How do you even begin debunking reincarnation?

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Just one thing… Can someone explain the difference in outcome between reincarnating on earth ( for purification) and spending time in pergatory ( for purification). They seem to result in the same end?
You’re right. The outcome of purgatory is heaven (“heaven” as conceptualized by Christianity). The outcome of reincarnation (according to many Hindus and Buddhists) is heaven (“heaven” as conceptualized by Hindus and Buddhists).

Both “purgatory” and “reincarnation” are thought to occur, because of the need for “purification” before entering into the Presence/Realization of Divinity.
 
Why would anyone want to come back here when they could choose otherwise?
Some might want to come back in order to fulfill a vow made to God.

Given the choice between eternal hell, and coming back, I’d come back – just for purely selfish reasons. I can imagine someone much more saintly than I, wanting to come back, just for purely unselfish reasons.
 
Some might want to come back in order to fulfill a vow made to God.

Given the choice between eternal hell, and coming back, I’d come back – just for purely selfish reasons. I can imagine someone much more saintly than I, wanting to come back, just for purely unselfish reasons.
I agree with the first, I didn’t consider hell a viable option, actually. I think your second reason would cover the Dalai Lama and Elijah/John the Baptist. Or some of the Saints considered “suffering souls” who seemed called to that life and purpose from childhood.

OTOH, then we have consider pre-existence, another doctrinal no-no. Yet, it has always seemed to me that free will is everything, that without it, existence on this plane makes no sense and can serve no purpose. So, we must choose or at least consent to come here.

“Before I formed you in the womb I knew you.”
 
OTOH, then we have consider pre-existence, another doctrinal no-no. Yet, it has always seemed to me that free will is everything, that without it, existence on this plane makes no sense and can serve no purpose. So, we must choose or at least consent to come here.

“Before I formed you in the womb I knew you.”
Yes, the official teaching is no pre-existence, but there are hints here and there that that is not the whole, and fully final, story.

For instance, if our bodies make up our “selves”, such that to be fully human, we must have a body, as well as mind and spirit, then we can indeed speak of “pre-existence”. Of course, the spirit/soul is not taught to pre-exist. But, our physical bodies, we know, did pre-exist our birth – in the form of atoms and molecules existing in other bodies, other species, other parts of the globe, even other parts of the cosmos. So, the spirit/soul’s lack of pre-existence is countered by the pre-existence of our body’s elements.

So, if our body is part of who we “really” are, then we did “pre-exist”, at least partially.
 
OK, but the Orthodox would say that conservative Protestants aren’t following the teachings and practices of the original Church.
Hence, “some parts” of conservative Protestantism. They have some of the original beliefs, but have, as you said, deviated from the Faith.
 
Sort of, different body, same person. (Not sure about the animal thing.)
That cannot happen because the “person” is the body; or rather, body is an inseparable aspect of the person. Change the body and erase the memories, the result is a new person.

I assume from the name that you are female. Do you really think that if somehow you found yourself in a male body that you would be the same person?

The body is what makes you someBODY. Your strengths, weaknesses, senses, voice and even aspects of your mind come from it.

ICXC NIKA.
 
I assume from the name that you are female. Do you really think that if somehow you found yourself in a male body that you would be the same person?.
I think what I was wouldn’t be erased and the male me wouldn’t start as some sort of blank slate. And I don’t agree that my strengths and weaknesses come from my body, unless you mean purely physical ones.

This means that whatever type of person I become as a man, will be different from what some other person being in that body would become as we both start as different kinds of people.

I am not my body. But the body I have had something to do with what I could and could not do and how other people reacted to me. Even if I were much shorter or taller it would change the circumstances of my life somewhat. Life is actions and reactions, circumstances and choices and those things shape me and I them.

I’ll be leaving this body here when I go. If I were to get another one (God forbid! a prayer not an exclamation) who I am reacting to the new circumstances would be the result of living life in my previous body and culture.
 
And I don’t agree that my strengths and weaknesses come from my body, unless you mean purely physical ones.
Yes, they do. The thought processes that come naturally to your mind, as well that those that don’t, originate in the head you were issued at birth. So do your temperament, personality, and mental and emotional quirks that make you “you”.
I’ll be leaving this body here when I go. If I were to get another one (God forbid! a prayer not an exclamation) who I am reacting to the new circumstances would be the result of living life in my previous body and culture.
You will, of course, receive a spiritual body (pneumatikon soma) for Heavenly life. That does not in any case correspond to what the East means by reincarnation.

God Bless and ICXC NIKA
 
You will, of course, receive a spiritual body (pneumatikon soma) for Heavenly life. That does not in any case correspond to what the East means by reincarnation.
What the East means by reincarnation, depends upon which Eastern tradition you have in mind. And even within one Eastern tradition, reincarnation can involve all sorts of bodies, including “normal” physical bodies, “immortal” physical bodies, subtle bodies, and causal bodies. Among these bodies, the “immortal” physical body would more closely correspond to Paul’s pneumatikon soma.
 
Reincarnation at its most basic level is a theological system which acknowledges the eternal nature of the soul while simultaneously denying the existence of heaven and hell.
In this case, the goal isn’t to reunite with your maker in paradise, its simply to achieve a higher standing in the world. This is a very secular theology because the goals are worldly goods not heavenly virtues…

Now granted there are many varients of this basic theology and some have an end game of reaching Nirvanna. In this case, the most fundamental feature is that life can be done over, again and again until you get it right. That devalues life. The Catholic church also features re-does but within the one life. If you sin, you can be forgiven through the sacrament of reconciliation (confession)
 
I’ll just make a few observations, without intending to get into a long debate.🙂
Reincarnation at its most basic level is a theological system which acknowledges the eternal nature of the soul
That depends upon the reincarnational/rebirth theology. Some say that the soul was Created by the Creator; others that there is no discernable beginning to the soul. And there are also differences regarding the ultimate destination of the soul, whether the soul becomes “one” with the Ultimate Reality, whether the soul maintains its individuality while in communion with the Divine, or whether the soul is never able to transcend samsara at all.
while simultaneously denying the existence of heaven and hell.
Again, reincarnation/rebirth does not deny heaven and hell. Both Hindus and Buddhists believe in heavens and hells, that is, realms of the spiritual worlds that are either very pleasant or very unpleasant. Some of these hells, in fact, are – for all intents and purposes – “eternal” in the sense that those who are in those hells cannot “get out” without assistance from other, compassionate beings who enter into hell for the purpose of saving those in hell. Many Hindus believe in eternal heaven, in which case the heaven is not simply a “pleasant” place to be, but is actually where God’s Presence can be most fully enjoyed.
Now granted there are many varients of this basic theology and some have an end game of reaching Nirvanna. In this case, the most fundamental feature is that life can be done over, again and again until you get it right. That devalues life.
To think in terms of “until you get it right” is to trivialize reincarnation/rebirth’s purpose of leading the person into communion with Divinity, which is a graceful process, not a mechanical process. According to many Hindus, communion with divinity, with God, with the One Divine Person, is realized only by the grace of God, not by any mere human effort of "getting it right’.

In that context, the process of reincarnation/rebirth can itself be seen as a grace, a free gift, that allows the person to grow more and more deeply into the Presence of God. The Catholic idea of “purgatory” plays a similar role of purification.

We all know that religious people can often misunderstand the teachings of their own religion, and misinterpret those teachings to justify hatred, lust, and oppression. The problem, then, is not necessarily in the teachings themselves, but in the sinful behaviors and tendencies of humans. And regarding reincarnation/rebirth, a common misconception is that if someone is suffering, in pain, or being oppressed, that that means that you should not do anything to change that, because it’s “their karma”, it’s what they get for doing something painful or oppressive to another person in a previous existence.

The reason this is a misinterpretation of reincarnation/rebirth, is that that very act of *not *doing anything to help someone who is suffering, will *itself *lead the person who refuses to act, to experience the results of that not doing anything to help. So, it’s self-defeating. Refusing to help means that you haven’t yet realized that you are yourself contributing to your own suffering in the future. Refusing to help means that you haven’t realized that the other person is not radically different from *who you are: *we’re all in this together. The Isha Upanishad states:
The wise man beholds all beings in the Self and the Self in all beings; for that reason he does not hate anyone.
The “Self” refers to two things: the eternal Soul in each being, and the Infinite Soul that is God. To not help someone who is suffering, using the excuse that “they did something bad in a past life, and thus deserve what they get”, is to not see the eternal Soul in that person and the Infinite Soul that pervades all persons.

Mata Amritanandamayi Ma, a famous Hindu philanthropist, gives a very powerful way of understanding reincarnation/rebirth and how, properly understood, it values life: “If it is someone’s karma to suffer, then it is your karma to help them.” Reincarnation/rebirth gives us more and more opportunities to help alleviate suffering, to cure disease, to eliminate pain.

And with that, I shall withdraw from this thread.😃
 
Yes, they do. The thought processes that come naturally to your mind, as well that those that don’t, originate in the head you were issued at birth. So do your temperament, personality, and mental and emotional quirks that make you “you”.
How can anyone be guilty of any crime or sin, if what they are is a pure result of their physical body?

Our thoughts and experiences are filtered through these brains of ours, but don’t originate in them. Our souls don’t originate in our bodies, our being, the us that chooses to satisfy a bodily desire or not, isn’t formed by that body, or all such desires would be satisfied.

We animate our bodies, not the other way around.
 
And with that, I shall withdraw from this thread.😃
This is a great post. It so easily can be rewritten as a post on Christian theology. Could you come back long enough to leave some links to sources you like?
 
What the East means by reincarnation, depends upon which Eastern tradition you have in mind. And even within one Eastern tradition, reincarnation can involve all sorts of bodies, including “normal” physical bodies, “immortal” physical bodies, subtle bodies, and causal bodies. Among these bodies, the “immortal” physical body would more closely correspond to Paul’s pneumatikon soma.
Pneumatikon soma as variously described, would seem to be the “immortal physical body” with some aspects of “subtle body” added. It is a physical body; but has power over it’s substance that our familiar human, psychikon soma, does not.

ICXC NIKA
 
How can anyone be guilty of any crime or sin, if what they are is a pure result of their physical body?
Because the body has sufficient bra(name removed by moderator)ower to energize a mind that is expected to command it.

Insanity and diminished capacity are recognized defenses (to varying degrees) in the legal process; something that makes no sense if moral conduct is divorced from the body and it’s mental functions.

Likewise, in the Church, one is not guilty of serious sin unless there is grave matter, full knowledge, and free choice. We are not perfectly free actors; we have constraints on our will; and those constraints are in part physical.
Our thoughts and experiences are filtered through these brains of ours, but don’t originate in them. Our souls don’t originate in our bodies, our being, the us that chooses to satisfy a bodily desire or not, isn’t formed by that body, or all such desires would be satisfied.
We animate our bodies, not the other way around.
Your thoughts originate in your head, because there are no thoughts if the head stops working, due to anesthesia, coma, a chokehold, etc.

Your experiences are lived by your body; but they register in your head. A completely unremembered experience us equivalent to none at all.

And your soul does “animate” your body, literally. “Anima” is Latin for soul. But “you” are not a soul, you are a human being: soul + body.

Soul provides life to body but there would still be no life without the body to hold and express life.

God Bless and ICXC NIKA.
 
I’ll just make a few observations, without intending to get into a long debate.🙂 That depends upon the reincarnational/rebirth theology. Some say that the soul was Created by the Creator; others that there is no discernable beginning to the soul. And there are also differences regarding the ultimate destination of the soul, whether the soul becomes “one” with the Ultimate Reality, whether the soul maintains its individuality while in communion with the Divine, or whether the soul is never able to transcend samsara at all.Again, reincarnation/rebirth does not deny heaven and hell. Both Hindus and Buddhists believe in heavens and hells, that is, realms of the spiritual worlds that are either very pleasant or very unpleasant. Some of these hells, in fact, are – for all intents and purposes – “eternal” in the sense that those who are in those hells cannot “get out” without assistance from other, compassionate beings who enter into hell for the purpose of saving those in hell. Many Hindus believe in eternal heaven, in which case the heaven is not simply a “pleasant” place to be, but is actually where God’s Presence can be most fully enjoyed.
So, as is obvious from this post, there are many, many versions of reincarnation, some of which approach the Catholic Truths more than others. The Catholic view of life and the soul is that it begins at conception and is eternal from that point forward. Humans are corporal creatures, the perfect blending of body and soul. That’s why the Creed says we believe in the resurrection of the body, because for a human to be human, he must have both body and soul. Angels, on the other hand are purely spiritual, having no bodies.

Life is a test to see where we will spend our eternity. If we chose to love, which is to server others without expecting anything in return, than we will live in heaven, where everyone shares that same virtue with God who provides for all. If however, we choose to serve only ourselves, then we are condemned to hell, where everyone also shares those vices. We are allowed multiple chances to get on the right path in life, through the sacrament of reconciliation. But one life is all you get to demonstrate love, If you die in the state of grace, but still have a tendency to sin (that is to not love), then you will be purified in purgatory.
To think in terms of “until you get it right” is to trivialize reincarnation/rebirth’s purpose of leading the person into communion with Divinity, which is a graceful process, not a mechanical process. According to many Hindus, communion with divinity, with God, with the One Divine Person, is realized only by the grace of God, not by any mere human effort of "getting it right’.

In that context, the process of reincarnation/rebirth can itself be seen as a grace, a free gift, that allows the person to grow more and more deeply into the Presence of God. The Catholic idea of “purgatory” plays a similar role of purification.
Forgive the trivialization. So how does a Hindu get grace? How does simply being reborn into another body do it. And why is that more graceful than the first life? A catholic gets sufficient grace to be saved by requesting it in the sacrament of baptism and then grace is strengthened by recieving Jesus in the eucharist. Grace is freely given by God to those who request it. You fall rom grace through sin. You can reenter the state of grace through the sacrament of reconciliation. You see the patern. Grace is bestowed on those that requested it sacamentally with a contrite heart. If yo die in the state of grace, you will go to heaven. Purgatory frees a person who dies in the state of grace from the tendency to sin prior to heaven,because there can be no sin in heaven.
 
We all know that religious people can often misunderstand the teachings of their own religion, and misinterpret those teachings to justify hatred, lust, and oppression. The problem, then, is not necessarily in the teachings themselves, but in the sinful behaviors and tendencies of humans. And regarding reincarnation/rebirth, a common misconception is that if someone is suffering, in pain, or being oppressed, that that means that you should not do anything to change that, because it’s “their karma”, it’s what they get for doing something painful or oppressive to another person in a previous existence.

The reason this is a misinterpretation of reincarnation/rebirth, is that that very act of *not *doing anything to help someone who is suffering, will *itself *lead the person who refuses to act, to experience the results of that not doing anything to help. So, it’s self-defeating. Refusing to help means that you haven’t yet realized that you are yourself contributing to your own suffering in the future. Refusing to help means that you haven’t realized that the other person is not radically different from *who you are: *we’re all in this together. The Isha Upanishad states:
The wise man beholds all beings in the Self and the Self in all beings; for that reason he does not hate anyone.
The “Self” refers to two things: the eternal Soul in each being, and the Infinite Soul that is God. To not help someone who is suffering, using the excuse that “they did something bad in a past life, and thus deserve what they get”, is to not see the eternal Soul in that person and the Infinite Soul that pervades all persons.

Mata Amritanandamayi Ma, a famous Hindu philanthropist, gives a very powerful way of understanding reincarnation/rebirth and how, properly understood, it values life: “If it is someone’s karma to suffer, then it is your karma to help them.” Reincarnation/rebirth gives us more and more opportunities to help alleviate suffering, to cure disease, to eliminate pain.
Agreed that many people misunderstand their own faith traditions. Love is indeed a universal Truth. Catholics believe that in times of trouble, God raises up great saints to teach this: Men like St. Francis of Assissi and women like St. Therese of Lisieux. He also does great miracles through the lowly, like St. Bernadette at Lourdes, The three children visionaries at Fatima and St Juan Diego at Guatalupe. With God, there is no lacking in new, holy souls to do his work.
And with that, I shall withdraw from this thread.😃
Why, after unloading all that, are you withdrawing from this thread? If you believe all of what you said below, shouldn’t you stick around and defend and elaborate on it for the edification of others?
 
How can anyone be guilty of any crime or sin, if what they are is a pure result of their physical body?

Our thoughts and experiences are filtered through these brains of ours, but don’t originate in them. Our souls don’t originate in our bodies, our being, the us that chooses to satisfy a bodily desire or not, isn’t formed by that body, or all such desires would be satisfied.

We animate our bodies, not the other way around.
Julia,
Humans are corporal beings. . Our souls do indeed originate in our body at the moment of conception. There essence of the person is both body and spirit. This is why we pray in the creed the we believe in the resurrection of the body
 
Julia,
Humans are corporal beings. Our souls do indeed originate in our body at the moment of conception.
You don’t know that, you can’t even define what “the moment of conception” is. The Church, not knowing exactly when or how God attaches (for want of a better word) the soul to the body, defaults to conception, that is: this is what we presume because in this matter the most conservative stance is necessary. Bodies stay in caskets or urns while their previous occupants go to Heaven or Purgatory. That is, we exist without them.
 
This is a great post. It so easily can be rewritten as a post on Christian theology. Could you come back long enough to leave some links to sources you like?
Thanks. (I’ll put links scattered here and there.) It’s interesting to note that the only conciliar condemnation of the soul’s pre-existence (and, thus, reincarnation/rebirth), is in the context of Origen’s *apokatastasis *(the so-called “monstrous restoration”), the idea that since we all come from God (our souls existed with God before being born in physical bodies), we will all definitively and without question return to God. Thus, one could argue that the primary reason pre-existence (and by implication reincarnatin/rebirth) was rejected by the Church, was because it was too closely associated with an idea that did not encourage real moral and ethical discipline and devotion: if we’re all headed back to God, why be good or do good? It’s conceivable that if pre-existence and reincarnation/rebirth were not easily misinterpreted as justifying a lax spiritual life, then the condemnation would not have occurred. But what’s done is done.

There’s a Hindu renaissance occurring as we speak, and a large part of the renaissance is the purification of the corrupted (mis)understandings of reincarnation/rebirth that have dogged Hindu history for too long, particularly in the form of a rigid, birth-based caste system. There’s a positive side to any sort of birth-based social system: such systems are able to survive for millennia, because the birth-based practices help keep alive traditions that otherwise would have disappeared. Thus, we have modern-day brahmin families who have been memorizing and reciting Hindu scriptures for at least 3000 to 4000 years, if not more. (And Judaism likewise, may be seen as following a largely birth-based social system as well, thus accounting for its long survival.)

The Hindu renaissance is a result both of internal and external challenges. Internal, because Hindus throughout the centuries have been critical of the corrupted misunderstandings of doctrines in their own religions, and have sought to change them, with success in some areas and less success in others. External, because the Islamic and Christian invasions of the past 800 years have presented non-Hindu critiques of those (mis)understandings. What this indicates, I believe, is that since each religion emphasizes certain ideas, all religions have some positive criticism to offer all other religions. Islam can help Christianity not de-emphasize God’s unity, while Christianity can help Islam not de-emphasize God’s immanence. Likewise, Islam and Christianity (as well as Buddhism and Sikhism) can help Hinduism purify its understanding of family and caste; and Hinduism (and Buddhism) can help Christianity see the ways in which reincarnation/rebirth might actually help some people be better Christians.

Of course, many Christians do believe in reincarnation/rebirth. Twenty-five percent of Catholics do, and there is a whole denomination that expressly teaches it. But it’s also interesting to note that many Hindus don’t emphasize or believe in reincarnation/rebirth. There are many reasons for this. Some Hindus de-emphasize or reject reincarnation/rebirth because they (e.g., the Vira Saivas) see it as too closely associated with the oppression of the untouchables. Other Hindus are more philosophical about it, arguing that from the perspective of “only God exists”, there is no separate “creation”, no separate “soul” that truly, ultimately, exists apart from God, so how can such a soul “reincarnate”? Still other Hindus take a more pragmatic approach: “If I devote myself exclusively to God, and if it’s God’s will that I reincarnate or don’t reincarnate, then that is totally God’s prerogative. My only desire is to follow His Will.”

But, I bring all of this up to show that within Hinduism (and Buddhism) reincarnation/rebirth is not conceptualized as something that has always existed, or will always exist, or as something that is the ultimate Truth. Reincarnation/rebirth is provisionally true, non-ultimately true, perhaps true from one perspective, but not true from another perspective. The only Real Truth is God, the Deathless, the One Divine Radiant Person, the Source of all birth and death.
 
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