Hello DeusExMachina. You asked:
I knew as soon as I saw James that I knew something was up with protestantism. But then I saw Titus 3:5 and Romans 5:1, that seem to say works dont matter. Can anyone help me find scriptural passages that prove works are needed for salvation?
You are right. Something IS up with the “justification by faith ALONE” claim.
Our works (or anything else) is not a precondition for INITIAL salvation.
God Leading Us To Justification
God proverbially “taps us on the shoulder and helps us toward Him”. This is called** “God’s prevenient Grace”**. But even then we are MOVED toward Him. But we have not received all the graces we need for salvation.
God Initiating Us Into Justification
When we COOPERATE with this phenomenon of God “tapping us on the shoulder and helping us toward Him”, we receive BAPTISM.
In Baptism, we receive the Holy Spirit. We also receive SUPERNATURAL faith, hope, and charity (this goes beyond a NATURAL faith, hope, and charity). We are now “sons IN the Son” or sons and daughters of God. Then we are saved.
Now, As People IN CHRIST, We MUST Work According To Our State In Life
Now when we are IN Jesus, when we have the Divine life of God prompting us, animating our lives, and completing what God calls us to do, THEN WE MUST WORK.
But it is NOT our mere works any more is it? It isn’t even our NATURAL faith anymore (even our faith has been SUPERNATURALIZED by grace).
Now, as children of God, we are called, according to our state in life (i.e. a baby is not going to be called to the same standards as a healthy adult), to ALLOW God to work IN and THROUGH US.
And this IS Salvific. But it is NOT our mere “work” on our own is it? It is Jesus working IN and THROUGH you. It is “grace”. The Church calls the “participation in the life of God”.
What About “Non serviam!” or “I Will NOT Serve”?
If you do NOT WORK, it is a refusal of participating in “the life of God”.
And thus, this refusal to COOPERATE with God’s grace, amounts to accepting the grace of God to no benefit or “in vain”.
God bless.
Cathoholic
PS I realize my post raises certain questions too. If you want, please ask them so I can go into more detail tailored to what YOU want.
I will also try to give you a little more insight into the Titus 3 objection against works here (that I will borrow heavily from a prior post of mine). (Later if you want, we can touch on Romans 5:1 as well).
(Someone) cited Titus 3:5, apparently to allege justification by faith alone. Yet it does no such thing.
Titus 3:5 tells us we can do nothing to earn Jesus’ work on our behalf (and HOW He saved us)
This verse explains to us WHY Jesus saved us . . . and . . . in a sense HOW Jesus saves us.
**TITUS 3:5 ** 5 he saved us,
not because of deeds done by us in righteousness, but in virtue of his own mercy, by the washing of regeneration and renewal in the Holy Spirit . . .
God the Father did NOT say:
NOT TITUS 3:5 (Phantom Verse) He saved us, as God the Father said, “Well Jesus, people are just
so deserving down there on earth, therefore I am sending you down to earth as a man to save them “
BECAUSE of deeds done by them in righteousness.”
That’s all Titus 3:5 means—just what it says it means.
And the “faith alone” proponents of Titus 3:5 almost always deny the “washing” or the Baptismal dimension of the verse too.
**TITUS 3:5 ** 5 he saved us, not because of deeds done by us in righteousness, but in virtue of his own mercy,
by the washing of regeneration and renewal in the Holy Spirit . . .
This is what being born of water (washing of regeneration) AND the Spirit (renewal in the Holy Spirit) means in John 3:5 concerning being “born again” or being “born anew”.
JOHN 3:3-4a, 5, 22 3 Jesus answered him, “Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born anew, he cannot see the kingdom of God.” 4 Nicodemus said to him, "How can a man be born when he is old? . . . 5 Jesus answered,
"Truly, truly, I say to you, unless one is born of water and the Spirit, he cannot enter the kingdom of God. . . . . 22 After this Jesus and his disciples went into the land of Judea; there he remained with them and baptized.
As Steve Wood says, “think John 3:5/Titus 3:5, John 3:5/Titus 3:5, John 3:5/Titus 3:5, John 3:5/Titus 3:5, etc.”
Titus 3:5 doesn’t say anything about justification of faith
ALONE.
Should we think it means (?) . . . .
God the Father did saying to Jesus: “Well Jesus, people are just so deserving down there on earth, therefore I am sending you down to earth as a man to save them “BECAUSE of their FAITH by them in righteousness?”
Should we think THIS (above) is what Titus 3:5 means? No. Of course not.
All the verse means, is just what it says.
We all agree there is NOTHING that we can do to strictly “earn” our salvation.
That’s WHY God sent His only begotten Son “in virtue of his own mercy”.