G
guanophore
Guest
Good to hear from you Pastor Gary!Guanophore:
I am curious as to the source for the quote “snow covered dunghills.” I have searched Luther’s works extensively and cannot find it in any of his writings. I think, although I might be wrong, that this is one of those apocryphal sayings that has a life of its own.
You are right, this concept is not an exact quote of Luther to my knowledge. There are several references in Luther’s works to the concept of our works and our nature being as dung in His eyes. One of these is found in “Werke (Wittenberg Edition), Vol. III, p. 518. This refers to the edition of Luther’s works, published in Wittenberg: 12 volumes in German (1539-1559) and seven volumes in Latin (1545-1558).
It is likely that Luther echoes Psalm 51, which mentions being washed by grace being “whiter than snow” (51:7; RSV). Luther wrote a commentary on Psalm 51, which is included in the 55-volume English edition of Luther’s Works, known as “LW” (edited by Jaroslav Pelikan et al; Pelikan also translates this piece): Volume 12: 303-410.
Luther provides the analogy of man as a “dunghill” (assuming the authenticity of the above citation) and Scripture gives us the metaphor of snow washing away our sins. If we put the two together, we can arrive at the same idea. But you are correct that it is not an exact quote. It is more properly a paraphrase of his thought. The metaphor of snow comes from Ps 51:7: Purge me with hyssop, and I shall be clean; wash me, and I shall be whiter than snow.
Hence, man the “dunghill” (Luther’s excessive extrapolation) can be covered in “snow” (inspired Scripture) after repentance and achieve justification (according to Protestant theology). According to Luther and classic Protestant soteriology of imputed, extrinsic justification, he remains this dunghill and is merely covered up by God’s declaratory justification.
Aside from the lack of an exact quote, do you find this characterization of Luther’s theology correct?