”. Although the Church - as I understand it - does not agree with this, is there a suggestion that God is then fundamentally more masculine?
Rest assured: this is not a matter of you being Muslim. Tony is like that with everyone. He often becomes quite belligerent if you ask him to explain his view.…I think you’re very confused… and you haven’t answered one question at all, not one!
I really can’t understand you on thisDo you think I’m leading you into some kind of trap because I’m Muslim? Paranoia; another epidemic of the modern world!
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I disagree. veritas82 has made very respectful and appropriate arguments as a non-Catholic. There is no reason you couldn’t do the same, is there?Personally, I think it would be extremely arrogant and inappropriate for me, as a non-Catholic to argue what the correct view of Gods gender is for Catholics.
That is (still) obviously an inaccurate characterization of the claims made in the OP.However I am interested in raising certain points.
- The original post does not claim that the professors make specific claims about Gods gender within the Catholic dogma. Only that she objects to referring to God as female in any theological discussion. That seems a little narrow to me.
Or only one may be acceptable - as in fact seems to be the case when we examine facts.
- It is questionable whether consensus on Gods gender is really necessary for Catholics as a group. Ones individual perspective may be different than another. But both may be acceptable in the broader definition of what it means to be Catholic.
Perhaps incompatible, perhaps not - but perhaps you should say more than “perhaps, perhaps.” You claim there are potential problems with “that exclusionary perspective.” Okay; so what are they?
- Limiting discussion or definitions of what Catholicism is to references to scripture or the catechism may have unintended consequences of good and potentially valuable ideas. Just because Jesus or Aquinis did not use modern feminist language does not mean that the use of such language, or any idea outside the cannon, is incompatible with a definition of Catholicism. It might be, but there are potential problems with that exclusionary perspective that one should be aware of.
This does it for me. . .Calling God a woman is silly. Calling God a man is silly. Referring to him by masculine is not, so long as we are clear who is being referenced- that being the appropriate rule for most pronoun use. Jesus called him Father, and invited us to do likewise. So we do.
I am not saying one can not contribute to the discussion. But I think people who define themselves as part of a group should be allowed to determine much of what defines that group for themselves, and not be defined by people who do not choose to define themselves as such. Sometimes its a thin line. I tend to give religious belief a lot of latitude in how it chooses to define itselfI disagree. veritas82 has made very respectful and appropriate arguments as a non-Catholic. There is no reason you couldn’t do the same, is there?
No it is not. You are obviously reading the OP differently than I am. Let us look at the post for a moment.That is (still) obviously an inaccurate characterization of the claims made in the OP.
I am a bit tired, so I may discuss this more tomorrow. I will respond briefly. One important way of examining law or social policy is to ask ‘what is the underlying issue that is being attempted to be addressed’. In the case of the gender of God question, it is rectify (probably unintended) Catholic contributions to the subjugation of woman. A possible implication of God as masculine is that men are closer to God in the sense of being closer to perfect. And are therefore inherently more qualified for power. Additionally one can look at the role of Mary in relation to God and claim that the woman can have sufficient agency through their influence upon the male.Perhaps incompatible, perhaps not - but perhaps you should say more than “perhaps, perhaps.” You claim there are potential problems with “that exclusionary perspective.” Okay; so what are they?
Kreeft has pretty much said what you have said and indeed what others have said on this thread, but perhaps he is more emphatic in stating the Divine as fundamentally masculine: ‘But why is Christ’s maleness essential? Because he is the revelation of the Father, and the Father’s masculinity is essential.’As for God being fundamentally more masculine, God perfectly embraces all masculine *and * feminine perfections, but in relation to man, yes, I believe it is really quite clear that the God revealed to us by the Son is fundamentally more masculine.
I wasn’t sure whether he did. It seemed that the idea of women being deficient was prevalent in medieval Europe and this was taken (incorrectly or otherwise) from Aristotle (ref Catholic Encyclopaedia). I made the connection that since Aquinas was ‘Aristotelian’ then he thought likewise. I do not know the author of the source, though there is suggestion he is erudite. If we take his point to be wholly true (he hasn’t left anything out) as well as the Catholic Encyclopaedia then a belief in an inferiority of women may have been a popular medieval myth, rather like today that original sin is seen as the damnation of babies or condoms will solve promiscuity!?!On Aquinas’ doctrine please read the following. Apparently your view of Thomas’ teaching is common but mistaken.
As you, I certainly would hold a book on Islamic creed written by a Catholic with suspicion. Likewise, Muslims have no authority on Catholic doctrine. However, I do not speak authorotatively, but rather more like an arbitrator (as previously mentioned). Perhaps I see myself more like a parent helping his child (with no negative connotations at all!). The child asks his parents for some help with homework; the parents who haven’t studied this topic for a long time (or ever) ask all kinds of questions to try and understand what is going on and in so doing the child answers their own questions. I’d hope that my comments have been useful and that they are judged on the merit (or otherwise) of what is said, rather than judgement having been passed purely on my religious denominationI am not saying one can not contribute to the discussion. But I think people who define themselves as part of a group should be allowed to determine much of what defines that group for themselves, and not be defined by people who do not choose to define themselves as such. Sometimes its a thin line. I tend to give religious belief a lot of latitude in how it chooses to define itself
Very apposite comments. I’ll just add that I think that the view informing the quote you mention is essentially atheistic: it assumes that there is no *real *God, who is radically other and transcends all creatures, so that whatever analogical language we use to talk about ‘God’ is in fact just a contrived valorization of whatever class of creatures that language best applies to. It certainly bespeaks a rejection of revelation. And amazing though it seems, some Catholics seem to have forgotten that ours is a revealed religion, the result of God’s initiative towards man."If God is male then the male is god"
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The quote above is from colleague of his. I view the quote as something representative of the modern world; a sound-bite that sounds convincing, but on closer inspection collapses utterly.
Certainly possible. But as anyone who has ever really studied the so-called “Dark Ages” knows, most people’s ideas about the middle ages are mostly just popular modern myths.I wasn’t sure whether he did. It seemed that the idea of women being deficient was prevalent in medieval Europe and this was taken (incorrectly or otherwise) from Aristotle (ref Catholic Encyclopaedia). I made the connection that since Aquinas was ‘Aristotelian’ then he thought likewise. I do not know the author of the source, though there is suggestion he is erudite. If we take his point to be wholly true (he hasn’t left anything out) as well as the Catholic Encyclopaedia then a belief in an inferiority of women may have been a popular medieval myth, rather like today that original sin is seen as the damnation of babies or condoms will solve promiscuity!?!
First, I’d say that generosity is important, and erring on the side of too generous generally isn’t a serious kind of error.
- In the title she equates liberal with stupid as though they were synonymous You might argue that those words are simply unrelated adjectives describing the professor. That seems to generous.
I don’t see where you get that reading from:
- She does not in any way suggest that this class is specifically about Catholic teaching. As I said before it appears to be a comparative religion class of something. So none of what she attributes to her professor or the material contradict anything that you might accept as correct Catholic teaching
I missed the part about a book…
- There is nothing to suggest that the book she read was addressing the Catholic religion in particular. It did seem to be addressing religion from some other perspective
Sure, but perhaps that view is legitimate? Maybe, maybe not, I’d say.
- When describing one particular professor at her school she again equates liberal with stupid. The use of “and” softens it to less than a definitional relationship. But it does suggest her underlying view
The thing is, she is attending a Catholic institution. The purpose of such an institution is not to confuse students or to teach them that the Church is wrong. This is an important and serious issue in contemporary Catholic education.It seem to me that she prefers a very traditional view of gender roles and religion. That is her right. My annoyance, not arrogance, at her was that I did not see her realizing that an academic discussion of the subject in no way interferes with her personal beliefs. Unless of course she wants it to. Is is not better to listen to what people are saying and think about it. Instead of being threatened by a different idea, why not (at least in the beginning) give it a fair hearing. Even if you have concluded in this discussion that God is best described in masculine term didn’t the discussion have value for you. Didn’t the consideration of that other perspective add to your understanding?
Gracious of you to say.I will add after a bit of thought that I may be being a little hard of the OP. But just a little.
I go to said school. Only about 40% of the students are Catholic. It is a very liberal university, something that is apparent from the first moment on campus. I’m sorry if the student is dissatisfied, but it is a fact that we are not always going to agree with the things that are taught in the classroom and the opinions of those around us. I often don’t agree. It’s college. College is supposed to challenge your views and opinions about the world. It does not mean that you have to agree. In fact, it’s great if you don’t! You get an opportunity to speak up, defend, strengthen, and challenge your own perceptions of the world. Class is very hum-drum if you agree with each facet of the agenda and you don’t learn anything. If you can’t take the heat . . .Second, I disagree with your reading. I think ‘liberal’ is best read as a specification of ‘stupid.’ It’s not just a stupid professor - it’s a stupid liberal professor.
Sure, but perhaps that view is legitimate? Maybe, maybe not, I’d say.
The thing is, she is attending a Catholic institution. The purpose of such an institution is not to confuse students or to teach them that the Church is wrong. This is an important and serious issue in contemporary Catholic education.
Gracious of you to say.
Gotta run now. Hasta luego.
Very apposite comments. I’ll just add that I think that the view informing the quote you mention is essentially atheistic: it assumes that there is no *real *God, who is radically other and transcends all creatures, so that whatever analogical language we use to talk about ‘God’ is in fact just a contrived valorization of whatever class of creatures that language best applies to. It certainly bespeaks a rejection of revelation. And amazing though it seems, some Catholics seem to have forgotten that ours is a revealed religion, the result of God’s initiative towards man.
Too true. The phrase ‘Medieval’ is a derrogatory one coined in the 16th century; it was this bit in the middle between ancient and modern Worlds. Also the school insult ‘Dunce’ comes from the medieval scholastic scholar Dunce Scotus. My research is to cover some of this ‘myth’ and so we’ll seeCertainly possible. But as anyone who has ever really studied the so-called “Dark Ages” knows, most people’s ideas about the middle ages are mostly just popular modern myths.
But it’s not just a college - it’s a Catholic college, isn’t it?I go to said school. Only about 40% of the students are Catholic. It is a very liberal university, something that is apparent from the first moment on campus. I’m sorry if the student is dissatisfied, but it is a fact that we are not always going to agree with the things that are taught in the classroom and the opinions of those around us. I often don’t agree. It’s college.
That’s not false, but it is at best a half-truth, so it shouldn’t be presented as if it were the whole truth. And I assume you recognize that your statement is a half-truth? That college is certainly supposed to be about more than that?College is supposed to challenge your views and opinions about the world.
If you are actually interested in the truth, learning the truth should not be humdrum. It shouldn’t have to be spiced up by liberal doses of falsehood (pun intended).It does not mean that you have to agree. In fact, it’s great if you don’t! You get an opportunity to speak up, defend, strengthen, and challenge your own perceptions of the world. Class is very hum-drum if you agree with each facet of the agenda and you don’t learn anything. If you can’t take the heat . . .
I specifically did not equate “liberal” to “stupid.” Liberals tend to be evil, rather than stupid.I take offense with your equation of “liberal” to “stupid,” as I consider myself liberal. Then again, I consider many conservative opinions uninformed and short-sighted, but I would never call them “stupid.” A diversity of opinions in society keeps us in check.
My comments in this area may have not been clear. I have no objection to an Islamic person writing a book about Catholicism, or anyone contributing to a discussion about anything. However there is a difference between saying, " FOOs believe or do X", and “you are not a FOO because you do not believe or do X”. The first is available to anyone. I think the second, in the form it is written, should be reserved for those inside the group. In this case FOOS. However, a person outside the group, in this case a religion, can ask " My understanding is that FOOS do and think X. How can you claim to be a FOO when you do not?" It is a subtle difference. But to me an important one.As you, I certainly would hold a book on Islamic creed written by a Catholic with suspicion. Likewise, Muslims have no authority on Catholic doctrine. However, I do not speak authorotatively, but rather more like an arbitrator (as previously mentioned). Perhaps I see myself more like a parent helping his child (with no negative connotations at all!). The child asks his parents for some help with homework; the parents who haven’t studied this topic for a long time (or ever) ask all kinds of questions to try and understand what is going on and in so doing the child answers their own questions. I’d hope that my comments have been useful and that they are judged on the merit (or otherwise) of what is said, rather than judgement having been passed purely on my religious denomination
Why is your religion etc by the way?
I don’t think my statement is a half-truth. Each bit of knowledge that I encounter challenges the way I think about my environment, because the world is truly changed. I now know something I did not. I know think about something in a different way. You might not agree, but your assessment of the “truthfulness” of my situation is offensive and flat-out wrong.But it’s not just a college - it’s a Catholic college, isn’t it?
That’s not false, but it is at best a half-truth, so it shouldn’t be presented as if it were the whole truth. And I assume you recognize that your statement is a half-truth? That college is certainly supposed to be about more than that?
If you are actually interested in the truth, learning the truth should not be humdrum. It shouldn’t have to be spiced up by liberal doses of falsehood (pun intended).
I specifically did not equate “liberal” to “stupid.” Liberals tend to be evil, rather than stupid.
(I’d prefer to just say, “stupid is as stupid does,” and stick to concrete issues.)
OK I’m a little confused I’m afraidMy comments in this area may have not been clear. I have no objection to an Islamic person **(Muslim) ** writing a book about Catholicism, or anyone contributing to a discussion about anything. However there is a difference between saying, " FOOs believe or do X", and “you are not a FOO because you do not believe or do X”. The first is available to anyone. I think the second, in the form it is written, should be reserved for those inside the group. In this case FOOS. However, a person outside the group, in this case a religion, can ask " My understanding is that FOOS do and think X. How can you claim to be a FOO when you do not?" It is a subtle difference. But to me an important one.
Hmm not sure it is that unusual, sounds a bit like my parents. What is religion as understood by most people? My dad is one for saying its just you and God and that’s it! All the theology legal stuff just gets in the way and divides people. Sort of the organised bit disorganises the whole point. Would that be something of what you believe?At the risk of sounding terribly conceited; my religious beliefs are beyond religion as it is understood by most people.
I say whatever religion you believe is true, and would never argue against the essence of someone’s religious beliefs. As I said it is a bit complicated and unusual.
You have not offended me. And I doubt anyone else has been offended by your contributions. My comments about not feeling it is appropriate for someone outside the religion to define it were not directed at you. I was really saying that for me I am not going to tell Catholics what is correct regarding the masculinity of God. Except in a purely accademic discussion.OK I’m a little confused I’m afraidI get the bit about ‘so and so believes X’ not so sure about the other. Did you mean it would be impolite of me to say so and so is not a Catholic because of some reason? I understand where you’re coming from. Did I do that
? That said, just because a Catholic (or anyone) says so and so does not mean it is representative of the Church (or their denomination). What happens if their is a situation where I know more than them? (This may never happen).
Admittedly I hate it when people impose beliefs onto my religion that aren’t from it and then blame me for it - understandable! The difference between me and them normally is that I actually bothered to study the books from teachers (Muslim and Catholic) and do not have an agenda. To understand a religion (or anything) can only be done through its own eyes anything else would be only an intelligible one; i.e. one that exists in the mind of the onlooker but has no existence.
If I have offended anyone then I apologise unreservedly
Hmm not sure it is that unusual, sounds a bit like my parents. What is religion as understood by most people? My dad is one for saying its just you and God and that’s it! All the theology legal stuff just gets in the way and divides people. Sort of the organised bit disorganises the whole point. Would that be something of what you believe?
One very important thing I got out of Catholicism is the ability to hold two or more seemingly contradictory things in my head, and actually be ok with it