How do you read or interpret John 17:20-23?

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Um, I don’t mean to sound dense but does that mean there will or will not be a change in nature or substance of the people that make up the body of the church?
I am a little confused about how you use the word “church”. “Church” can mean an organization, or it can mean a body of believers. I think you use it as a body of believers. However, if people leave that body of believers, then it is not unified…you don’t see, or hear of the Father, Son or Holy Ghost leaving the Godhead.
I agree and understand with much of what you describe, I just want to be sure I understand the big picture of what you are trying to convey.
If a person or persons leave the body of believers (The Church)they are no longer in unity,they have separated themselves from the body of the Church.The Church, the Body of Christ is still in union with the Trinity.
Catholic teaching is that the Church is the Body of Christ. Jesus being the head and we who are in union with him , his Bride so to speak, He being the Groom. Peace, Carlan
 
Your response seems to be taken from a web site or other source(s). Could you provide the link so that I may read the whole thing?
Absolutely, it is easily read via:

newadvent.org/fathers/240182.htm
newadvent.org/fathers/1701.htm

I personally use:

clerus.org/bibliaclerus/index_eng.html
  • which is somewhat difficult to navigate, although a bit more in depth… imo.
The explaination of verse 21 seems to refer back to something else that addressed the word ‘as’, to not mean what it seems to mean. Afterall, this was a prayer that requested a specific type of unity, with a specific comparison, to not really mean what was stated.
I feel the description of “as” is spot on, after all, the unity that the apostles (whom, of course were men) had, could never be exactly “as” the unity of the Holy Trinity. 🤷

Edit: Content.
 
I am curious to understand how others understand this passage.What exactly is this “oneness” that is being prayed for by Jesus?
This may help fly ! In John 14:7-10 Christ says, " ‘If you know me, then you will also know my Father. From now on you do know him and have seen him.’ Philip said to him, ‘Master, show us the Father, and that will be enough for us.’ Jesus replied, 'Have I been with you for so long a time and you still do not know me, Philip? Whoever has seen me has seen the Father. How can you say, 'Show us the Father? Do you not believe that I am in the Father and the Father is in me? The words that I speak to you I do not speak on my own. The Father who dwells in me is doing his works."

Jesus is the way the truth and the life.

Peace 🙂
 
Um, I don’t mean to sound dense but does that mean there will or will not be a change in nature or substance of the people that make up the body of the church?
I am a little confused about how you use the word “church”. “Church” can mean an organization, or it can mean a body of believers. I think you use it as a body of believers. However, if people leave that body of believers, then it is not unified…you don’t see, or hear of the Father, Son or Holy Ghost leaving the Godhead.
I agree and understand with much of what you describe, I just want to be sure I understand the big picture of what you are trying to convey.
JL: If some leave the Church, the body of Christ, is still ONE body.
 
His words indicate that they, this indivisible body, be IN Father and Son just as the Father and Son are IN each other. Does this involve a nature or substance change for the people that make up the BODY?
Dang, there is that word “as” - Chrysostom had explained in his Homely, Christ does pray that his disciples may be one, as he and his heavenly Father are one; not that the unity may resemble the unity of persons in the divinity, by a perfect and exact likeness; but only as far as it is possible for men to imitate the perfections of God… and I would agree.
 
There is that word “mystical”, meaning you don’t know…and it is ok to say you don’t know.
FOTW, it seems many LDS have a problem with “mystical” or “mystery”.

This means to Catholics that God has revealed a Truth to us, that is how we know this Truth. When we participate in the Sacraments, God reveals to us what we are telling you. Through unity in the Holy Spirit. The same unity of the Holy Trinity. We experience this now, in a way that is very real.

Our encounter with Jesus Christ is evidence of the reality we live.
You say it is a physical union too, is there a physical union between Father and Son?
[bibledrb]John 6:53-57[/bibledrb]

We eat the Flesh of the Son of Man.

We believe man is in the image of God. We do not believe God is the image of man, more, we understand to make God an image of ourselves is idolatry.
Your response seems to indicate things of this earth life…participation thru the Sacraments, but will there still be Sacraments after this life?
Just as the Son fulfilled the daily sacrifice in the Jewish temple, so He will fulfill our Sacramental life. He, Who brought the sacrificial practice of the temple to perfection, perfects us in Him, with Him and through Him.

The Jews did not know how the Messiah was going to save them. Some thought He would be a great warrior, who led them to victory in battle. In the same manner, we do not know how Jesus will bring the Sacraments to perfection. But, we can see, that what God does for our Salvation is utterly and unspeakably amazing! So we look forward with great anticipation to our perfection in Christ, and unity to the Father. We trust that He knows our every need. We have faith in Him.

St Paul taught, all creation groans in anticipation. 🙂
If it is the Sacraments that produce the unity, and the unity is supposed to be the same as Father and Son, do the Father and Son require the Sacraments for unity?
These are gifts of the Holy Spirit given to us through Christ’s Church. The Sacraments are outward signs of an inward grace.

God is God. He has no need.
My questions may seem rather obvious to you, but the implications that arise need clarification.
I understand, but you are asking and seeing through the smoke of your Mormon teachings. I can’t see that Mormons in this frame of mind can ever understand. You have to let go, and let God bring you to Him. It is His desire for you.

Pray your eyes are opened.
 
Um, I don’t mean to sound dense but does that mean there will or will not be a change in nature or substance of the people that make up the body of the church?
I am a little confused about how you use the word “church”. “Church” can mean an organization, or it can mean a body of believers. I think you use it as a body of believers. However, if people leave that body of believers, then it is not unified…you don’t see, or hear of the Father, Son or Holy Ghost leaving the Godhead.
I agree and understand with much of what you describe, I just want to be sure I understand the big picture of what you are trying to convey.
I think your confusion is the definition of the Church. Once you get this one down you can begin to understand the rest of Scriptures. St Paul describes what the Church is. One body, One Faith, One Spirit. What is One Faith? St Paul also speaks of we sharing of the same bread. St Paul speaks of what he received he will pass on: "that the night He died, He broke the bread and gave thanks…

The Prophet of Israel also prophecized about the new Sacrifice that was to come. It also speaks of this Sacrifice being offered daily from east to west from rising of the Sun to the dawn of the sun.

"They have educated themselves beyond their inteligence." Mother Angelica
 
Carlin. I´m no expert, however, Jesus once said the Sabbath was made for man not the other way around. I believe the sacraments were made for man, not The Father and Son. They don´t need them. Indeed they created them. In the afterlife we experience eventually the results of the Sacraments. I too am glad you´re online. God bless:thumbsup:👍👍
 
Carlin. I´m no expert, however, Jesus once said the Sabbath was made for man not the other way around. I believe the sacraments were made for man, not The Father and Son. They don´t need them. Indeed they created them. In the afterlife we experience eventually the results of the Sacraments. I too am glad you´re online. God bless:thumbsup:👍👍
Yes, Ben, sometimes our own understanding of it all gets in the way.
We must continue to humbly pray for the gift of true and complete understanding.:signofcross: Peace and Christ’s blessings during this Advent season. Carlan
 
Absolutely, it is easily read via:

newadvent.org/fathers/240182.htm
newadvent.org/fathers/1701.htm

I personally use:

clerus.org/bibliaclerus/index_eng.html
  • which is somewhat difficult to navigate, although a bit more in depth… imo.
I feel the description of “as” is spot on, after all, the unity that the apostles (whom, of course were men) had, could never be exactly “as” the unity of the Holy Trinity. 🤷

Edit: Content.
Well okay, I will take it as you say, but it still leaves me wondering why the direct comparison if it does not apply.
This statement is from the Tractates:
“That they may be one, as we are.” The Father, therefore, is in the Son, and the Son in the Father, in such a way as to be one, because they are of one substance; but while we may indeed be in them, we cannot be one with them; for they and we are not of one substance, in as far as the Son is God along with the Father. But in as far as He is man, He is of the same substance as we are. But at present He wished rather to call attention to that other statement which He made use of in another place, “I and the Father are one,” where He intimated that His own nature was the same with that of the Father. And accordingly, though the Father and Son, or even the Holy Spirit, are in us, we must not suppose that they are of one nature with ourselves. And hence they are in us, or we are in them, in this sense, that they are one in their own nature, and we are one in ours. For they are in us, as God in His temple; but we are in them, as the creature in its Creator.
It seems to totaly reverse the meaning of the words spoken by the Savior, that we may be one in them as they are one in each other, but I will take it as you put forth.
 
Dang, there is that word “as” - Chrysostom had explained in his Homely, Christ does pray that his disciples may be one, as he and his heavenly Father are one; not that the unity may resemble the unity of persons in the divinity, by a perfect and exact likeness; but only as far as it is possible for men to imitate the perfections of God… and I would agree.
Well yes, not only does Christ pray that His disciples will be one with each other as the Father and Son are one, but He also prays that His disciples will be in Them as They are in each other. It just seems odd that He would pray for this result if that result is not possible.
However if it is your understanding then so be it.
 
I am curious to understand how others understand this passage.

What exactly is this “oneness” that is being prayed for by Jesus?
Theosis. Becoming one with God, though not in essence, to take on some of his divine properties, as steel heated over flame takes on certain properties of fire, it never becomes fire.
 
I think your confusion is the definition of the Church. Once you get this one down you can begin to understand the rest of Scriptures. St Paul describes what the Church is. One body, One Faith, One Spirit. What is One Faith? St Paul also speaks of we sharing of the same bread. St Paul speaks of what he received he will pass on: "that the night He died, He broke the bread and gave thanks…
I have my understanding of what the church is, but may not match yours.
One body is a collection of believers that function together towards a common goal.
“One faith” is a unity in belief in Christ, who is the goal.
One Spirit is of course the Spirit of God which comes as a result of the faith of the body.
It is this unity that Jesus is praying for in John, but places no limits on how far that unity will extend.
The bread Paul speaks of is Christ as he is the bread of life.
 
FOTW, it seems many LDS have a problem with “mystical” or “mystery”.
I do not have a problem with “mystical” or “mystery”. As I said, it is simply a way to say “I don’t know”.
LDS simply state that “it has not been revealed”.
This means to Catholics that God has revealed a Truth to us, that is how we know this Truth. When we participate in the Sacraments, God reveals to us what we are telling you. Through unity in the Holy Spirit. The same unity of the Holy Trinity. We experience this now, in a way that is very real.
Our encounter with Jesus Christ is evidence of the reality we live.
Okay.
We eat the Flesh of the Son of Man.
I won’t rehash this.
We believe man is in the image of God. We do not believe God is the image of man, more, we understand to make God an image of ourselves is idolatry.
Not sure the purpose of this statement as we beleive we are in the image of God also.
Just as the Son fulfilled the daily sacrifice in the Jewish temple, so He will fulfill our Sacramental life. He, Who brought the sacrificial practice of the temple to perfection, perfects us in Him, with Him and through Him.
The Jews did not know how the Messiah was going to save them. Some thought He would be a great warrior, who led them to victory in battle. In the same manner, we do not know how Jesus will bring the Sacraments to perfection. But, we can see, that what God does for our Salvation is utterly and unspeakably amazing! So we look forward with great anticipation to our perfection in Christ, and unity to the Father. We trust that He knows our every need. We have faith in Him.
St Paul taught, all creation groans in anticipation. 🙂
This is great. You know He will do something, but not sure exactly how He will do it…but you understand His limitations.?
These are gifts of the Holy Spirit given to us through Christ’s Church. The Sacraments are outward signs of an inward grace.
God is God. He has no need.
I take it from your response above, there may come a time when the Sacraments are no longer needed…?
I understand, but you are asking and seeing through the smoke of your Mormon teachings. I can’t see that Mormons in this frame of mind can ever understand. You have to let go, and let God bring you to Him. It is His desire for you.
Pray your eyes are opened.
I am trying to put aside my LDS filter, it is difficult, but that is why I am asking for the understandings of others. I think it will help in discussions of religion.
 
I have my understanding of what the church is, but may not match yours.
One body is a collection of believers that function together towards a common goal.
“One faith” is a unity in belief in Christ, who is the goal.
One Spirit is of course the Spirit of God which comes as a result of the faith of the body.
It is this unity that Jesus is praying for in John, but places no limits on how far that unity will extend.
The bread Paul speaks of is Christ as he is the bread of life.
That is the problem. the understanding. where did you get your understanding of the Church? from whom?

One body is the body of Christ which is the Church, one found by Christ 2000 yrs ago. that is the one you must find.

Unity is the set of believes to which all must believe. Jesus did not spear even the Pharisees. Jesus tought the disciples and the disciples teach all that Jesus tought on the same teachings always. that is what brings unity, the Truth. Only the Truth can bring unity.
One Spirit who teaches all Truth until the end of times. One Truth! where is that one Truth today?

the Bread St Paul speaks of is the same Bread Jesus spoke off. This is my Body take and eateth, all of you. the same way He took the cup…

I also gave you the Prophecies spoke by the prophets of Israel about this Sacrifice.
 
I do not have a problem with “mystical” or “mystery”. As I said, it is simply a way to say “I don’t know”.
LDS simply state that “it has not been revealed”.
OK, but I wasn’t trying to be controversial or combative. Just, we had a LDS poster here for a while who mocked everything Catholic by saying, “I know, it’s a mystery!” So I apologize for thinking you were coming from the same “place”.
I won’t rehash this.
I wasn’t asking you to.
Not sure the purpose of this statement as we beleive we are in the image of God also.
Mormons make God in the image of themselves. You can experience this yourself, if you are awake and are noticing what Mormons say in their meetings.
This is great. You know He will do something, but not sure exactly how He will do it…but you understand His limitations.?
What limitations?
I take it from your response above, there may come a time when the Sacraments are no longer needed…?
They will be fulfilled. This is not the same as not being needed. Jesus fulfills the temple sacrifices, our need for Him is great. Our need is infinite, and can only filled by the Infinite.
I am trying to put aside my LDS filter, it is difficult, but that is why I am asking for the understandings of others. I think it will help in discussions of religion.
Yes, I know it is difficult. Pray for the wisdom that only God can give.
 
Well yes, not only does Christ pray that His disciples will be one with each other as the Father and Son are one, but He also prays that His disciples will be in Them as They are in each other. It just seems odd that He would pray for this result if that result is not possible.
However if it is your understanding then so be it.
It would be an impossibility to be “exactly as” the Father and Son are one, would you agree? Being that humanity it not divine, therefor unable to achieve this same union, only a likeness of said union.
I am not sure of the LDS theological position on this issue, could you please expand on what you feel Jesus is saying in his prayers here.
 
OK, but I wasn’t trying to be controversial or combative. Just, we had a LDS poster here for a while who mocked everything Catholic by saying, “I know, it’s a mystery!” So I apologize for thinking you were coming from the same “place”.
No problem.
Mormons make God in the image of themselves. You can experience this yourself, if you are awake and are noticing what Mormons say in their meetings.
I have attending meetings for the last 40+ years and have never experienced what you describe.
What limitations?
Limitations on how that unity will be.
They will be fulfilled. This is not the same as not being needed. Jesus fulfills the temple sacrifices, our need for Him is great. Our need is infinite, and can only filled by the Infinite.
I can understand the difference between being fulfilled and not needed. My question was very simplistic so thanks for the clarification.
Yes, I know it is difficult. Pray for the wisdom that only God can give.
👍
 
It would be an impossibility to be “exactly as” the Father and Son are one, would you agree? Being that humanity it not divine, therefor unable to achieve this same union, only a likeness of said union.
No, I would not agree.
I am not sure of the LDS theological position on this issue, could you please expand on what you feel Jesus is saying in his prayers here.
I wanted this thread to be a learning experience for me, so did not want arguments about who was right or wrong.
That being said, we believe it is possible to become like God.
We were made in the image of God. We are given commandments to obey, and one is to “be ye therefore perfect, even as your Father in Heaven.”
We are told that we are children of God and we can be joint heirs with Christ, and that we may sit on the throne of God with Him. Revelation 3:21 To him that overcometh will I grant to sit with me in my throne, even as I also overcame, and am set down with my Father in his throne.

On top of all that, Jesus prays that we may be one with Him and the Father even as He and the Father are one. To me there is no doubt of what he is saying.
 
No, I would not agree.QUOTE]

Fly here’s an excerpt regarding the Trinitarian excigesis as understood early on by the Apostles. .

Catholic Understanding :>> In Jewish theology the judgment of the world was a distinctively Divine, and not a Messianic, prerogative. (2) In the parable of the wicked husbandmen, He describes Himself as the son of the householder, while the Prophets, one and all, are represented as the servants (Matt., xxi, 33 sqq.). (3) He is the Lord of Angels, who execute His commands (Matt., xxiv, 31). (4) He approves the confession of Peter when he recognizes Him, not as Messias—a step long since taken by all the Apostles—but explicitly as the Son of God: and He declares the knowledge due to a special revelation from the Father (Matt., xvi, 16, 17). (5) Finally, before Caiphas He not merely declares Himself to be the Messias, but in reply to a second and distinct question affirms His claim to be the Son of God. He is instantly declared by the high priest to be guilty of blasphemy, an offense which could not have been attached to the claim to be simply the Messias (Luke, xxii, 66-71).From : The Catholic Encyclopedia

The fundamental essence of heaven is union with God. The Catechism explains that “perfect life with the Most Holy Trinity . . . is called ‘heaven.’ Heaven is the ultimate end and fulfillment of the deepest human longings, the state of supreme, definitive happiness” (CCC 1024). It also states that “heaven is the blessed community of all who are perfectly incorporated into Christ” (CCC 1026).

Traditionally theology has explained the chief blessing or “beatitude” of heaven as “the beatific vision”—an insight into the wonder of God’s inner, invisible essence. “Because of his transcendence, God cannot be seen as he is, unless he himself opens up his mystery to man’s immediate contemplation and gives him the capacity for it. The Church calls this contemplation of God in his heavenly glory ‘the beatific vision’” (CCC 1028).

God from God Light from Light True God from True God One in being with the Father: From our creed.

:newidea: Angels are Gods first creation, the good angels stayed and the bad angels strayed.:sad_yes: It would seem to be our dillemna ? Let God be God !

Hope this helps a little::twocents:

Peace
🙂
 
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