Antimormons tend to bring up Brigham Young’s Journal of Discourses as proof that BY was not a prophet. But these discourses are not doctrine nor has his ideas been canonized as found in his discourses. Both JS and BY spoke as men and they also spoke as prophets. However, the discourses are not canonized doctrine. They are just discourses.
No they certainly are not. Those “discourses” were talks given to the church, sometimes at General Conference. You are expected to believe what your prophet teaches, right?
Both JS and BY were products of their age and they had no problem speaking what they thought. Hence the problem.
Wow, this came up in another forum and I posted in response to why me there and thought it would fit even better here:
I’m sorry why me, but I just can’t let you get away with this one. This excuse is used by Mormon apologists all the time. It’s used so much in fact, that we really need to give it it’s own name–let’s call it the
“speculation defense.” It’s the defense Mormons use to excuse outrageous teachings by early Mormon prophets and apostles. Mormons use it when one of these guys teaches something so weird that even faithful Mormons can’t defend it. Knowing full well that to argue against said teachings would be to call into question the very validity of someone like Joseph Smith or Brigham Young as a true prophet, LDS choose a “safer” option–the speculation defense. The speculation defense allows the Mormon to sit on the fence between two sides of a controversial teaching given by one of their prophets. By not directly arguing against a prophet’s teaching, the Mormon doesn’t call into question the prophet’s validity. And by calling said teaching “speculation,” the Mormon doesn’t have to support the teaching either. It’s really a way of sliding around an issue rather than facing it directly. And it’s nonsense.
For the love of truth, I would ask all LDS to stop using the speculation defense. Please, please stop. We’ve been over this again and again and again. It doesn’t work. It may postpone having to directly deal with certain issues, but that’s all it does.
Why doesn’t it work? Simple. When Joseph Smith or Brigham Young, or any LDS prophet gives a sermon to the Mormon church, he is not “speculating.” If he was, he would tell you, so as not to confuse you as to what is true doctrine and what is merely his own speculation. Did Joseph and Brigham differentiate between the two? No. When you Mormons watch General Conference every six months and then go home, do you say to yourselves,“Boy, I really enjoyed President Monson’s speculation today.”? No, of course not. And neither did your ancestors in the church. When Joseph or Brigham spoke, they took it all as the word of God. It’s only in later times as these things are brought up that the Monday-morning quarterbacks say, “Hmm, that must have been Joseph just speculating, because what he said about xxxxxx doesn’t fit with what we believe.”
I beg all of you Mormons out there to abandon the speculation defense and deal more directly with these types of issues. Stop sitting on the fence. Choose a side and defend it.