If they have an official YouTube channel, they get paid per view if they have over a certain number of viewers / subscribers because of the ads that YouTube run.
If it’s a fan channel they don’t get paid.
The last sentence does not reflect how youtube works. Youtube has agreements with some music publishers to let people listen to their music even if it appears in “fan works”. This agreement makes use of two technologies called “Content ID” and the “Standard Youtube License.”
Content ID is a piece of software that runs in the background when users upload videos to youtube. It is similar to apps like Songify or Soundhound in that it can identify a piece of music by listening to just a snippet of it. The Content ID software scans each uploaded video and checks if there is a copyrighted song in it, even in fan works. If it finds a copyrighted song, it hands the video over to another piece of software, the Standard Youtube License.
The Standard Youtube License is partly a legal agreement with musicians and publishers. It stipulates that some music can be played in third-party videos, and the musician or publisher is not responsible for the visual content of the video or for any part of the video containing audio that the publisher didn’t produce. (This is in case the video Contains copyrighted music, like in a montage, but isn’t a “music video.” Some movies include copyrighted music, for example, but also contain a lot of other audio that the music publisher has nothing to do with.) If the Standard Youtube License contains an agreement with the publisher of the song identified by the Content ID software, then youtube allows the video to be uploaded and places a marker in the video description. That marker marks it as adhering to the “Standard YouTube License” and can usually be found in the video description underneath the “Category” label and just to the right of the “License” label.
In Barlow Girl’s case, her publisher appears to be a group called Word Label Group. They have an agreement with Youtube to let her songs appear on the site, including in fan works, and they are not responsible for the visual content of fan works or for other audio appearing in these videos that is not produced by them. The publisher gets reimbursed by the ads that occasionally run when you listen to one of Barlow Girl’s videos.
BTW in recent times, it seems to me like almost every music publisher has an agreement with youtube to allow their music on their site, but I have occasionally run across musicians who do Not have an agreement, and the music, in that case, is automatically muted by youtube so that you can’t hear it.
As far as ownership rights, what is okay to view/listen to on youtube and what is not?
For example, there is a retired Christian group called Barlowgirl that I want to listen to on youtube, and their songs are on there.
But how are they getting reimbursed for their songs on there?
Thanks,
Pat
I hope my response above answers your questions. Barlow Girl’s publisher has an agreement with youtube to allow her music on their site. Her publisher is reimbursed by the ads which occasionally play before you listen to a song, and Barlow Girl’s publisher supplies her with a paycheck in part from the revenues they get from these Youtube ads. So it’s fine to listen to her on youtube. If you want to check if any other artist has such an agreement, just find one of their videos, click the video description “show more” button, and look for a label that says “License: Standard Youtube License.” If that label is present, then that musician or their publisher has an agreement with Youtube and it generally means it’s totally legal to listen to any of their songs on youtube, because musicians usually just have one publisher and the label means that publisher has an agreement with youtube.
I hope that helps. God bless!