How detailed are you supposed to be when abstaining from meat?

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no dances, etc. during Lent and everyone took this for granted. Wondered what others of you think?
My parish has a moratorium on all activities during Lent, not related to Lent. Even raffle ticket sales are not allowed. I think it speaks volumes to the parishoners when the whole parish changes character for six weeks.
 
Our church has a fish fry sponsored by the Knights of Columbus each Friday during Lent with things like Salmon. They already said that the food would not be much of a sacrifice, but “the money is for the Church”. To me, once in a while this is okay, but it’s not much of a sacrifice to eat such a meal, and I try to eat very simple meatless meals during Fridays during Lent. Our Church has the Stations “in-between” and bingo afterwords because it’s a “moneymaker”—we just had a new Church built this year.

I don’t feel comfortable with this(bingo). I feel if our Pastor eliminated this during Lent, the money collected from it would somehow appear because of this sacrifice.

I grew up in the fifties and there was no such thing, no dances, etc. during Lent and everyone took this for granted. Wondered what others of you think?
I agree that much of the “sacrificial nature” of lent has been lost. It seems that since VAT II the emphasis has been a much more “positive” and “triumphant” attitude than existed in the Pre-Vat II Church which seemed much more “penitential”. Of course, like so many things from VAT II, a good idea has been taken too far. Hopefully the trend back toward conservatism will be able to strike a balance.

Of course the secular world will “cash in” on Lent and one cannot blame businesses for that. It is up to the individuals to “internalize” what it means to abstain and to fast. And to do it for the right reasons.

Peace
James
 
Just to add quickly that I like your attitude on the subject where you say that, "Therefore, in the “spirit” of the fast, I’d just as soon avoid it…"
This is how I view it as well. “Err on the side of caution”, but don’t become scrupulous about it.

Peace
James
🙂 Amen . . . it may take just a bit more work to check into the ingredients of processed foods . . . but then . . . to be sure our fast is pleasing to our . . . Wonderful Lord . . . it’s definitely worth it . . . I kind of like to compare these little spiritual disciplines to the simple technique of using a computer successfully . . . if you don’t hit the correct keys . . . you won’t get the desired result . . . if you do hit the correct keys . . . you will get the desired result . . . *it’s just a little easy lesson of obedience equals success . . . and a strengthening of spiritual muscles . . . *

And now I shall go check that pesky cracker box’s list of ingredients . . . I always personally cook with vegetable oil . . . never thought to check on the cracker’s ingredients . . . thanks for the heads up malphono . . . it’s always amazing the new things one can learn reading the posts here at CAF . . .

:bible1: 13 Enter ye in at the narrow gate: for wide is the gate, and broad is the way that leadeth to destruction, and many there are who go in thereat. 14 How narrow is the gate, and strait is the way that leadeth to life: and few there are that find it!
​
- Matthew 7:13-14*​
*


. . . all for Jesus++
. . . thank You Dear Lord+
. . . thank you Holy Mother Mary+
. . . thank you Holy Mother Church+

:)​
 
Here is one such case being made: [/-] (Jimmy Akin)](And Soups Made From Meat – Jimmy Akin)

tee
An interesting letter he received. I have a question for any culinary genius out there. The higher the fat content, the more the broth. 5% fat makes almost no broth. So, does the broth come from the muscle part of the meat, or from the fat?

If fat is the answer, then broth contains animal product, but no meat. Even if chunks of meat broke off (as in chicken noodle soup), one could always strain them, and at the same time strain all the gnats.
 
An interesting letter he received. I have a question for any culinary genius out there. The higher the fat content, the more the broth. 5% fat makes almost no broth. So, does the broth come from the muscle part of the meat, or from the fat?

If fat is the answer, then broth contains animal product, but no meat. Even if chunks of meat broke off (as in chicken noodle soup), one could always strain them, and at the same time strain all the gnats.
🙂 The very leanest of meats make the most nutritious broths . . . the heathy nutrition in the broth comes from the meat . . . never the fat . . . which should be skimmed off . . . *and you need to be particularly careful to skim off the fat when using a meat broth for someone who is ill and needs strengthening nutritious meat in it’s easy to digest broth form *. . . meat broth is a wonderful nutritional food and visibly very strengthening when given to those who are sick . . . doctors frequently prescribe nutritious meat broth as an essential part of a diet for those quite ill . . .

. . . all for Jesus+​
 
Chicken flavored ramen doesn’t taste like meat to me. It tastes like msg (the flavor of unami). From a foodie standpoint, ramen is penitential, clearly. 😃
While grilled scampi and salmon are not. :o
 
Here’s one way to enjoy your ramen noodles during Lenten Fridays:

Prepare the noodles the usual way. Put aside the flavor envelope. Drain the noodles. Add 1 three-ounce envelope of tuna. Use a fork to flake the tuna and stir into the hot noodles. Enjoy.

If you want to flavor it at all, sprinkle in some pepper.

I took along a small Tupperware container to serve as my mixing and serving bowl as the stryrofoam cups could not accommodate the added tuna.

Joe
 
… If you search for the Apologist answers to this, you will eventually dig up that they are of the opinion that soup broth does not count. This is due to broth/stock being listed as forbidden in the old (1917) canon law, but not being listed in the new (1983) canon law, and that an intervening document reorganized penance. What you are describing with the ramen sounds like a powdered broth/stock. That is allowed. Also, the animal fat part is actively listed as allowed in the document Paenitemini. (that is the intervening document)
Those who say that the 1983 Code of Canon Law supercedes and nullifies the 1917 Code of Canon Law when the 1917 Code expressly required an exercise of a specific discipline . . . and the 1983 Code is SILENT about the issue . . . . enter into a problematic area in regard to the two Canon Law Codes . . .

First, those who say the 1983 Code of Canon Law abrogated (nullified) all the 1917 Code of Canon Law are incorrect. In relation to the 1917 Code it only means that the entire 1917 Code cannot be relied upon as the current legal authority . . . but this does not mean that everything that is recorded in the 1917 code is abrogated (nuliffied). Quite the contrary. This is why:
. . . the 1983 Code of Canon Law specifically says that . . .
IF

a previous Canon Code law is
  • NOT EXPRESSILY REVOKED +
    then it is still in force.
If the 1983 Code did not expressly revoke the 1917 Code of Canon Law statement about meat broth/stock being listed as forbidden . . . then it is still in force . . . this is the Holy See’s careful protection of **immemorial customs **of our Apostolic Holy Roman Catholic Church . . . and by the above underlined statement of protection of the earlier 1917 Code . . . the Church and the faithful are carefully restrained and cannot throw away **immemorial customs **at will, just because the culture wants to push them into disuse.

All the previous legislators (the popes themselves) before Paul VI and John Paul II and Paul VI and John Paul II have not changed this protection of immemorial customs of the Church.
**. . . :coffeeread: . . . **Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary
**Main Entry: ab·ro·gate **
Pronunciation: \ˈa-brə-ˌgāt
Function: transitive verb
Inflected Form(s): ab·ro·gat·ed; ab·ro·gat·ing
Etymology: Latin abrogatus, past participle of abrogare, from ab- + rogare to ask, propose a law — more at right
Date: 1526
1 : to abolish by authoritative action : annul
2 : to treat as nonexistent
synonyms see nullify
— ab·ro·ga·tion \ˌa-brə-ˈgā-shən\ noun
. . . all for Jesus+
. . . thank You Dear Lord+
. . . thank you Holy Mother Mary+
. . . thank you Holy Mother Church+
​
 
Nothing in the current CCL (1983) prevents one from obstaining from broth, if they wish to abide by the older code, even though it is not longer in effect. This is from the Code of Canon Law:

vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/__P2.HTM
Can. 6 §1. When this Code takes force, the following are abrogated:

1/ the Code of Canon Law promulgated in 1917;
You note first on the list, we see the 1917 CCL is nullified.
 
There needs to be more common sense and less legalism. Why worry over broth then dine on lobster? Which do you think represents the penitent heart?
I believe this is an obedience issue, don’t you? God never said we couldn’t eat meat on Fridays during Lent. The Church did. The sin we’re committing is one of defiance to the Church, not to the scales. If we intend to defy the Church, the sin has been committed whether we indulge in 10 oz of steak, 1 oz of steak, or no steak at all.
 
I have a question for any culinary genius out there. The higher the fat content, the more the broth. 5% fat makes almost no broth. So, does the broth come from the muscle part of the meat, or from the fat?

If fat is the answer, then broth contains animal product, but no meat. Even if chunks of meat broke off (as in chicken noodle soup), one could always strain them, and at the same time strain all the gnats.
Not a “culinary genius” here, but on (admittedly) rare occasions I prepare my own stock (or broth – as far as I’m concerned, they’re the same thing). In doing so I use bones that are not stripped clean. The bones, and consequently whatever meat is still on them, are first roasted, which cooks the meat and concentrates the flavor. One thing that I always do is remove as much solid fat as possible before roasting: I’m looking for roasted bones, not roasted fat. (When the stock is done, I remove the bones and strip whatever meat is there before discarding them. The meat may be added back to the stock or not, depending. Then, of course, I skim any obvious pools of fat.) Still, contrary to what another posted suggested, I would never even think to make a stock using only the leanest meat. A certain amount of fat is needed to carry the flavor. (Plus, any bits of meat in such stock would be so dry and tasteless as to be almost inedible.) Over the years, I’ve come to realize that the bones are the key, both to flavor and minimal grease. The meat on the bones, plus any marrow there may be, have enough internal fat to do the job.

Do I consider stock made that way (even without bits of meat) as Lenten fare? No. Irrespective of the CIC (or, in the case of Orientals and Easterners, the CEOC and Particular Law), it’s made from meat and meat by-products (the bones) and is intended to give the flavor of meat. That’s the deciding factor for me. My thinking goes along the same lines as that Orthodox monk: I know what’s in it, I know how it was made, and I know the purpose of the broth. Others, of course, may think differently when going by the letter of the applicable law.
 
An interesting letter he received. I have a question for any culinary genius out there. The higher the fat content, the more the broth. 5% fat makes almost no broth. So, does the broth come from the muscle part of the meat, or from the fat?

If fat is the answer, then broth contains animal product, but no meat. Even if chunks of meat broke off (as in chicken noodle soup), one could always strain them, and at the same time strain all the gnats.
Well, first some chefs carefully distinguish broth from stock. A broth is more inclined to have been made with more meat in the pot. For either, you put bones with some meat on them, plus things like chicken feet, wing tips, skin, etc. into the pot. You cover it with water and simmer (best not to boil) for a long time. Then you discard all the solids. Also you skim off a type of scum that floats to the top (has blood in it, stuff like that). Finely straining it always happens, unless it is a home cook who instead lets it settle and discards the bottom portion. Also, the fat is mostly removed. It is actually possible to “clarify” it in a special way that will remove the gelatin from it, but this is rarely done except by the sort of die-hard foodie who will buy a $1000 special piece of equipment to hard boil an egg just so. (method called sous vide if you want to google the insanity)

So it is water that has been infused with collagen (from the skin), gelatin (from the marrow bones), likely stuff from the connective tissue, and meat flavor and vitamins. This is the sort of thing in there. It is not fat, since that is usually removed entirely by letting it cool and have the fat solidify and then be scraped off. Of course, some fat remains, and I never start with fat free meat/bones.
 
I believe this is an obedience issue, don’t you? … If we intend to defy the Church, the sin has been committed whether we indulge in 10 oz of steak, 1 oz of steak, or no steak at all.
I understand all that you are saying, but disobedience is not an issue at all if one abstains from meat* and* observes a time of penance during Lent. Yes, one ounce and ten ounces are the same, but zero ounces when one does not intend to disobey the Church, yet still observes a proper Lent is not the same. We do not eat meat. Got it. Ramen noodles are very pennitential (IMO) and any animal molecules in them do not qualify as meat.

I would guess that you and I agree that we should not strive to do the barest minimal the Church requires. My point is that while doing the minimum, let us strive also to observe the purpose of what the Church is wanting to the greatest extent: that purpose being penance, prayer and fasting, not a diet. I guess that is my point.
 
I would guess that you and I agree that we should not strive to do the barest minimal the Church requires. My point is that while doing the minimum, let us strive also to observe the purpose of what the Church is wanting to the greatest extent: that purpose being penance, prayer and fasting, not a diet. I guess that is my point.
I’ll agree with that to a certain extent. Penance is required on all Fridays and we can use whatever we feel is a significant penance on the non-Lenten Fridays. However, during Lenten Fridays, we must specifically abstain from meat, whether we’re normally vegetarian, fish-only-all-the-time, or strict carnivores. It is hoped that this is penance enough but then we may want to do more.
.
 
I have never really paid too much attention to where the line is drawn. I think we all know what meat is. When I eat a steak, I trim away the fat because it is not meat. If I eat Jello, I never think of the animal product it is made from as meat. Meat is meaty. On the other hand, it has always seemed odd those that go out for sumptuous seafood fares on Fridays of Lent.

There needs to be more common sense and less legalism. Why worry over broth then dine on lobster? Which do you think represents the penitent heart?
👍 :clapping:
 
I believe this is an obedience issue, don’t you? God never said we couldn’t eat meat on Fridays during Lent. The Church did. The sin we’re committing is one of defiance to the Church, not to the scales. If we intend to defy the Church, the sin has been committed whether we indulge in 10 oz of steak, 1 oz of steak, or no steak at all.
Legalism. 🤷

It’s being obediant to go to Mass every Sunday…but howmany people go and don’t participate actively at the Mass? They’re obedient…but are they worshipping?

Worrying about chicken powder for lunch and then eating lobster for dinner may (and apparently chicken powder is allowed ;)) be strictly obedient…but is the food you consume that day showing ANY kind of sacrafice??? Unless of course you hate lobster?

The pharisees were legalists. Jesus told them and us that.
 
Nothing in the current CCL (1983) prevents one from obstaining from broth, if they wish to abide by the older code, even though it is not longer in effect. This is from the Code of Canon Law:

vatican.va/archive/ENG1104/__P2.HTM

You note first on the list, we see the 1917 CCL is nullified.
If you had just continued to read further in the document you would have found listed exceptions:
Can. 5 §1. Universal or particular customs presently in force which are contrary to the prescripts of these canons and are reprobated by the canons of this Code are absolutely suppressed and are not permitted to revive in the future. Other contrary customs are also considered suppressed unless the Code expressly provides otherwise or UNLESS they are centenary or immemorial customs which can be tolerated if, in the judgment of the ordinary, they cannot be removed due to the circumstances of places and persons.
§2. Universal or particular customs beyond the law (praeter ius) which are in force until now ARE PRESERVED.
The 1983 Code did NOT expressly revoke the 1917 Code of Canon Law statement about meat broth/stock being listed as forbidden . . . which is both centenary and has been an immemorial custom for centuries . . . therefore it is still in force as an immemorial custom . . . since the 1983 Code of Law is completely silent on this point . . . and never addresses it . . . it stands as a centuries old immemorial custom of the Church . . . and in all likelyhood the reason it was never specifically dealt with in the 1983 Canon of Law is because meat broth/stock had been defined and considered for centuries prior to 1983 as a “meat” product . . . trying to manuver around this reality by the rationalization that the new Code is completely SILENT on this point . . . *which Code is less than 30 years old *. . . when this Lenten practice of abstaining from meat broth/stock is centuries old . . . to my mind at least . . . just doesn’t make much sense . . .

As I stated in my previous post . . .
“Those who say that the 1983 Code of Canon Law supercedes and nullifies the 1917 Code of Canon Law when the 1917 Code expressly required an exercise of a specific discipline . . . and the 1983 Code is SILENT about the issue . . . . enter into a problematic area in regard to the two Canon Law Codes . . .”
There are several centuries old immemorial customs which are not dealt with in the 1983 Code of Canon Law . . . which nevertheless are practiced completely in good faith by the Catholic Christian faithful . . .

We live in a day and age where the Holy Tabernacle, Crucifixes, statues, kneelers, stained glass windows, and so much more have been stripped out and put away from multitudes of our beautiful and holy Apostolic Holy Roman Catholic churches . . . and erosion has also taken its sad toll in so many holy disciplines, Sacred :bible1: Scripture, holy practices of penance, and prayers that have been in place for centuries . . . *it is a real sadness . . . *

. . . all for Jesus+​
 
Chicken flavored ramen doesn’t taste like meat to me. It tastes like msg (the flavor of unami). From a foodie standpoint, ramen is penitential, clearly. 😃
👍 Hilarious!

Personally, coming from a Jewish background as I do, I was wondering about the broth question myself, and what was/wasn’t legal on lenten Fridays. That is partly because I’m a baby as far as Catholic practice is concerned (not officially Catholic yet) so I’m still learning. The other reason is that Jewish dietary law is very strict. One molecule of a prohibited food is not considered acceptable if one keeps kosher. I was glad to see that the Catholic Church isn’t quite as nit-picky about this.
 
While grilled scampi and salmon are not. :o
I agree that what will seem a penance to one will seem like heaven to another. 🙂 Salmon is a penance if you hate salmon. Someone out there probably likes ramen. :whacky:

As far as I, personally, am concerned, the principal penance of abstinence is the added planning and changes in food preparation that it involves. Leftovers must be managed differently during the entirety of lent, my family tends to want to eat pizza on Saturday as a result of Friday, and I have to work to find fresh seafood around here if I choose to serve it, and I do, to please others. If I weren’t a cook who must please others and keep a budget and try to encourage healthy eating, abstinence from meat for one day would be near meaningless to me as a penance.
 
If you had just continued to read further in the document you would have found listed exceptions:The 1983 Code did NOT expressly revoke the 1917 Code of Canon Law statement about meat broth/stock being listed as forbidden .
I did read that part. No exceptions are “listed”. There is a description only. And yes, the 1917 Code of Canon Laws statement was revoked, along with every other word, punctuation mark and inuendo contained therein, as per your definition of “abrogated.” That sentence contained no exceptions exempting any part of the 1917 Code from revocation.

If you want to follow the 1917 Code, that is your perrogative. I will accept it’s abbrogation, lock, stock (or broth) and barrel, as is mine.

There is no problematic area for me. The old code concerns me no more that the Articles of Confederation or the Magna Carta concern a US attorney. It is history.
 
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