Richard_Hurtz:
You ought to get your ‘facts’ straight.
- No one accused of witchcraft at Salem was ever burned. We can’t say that about the Crusades where Jews, Muslilms, and even other Christians were burned inside their houses of worship, by Crusaders. I have found no objective source documenting torture of accused witches in Salem. If you have one, please provide it.
1b.) The Crusades lasted for over 200 years. The entire Salem witchcraft ‘episode’ lasted for approximately
FOUR MONTHS.
- Under most of the time of Muslim possession of the Holy Land (up until the First Crusade), pilgrims (and Jews) were left alone. In fact, Caliph Harun al-Rashid (763-809) allowed Charlemagne to endow a hostel in Jerusalem for the use by pilgrim traffic.
Travel to the Holy Land became perilous under a particular Egyptian ruler of Palestine, Hakim (c.996-1021), who abandoned the tolerant practices of his predecessors, and began to persecute Christians and Jews. Also, the decline of Byzantine power and Turkish civil wars made travel to Palestine dangerous as well. The notion that Muslim control of the Holy Land was nothing more than ‘ransacking and raping’ is a gross oversimplification.
- Since when does conducting a war and killing ‘the accursed’ as Urban II termed the Muslim, merit an indulgence?
- I find the attempt to distance the papacy from the the atrocities committed during the Crusades to be laughable. Urban II essentially instructs the faithful at Claremont to stop killing each other in Europe and go kill in the Holy Land. He knew they were ‘warring’, he knew of the damage that armies on the move caused. To claim that the actions of the ‘laity’ were somehow unforeseeable is disingenuous in the extreme especially after the First Crusade.
- Since when is the Kingdom of Christ advanced by the sword?
You are right that the accused at the Salem Witch Trials were not burned. They were all either hanged, or crushed by large stones.
Per the Crusades, they were for the most part a defensive measure. Islam was a religion of conquest, Christianity at the time was not. The land grab that the Muslims had made was unlike any seen since the hay-day of the Roman Empire. Most of the land that they plundered was actually Christian land, laced with many churches and the relics of saints. Funny thing is, people accuse the Church for not ever electing a pope from anywhere besides Europe. However, the RCC elected a number of popes from Asia and Africa prior to the Muslim conquest.
We descendents of Western and Northern Europe don’t like to admit it, but we have not always been the most technologically advanced society. During the Crusades, the Muslim weaponry, tactics, and leadership was superior to that of the Crusaders. Had the Crusaders not fought and stalled the Muslims as long as they did, Christendom may have been swallowed up, as it almost was in Spain in the 11-14 century, Constantinople in 1453, and even Southern Italy where the Turks launched a failed naval invasion in 1571. (thanks to Pope St. Pius V instituting the Feast of the Holy Rosary).
My question is, how long should the Christendom have waited before fighting the Muslims? It was a defensive measure. If capturing Jerusalem was so important to the Church don’t you think we’d still be trying to take it?
A priest I am good friends with recently received a letter from a disgruntled couple who decided that they were leaving the Church to go find the perfect and true church. The preist responded by saying, “Very well, and when you find this church, do not join it, because then it won’t be perfect anymore.”
Moral of the story: It’s not the Church that is the problem, it is we in the Church who are. The Church as Christ founded it was perfect. We (popes, bishops, priests, lay people. even saints) screwed it up. The Church is two institutions: both human and divine. The human institution may sin, but you cannot blame these sins on the divine institution.
Jesus did not gaurantee that his church would be without sin. He gauranteed it one thing and one thing only: final victory.