The venetians posibly wanted a revenge on the masacre
I doubt it, the accounts are very clear that the Venetians were involved on a contractual basis. It was all about the opportunity and compensation for them, which is why they suggested the Crusade attack Zara as well.
BTW, Zara was a Roman Catholic town and it was for attacking
this town that the Crusaders were excommunicated, they were still technically excommunicated when they laid seige to Constantinople, although it seems that the bishops and nobles present probably hid this fact from the rank and file and continued to serve the liturgy and hear confessions. So the excommunications were not as we think of excommunications today, the public were not denied the sacraments but the bishops and nobles were technically under disfavor as far as the Pope was concerned.
Lastly is the related to the thread, ‘how the orthodox view the pope’?
Ubenedictus
I agree with your concern.
The subject is tengential to the overall topic.
With regard to how Orthodox view the Pope, the problem is the RC has had a longstanding policy of attempting to take over the Orthodox churches. That policy agrees with RC ecclesiology of modern times but not with Orthodox ecclesiology. The Orthodox, knowing this, see the more recent claims of Papal universal jurisdiction as being an even greater motivation to do this kind of absorbing in the future.
For another later example, it appears that when the Bielorussian and Ukrainian bishops of the ‘Union of Brest’ hammered out a deal for inter-communion (several hundred years after the events around the conquests of the crusades), they were counting on guarantees that their independence and ritual traditions would be respected. In other words they were counting on a communion in the Orthodox sense, as equals. Thus the wording of the 32 conditions they insisted upon were called ‘demands’. No one in the RC makes demands of the Pope. The agreements to these conditions were considered ‘promises’ by the Pope. It sounds very similar to the kind of discussions we might have today, such as between the SSPX and the Vatican or between the Orthodox and the Vatican, demands made and promises to be kept.
The end result was that the Orthodox church in Bielorussia and Ukraine was drawn into corporate union with the Papal communion instead, the ecclesiology was altered and the spirituality and liturgy suffered for it. Orthodox are very aware of this kind of thing happening repeatedly in different places around the world and at different times, and are quite reluctant to engage, especially (as I mentioned above) since the RC has ‘recently’ adopted Papal universal jurisdiction as a dogma. Dogmas are usually presumed to be irreversible so that is a huge obstacle to reconciliation.