This article compares various religions and the teen sexual activities of their adherents:
townhall.com/Columnists/MaggieGallagher/2007/04/04/the_mormon_advantage
How come the Catholic kids do so poorly in comparison to Mormons and Evangelicals?
There are statistics, and then there are
darn statistics…
The article as I read it had too little information to make a decision on the credibility of the percentages.
It seems that both the person’s religious affiliation and answers to the survey questions are unverified by an independent source, relying on the respondent to identify their religion and accurately answer some very personal questions. It doesn’t seem to include the percentages of people who declined to answer the questions.
Where I live, the majority of the population self identify as “Catholic” but a far smaller percentage attend mass and actually practice their faith. I hear that in Utah, similarly many non-active, non church attending persons identify themselves as Mormon. The location of the people polled then, is likely to skew the results unless the population surveyed is controlled to ensure a similar composition of active/non-active adherents.
Interestingly, the Mormon respondents responded with the highest percentage of guilt and the lowest percentage of admission to being guilty. Could guilt be a motivation for deciding not to return the survey if the answers would reflect badly on their group? Obviously, some religious groups are more conscious of presenting an image to the public than others.
Could respondents have rationalized their answers, again, out of wanting to present themselves in the best light. Such as “well, such and such activity isn’t really sex…” Its reasonable that some, rather than admit to embarrasing things, might just opt out of the survey. Would the percentage of refusals be the same for all religions.
All respondents are likely to have made such decisions or rationalizations, again, there is no information as far as uncompleted surveys or independent verification of the answers. Would the “less” guilty respond more truthfully about such a personal topic? And again, could the perception of different religious groups about what is appropriate and inappropriate be different, and so then, would the embarrasment of admitting to something be more or less depending on religion? I’m guessing a Catholic would be less likely to admit to using birth control, for example
Its impossible to say, since the survey was not designed to capture that information.
The size of the sample isn’t mentioned. In a small sample 5 percentage points is much less significant than in a large one.
Was the pool of people random? Were equal numbers of each identified faith polled, or was a random pool of people polled for both religion and other questions at the same time, leaving large numbers of one religion and smaller numbers of another.
Another question to ask is the bias of the surveyor. How were the questions worded? Could the wording have skewed the results?
I have little faith in surveys and polls, statistics can be endlessly manipulated. An example of intended or unintended manipulation is this quote from the OP “How come the Catholic kids do so poorly in comparison to Mormons and Evangelicals?”
It leaves the impression that Catholics come out far more immoral than Mormons or Evangelicals, yet Catholics and Evangelicals were actually very similar, and not far behind the Mormon kids who responded.
That said, even if the numbers are credible, what is the survey saying? That the most moral group wins the truth sweepstakes?
Maybe its saying that some religious groups do a better job of welcoming and retaining their members who are lacking in some things but still trying.
MarysRoses